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Spectrophotometric Determination of the Electron Affinities of Some Diatomic Molecules

Abstract

THE purpose of this communication is to present a calculation of the electron affinities of some molecules from charge transfer spectra. Mulliken's1 theory for a charge-transfer process leads to the expression: where hνmax. is the energy corresponding to the most probable electronic transition, I D and E A are the vertical ionization potential of the electron donor and the vertical electron affinity of the electron acceptor. Δ represents the stabilization energy, relative to the ground-state, of the excited state in the nuclear configuration corresponding to the ground-state. This relation has been confirmed for some series of various donors with one acceptor2,3 and for series of a particular donor with various acceptors4.

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JORTNER, J., SOKOLOV, U. Spectrophotometric Determination of the Electron Affinities of Some Diatomic Molecules. Nature 190, 1003–1004 (1961). https://doi.org/10.1038/1901003b0

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