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Structure of the PIN/LC8 dimer with a bound peptide

Abstract

The structure of the protein known both as neuronal nitric oxide synthase inhibitory protein, PIN (protein inhibitor of nNOS), and also as the 8 kDa dynein light chain (LC8) has been solved by X-ray diffraction. Two PIN/LC8 monomers related by a two-fold axis form a rectangular dimer. Two pairs of α-helices cover opposite faces, and each pair of helices packs against a β-sheet with five antiparallel β-strands. Each five-stranded β-sheet contains four strands from one monomer and a fifth strand from the other monomer. A 13-residue peptide from nNOS is bound to the dimer in a deep hydrophobic groove as a sixth antiparallel β-strand. The structure provides key insights into dimerization of and peptide binding by the multifunctional PIN/LC8 protein.

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Figure 1: The PIN/LC8 dimer complex.
Figure 2: Interactions between the bound peptide and PIN/LC8.
Figure 3: Sequences of PIN/LC8 and its homologs from various species are aligned by CLUSTALW29 and organized by Alscript30.
Figure 4: Gel-filtration behavior of PIN/LC8.

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Acknowledgements

The authors thank M.A. Iwamoto and T.K. Ly for help with PIN/LC8 crystallizations and S. Ealick and S. Liu for helpful discussions. This work was partially supported by USPHS grants (J.C., S.H.S., and S.R.J.) and a Research Scientist Award (S.H.S.).

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Correspondence to Jon Clardy.

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Liang, J., Jaffrey, S., Guo, W. et al. Structure of the PIN/LC8 dimer with a bound peptide. Nat Struct Mol Biol 6, 735–740 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1038/11501

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