Abstract
A novel design technique for operating closed-loop amplifier circuits at very low supply voltages is proposed. It is based on the use of quasi-floating gate transistors, avoiding issues encountered in true floating-gate structures such as the initial floating-gate charge, offset drift with temperature, and the gain-bandwidth product degradation. A programmable-gain differential amplifier is designed and implemented following this method. Measurement results of an experimental prototype fabricated in a 0.5-μm CMOS technology validate on silicon the proposed technique.
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Ramírez-Angulo, J., López-Martín, A.J., Carvajal, R.G. et al. Very Low Voltage Rail-to-Rail Programmable-Gain CMOS Amplifier. Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing 37, 269–273 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026286229283
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026286229283