Abstract
Prochloron (a marine symbiont) and Prochlorothrix (from freshwater plankton) contain chlorophylls a and b; Prochlorococcus (common in marine picoplankton) contains divinyl-chlorophylls a and b. Like cyanophytes they are all clearly photosynthetic prokaryotes, but since they contain no blue or red bilin pigment they were assigned to a new algal sub-class, the Prochlorophyta. However, since their possible phylogenetic relationships to ancestral green-plant chloroplasts have not received support from molecular biology, it now seems expedient to consider them as aberrant cyanophytes.
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Lewin, R.A. Prochlorophyta – a matter of class distinctions. Photosynthesis Research 73, 59–61 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020400327040
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020400327040