Skip to main content
Log in

Characterization of the whisker–matrix interfacial reactions in K2O·6TiO2 whisker-reinforced aluminium matrix composites

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The interfacial reaction at the whisker–matrix interface in a K2O·6TiO2/6061Al composite was investigated by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. Magnesium segregation and titanium enrichment at the whisker–aluminium interface was revealed by energy-dispersive X-ray analysis. It was shown that TiO and MgTi2O4 layers and MgAl2O4 particles were formed at the whisker–aluminium interfaces in the composite during the manufacturing of the composite. The thickening of the reaction layer after T6 treatment may result in the decrease of the bending strength of the composite. Specific orientation relationships between MgTi2O4 and TiO, and also between TiO and K2O·6TiO2 whiskers were also found.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. K. Suganyma, T. Fujita, K. Niihara and N. Suzuki, J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 8 (1989) 808.

    Google Scholar 

  2. T. Imai, Y. Nishida, M. Yamada, H. Marsubara and I. Shirayanagi, ibid. 6 (1987) 343.

    Google Scholar 

  3. T. Imai, Y. Nishida, M. Yamada, I. Shirayanagi, and H. Marsubara, ibid. 6 (1987) 1257.

    Google Scholar 

  4. H. Fukunaga, J. Pan and X.G. Ning, in “Preprints of First Canadian International Composites Conference and Exhibition,” CANCOM’91, Montreal, Quebec, 4-6 September 1991, edited by S. V. Hoa and R. Gauvin (Elsevier, 1992) p.3c21.

  5. S. R. Nutt, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 71 (1988) 149.

    Google Scholar 

  6. X. G. Ning, J. Pan, K. Y. Hu and H. Q. Ye, Philos. Mag A66 (1992) 811.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Idem, J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 11 (1992) 558.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Idem, Mater. Lett. 13 (1992) 377.

    Google Scholar 

  9. K. Suganuma, T. Okamoto, T. Hayami, Y. Oku and N. Suzuki, J. Mater. Sci. 23 (1988) 1317.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

LI, J.H., NING, X.G., YE, H.Q. et al. Characterization of the whisker–matrix interfacial reactions in K2O·6TiO2 whisker-reinforced aluminium matrix composites. Journal of Materials Science 32, 543–547 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018502811169

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018502811169

Keywords

Navigation