Abstract
Quasi‐steady and two‐dimensional unsteady formulations of the problem on the operation cycle of a pulse detonation engine are derived. A formula for the specific impulse is obtained, and the thrust performance of the engine is calculated. It is found that the thrust performance of this engine for flight Mach numbers M ∈ [0; 3.6] and compression ratios p 2/p 1 ∈ [1; 80] are always higher than those of the ramjet and one‐spool turbojet. As the compression ratio increases, the advantage of the pulse detonation engine becomes less noticeable.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
S. M. Frolov, V. Ya. Basevich, A. A. Belyaev, and M. G. Neuhaus, “Application of fuel blends for controlling detonability in pulsed detonation engines,” in: G. Roy, S. Frolov, K. Kailasanath, and N. Smirnov (eds.), Gaseous and Heterogeneous Detonations, ENAS Publ., Moscow (1999), pp. 313–330.
D. Desbordes, “Pulsed detonation propulsion: key issues,” in: G. Roy, S. Frolov, D. Netzer, and A. Borisov (eds.), Control of Detonation Processes, Elex-KM Publishers, Moscow (2000). P. 166–171.
E. R. Furlong, I. A. Leyva, and S. R. Sanderson, “MEMS-based pulse detonation engine for small scale propulsion applications,” ibid., pp. 219–221.
F. Schauer, J. Stutrud, and R. Bradley, “Detonation initiation studies and performance results for pulsed detonation engine applications,” AIAA Paper No. 2001-1129 (2001).
Yu. S. Eliseev, E. A. Manushin, V. E. Mikhal'tsev, et al., Theory and Design of Gas-Turbine and Hybrid Facilities [in Russian], Izd. Mosk. Gos. Tekh. Univ. Baumana, Moscow (2000).
N. Kh. Remeev, V. V. Vlasenko, R. A. Khakimov, and V. V. Ivanov, “State-of-the-art and problems in development of the technology of a pulse detonation engine,” Khim. Fiz., 20, No. 7, 119–129 (2001).
V. V. Mitrofanov and S. A. Zhdan, “Calculation of thrust performance of an ideal pulse detonation engine,” in: G. D. Roy, S. M. Frolov, R. J. Santoro, and S. A. Tsyganov (eds.), Advances in Confined Detonation, TORUS Press Ltd., Moscow (2002), pp. 199–206.
V. S. Zuev and V. S. Makaron, Theory of Air-Breathing Engines and Rocket Scramjets [in Russian], Mashinostroenie, Moscow (1971).
S. A. Zhdan, V. V. Mitrofanov, and A. I. Sychev, “Reactive impulse from the explosion of a gas mixture in a semi-infinite space,” Combust. Expl. Shock Waves, 30, No. 5, 657–663 (1994).
R. Zitoun, V. Gamezo, C. Guerroud, and D. Desbordes, “Experimental study of propulsive efficiency of pulsed detonation,” in: A. Howling (ed.), Proc. of the 21st Int. Symp. on Shock Waves, Great Keppel, Australia (1997), pp. 421–425.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mitrofanov, V.V., Zhdan, S.A. Thrust Performance of an Ideal Pulse Detonation Engine. Combustion, Explosion, and Shock Waves 40, 380–385 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:CESW.0000033559.75292.8e
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:CESW.0000033559.75292.8e