Abstract
The photoluminescent 1,2-enedithiolate complexes, (dppe)Pt{S2C2(2-quinoxaline)(H)}, [L2Pt{S2C2(2-pyridinium)(H)}]+ where L2 = dppm and dppe, [L2Pt{S2C2(4-pyridinium)(H)}]+, [L2Pt{2C2(N-Methyl-4-pyridinium)(H)}]+ and [L2Pt{S2C2(CH2CH2-N-2-pyridinium)}]+ where L2 = dppm, dppe, and dppp are room temperature dual emitters where the emissions have thiolate to heterocycle π* intraligand charge transfer character (ILCT) singlet and triplet character. The pyridinium complexes have strong triplet-triplet absorption bands at approximately 400, 520 and 630 nm with a weaker band at 800 nm while (dppe)Pt{S2C2(2-quinoxaline)(H)} has strong triplet-triplet absorption bands at 385 and 550 nm with weaker bands at 610 and 805 nm. By fitting the decay of the transients to single exponential kinetics, the 3ILCT* lifetimes of the pyridinium complexes where determined to be 0.7 to 15.9 μs (DMSO) while the 3ILCT* lifetime of (dppe)Pt{S2C2(2-quinoxaline)(H)} was determined to be 2.8 μs (CH3CN). The transient absorption spectra of the complexes is affected by the appended heterocycle rather than the bulk of ancillary phosphine ligand or whether the heterocycle is protonated or alkylated.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
S. P. Kaiwar, A. Vodacek, N. V. Blough, and R. S. Pilato (1997) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119, 9211.
S. P. Kaiwar, A. Vodacek, N. V. Blough, and R. S. Pilato (1997) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119, 3311.
S. P. Kaiwar, J. K. Hsu, L. M. Liable-Sands, A. L. Rheingold, and R. S. Pilato (1997) Inorg. Chem. 36, 4234.
S. P. Kaiwar, J. K. Hsu, A. Vodacek, G. Yap, L. M. Liable-Sands, A. L. Rheingold, and R. S. Pilato (1997) Inorg. Chem. 36, 2406.
K. A. VanHouten, D. C. Heath, C. A. Barringer, A. L. Rheingold, and R. S. Pilato (1998) Inorg. Chem. 37, 4647.
M. J. Bevilacqua, A. J. Zuleta, and R. Eisenberg (1993) Inorg. Chem. 32, 3689.
M. J. Bevilacqua, and R. Eisenberg (1994) Inorg. Chem. 33, 2913.
J. M. Bevilacqua, J. A. Zuelta, and R. Eisenberg (1994) Inorg. Chem. 33, 258.
S. D. Cummings, and R. Eisenberg (1995) Inorg. Chem. 34, 2007.
S. D. Cummings, and R. Eisenberg (1995) Inorg. Chem. 34, 3396.
S. D. Cummings, and R. Eisenberg (1996) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 118, 1949.
J. A. Zuelta, C. A. Chesta, and R. Eisenberg (1989) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 111, 8916.
J. A. Zuleta, M. S. Burberry, and R. Eisenberg (1990) Coord. Chem. Rev. 97, 47.
J. A. Zuleta, J. M. Bevilacqua, and R. Eisenberg (1991) Coord. Chem. Rev. 111, 237.
J. A. Zuleta, J. M. Bevilacqua, D. M. Proserpio, P. D. Harvey, and R. Eisenberg (1992) Inorg. Chem. 31, 2396.
J. A. Zuleta, J. M. Bevilacqua, J. M. Rehm, and R. Eisenberg (1992) Inorg. Chem. 31, 1332.
K. A. Van Houten, D. C. Heath, and R. S. Pilato (1998) “A New Sensor for Solution and Gas Phase Detection of Phosphate Esters,” Patent Pending
K. A. Van Houten, D. C. Heath, R. S. Pilato, and N. V. Blough (1998) “Polymer Encapsulated Dual Emitters for Oxygen Sesnsing, Pt-complexes for Dioxygen Sensors,” Patent Pending.
E. M. Kosower. (1983) in F. L. Boschke (Ed.), Stable Pyridyl Radicals, Springer, Berlin-Heildelberg, pp. 117-162.
V. Carelli, F. Libertaore, A. Casini, B. Di Rienzo, S. Tortorella, and L. Scipione (1996) New J. Chern. 20, 125.
A. Harriman, G. R. Millward, P. Neta, M. C. Richoux, and J. M. Thomas (1988) J. Phys. Chem. 92, 1286.
C. P. Anderson, D. J. Salmon, T. J. Meyer, and R. C. Young (1977) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 99, 1980.
C. Creutz, and C. Sutin (1976) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 98, 6384.
C. Creutz (1978) Inorg, Chem. 17, 1046.
M. Maestri, and M. Gratzel (1977) Ber. Bunsen-Ges. Phys. Chem. 81, 504.
K. Meedlar, and P. K. Das (1982) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 104, 746.
T. Ohno, A. Yashimora, and N. Mataga (1986) J. Phys. Chem. 90, 3295.
T. Ohno, A. Yashimora, and N. Mataga (1990) J. Phys. Chem. 94, 4871.
H. Shioyama, H. Masuhara, and N. Mataga (1982) J. Phys. Chem. 88, 161.
B. H. McCosar, and K. S. Schanze (1996) Inorg. Chem. 35, 6800.
J. V. Caspar, and T. J. Meyer (1983) J. Phys. Chem. 87, 952.
F. Casalboni, Q. G. Mulazzani, C. D. Clark, M. Z. Hoffman, P. L. Orizondo, M. W. Perkovic, and D. P. Rillema (1997) Inorg. Chem. 36, 2252.
P. J. Giordano, and M. S. Wrighton (1979) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 101, 2888.
J. R. Winkler, T. L. Netzel, C. Creutz, and N. Sutin (1987) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 109, 2381.
K. A. Van Houten, and R. S. Pilato unpublished results.
D. J. Quimby, and F. R. Longo (1975) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 97, 5111.
A. Fenster, J. C. Leblanc, W. B. Taylor, N. E. Johns (1973) Rev. Sci. Instr 44, 689.
R. A. Binstead, and A. D. Zuberbuhler (1996) ‘SPECFIT’; 2.1 ed.; Spectrum Software Associates, Chapel Hill, The use of factor analysis software in transient absorption data is described in L. K. Stultz, R. A. Binstead, M. S. Reynolds, and T. J. Meyer J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 2520.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Van Houten, K.A., Walters, K.A., Schanze, K.S. et al. Study of the Heterocyclic-Substituted Platinum-1,2-Enedithiolate 3ILCT Excited States by Transient Absorption Spectroscopy. Journal of Fluorescence 10, 35–40 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009483512750
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009483512750