Skip to main content
Log in

Spectral Studies on the Cyclodextrin Inclusion Complexes of Toluidine Blue O and Meldola's Blue in Aqueous Solution

  • Published:
Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The absorption and emission spectral properties of toluidine blue O (TBO) and Meldola's blue (MDB) in the presence of cyclodextrins (CDs) were studied. Formation of 1 : 1 and 1 : 2 (CD-Dye) inclusion complexes were observed with β-CD and γ-CD, respectively. An increase in the emission intensity was noticed in the presence of β-CD due to the formation of 1 : 1 (CD-Dye) inclusion complexes. However, a decrease in the emission intensity was observed in the presence of γ-CD due to the formation of 1 : 2 (CD-Dye) inclusion complexes. Dimerization of dye molecules in the presence of γ-CD lead to a decrease in the emission intensity. The formation constants for the 1 : 1 and 1 : 2 (CD-Dye) inclusion complexes were calculated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. L. Bender and M. Komiyama: Cyclodextrin Chemistry, Springer Verlag, Berlin (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. Szejtli: Cyclodextrins and their Inclusion Complexes, Akademiai Kiado, Budapest (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. Ramamurthy: Tetrahedron 42, 3753 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  4. T. Yorozu, M. Hoshino and M. Imamura: J. Phys. Chem. 86, 4426 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  5. K. Kalyanasundaram: Photochemistry in Microheterogeneous System, Academic Press, New York (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  6. E. Rabinowitch: J. Chem. Phys. 8, 551 (1940).

    Google Scholar 

  7. W. J. Albery, A. W. Foulds, K. J. Hall, A. R. Hillman, R. G. Egdell and A. F. Orchard: Nature 282, 20 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  8. R. Tamilarasan and P. Natarajan: Nature 224, 292 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  9. L. Gorton, A. Torstensson, H. Jaegfeldt and G. Johansson: J. Electroanal. Chem. 161, 103 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  10. L. T. Kubota, F. Gouvea, A. N. Andrade, B. G. Milagres and G. D. O. Neto: Electrochim. Acta 41, 1465 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  11. B. Persson: J. Electroanal. Chem. 287, 61 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  12. W. J. Albery, P. N. Bartlett, A. W. Foulds and W. Robert: J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2, 794 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  13. C. Retna Raj and R. Ramaraj: J. Electroanal. Chem. 405, 141 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  14. K. R. Gopidas and P. V. Kamat: J. Phys. Chem. 94, 4723 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  15. A. R. Guadalupe, K. E. Liu and H. D. Abruna: Electrochim. Acta 36, 881 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  16. C. Retna Raj and R. Ramaraj: Chem. Phys. Lett. 273, 285 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  17. M. S. Chan and J. R. Bolton: Solar Energy 24, 561 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  18. D. Liu and P. V. Kamat: J. Electrochem. Soc. 142, 835 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  19. W. G. Herkstroeter, P. A. Martic and S. Farid: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 112, 3583 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  20. S. Nigam and G. Durocher: J. Phys. Chem. 100, 7135 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  21. J. R. Lakowicz: Principles of Fluorescence Spectroscopy, Plenum Press, New York (1983).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ilanchelian, M., Retna Raj, C. & Ramaraj, R. Spectral Studies on the Cyclodextrin Inclusion Complexes of Toluidine Blue O and Meldola's Blue in Aqueous Solution. Journal of Inclusion Phenomena 36, 9–20 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008085829227

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008085829227

Navigation