This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
References
Havens, L. (1982). The choice of clinical methods. Contemporary Psychoanalysis, 18, 16-42.
Holden, C. (2001). Behavioral addictions: do they exist? Science, 294, 980-982.
Kuhn, T. S. (1970). The structure of scientific revolutions (Second ed.). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Lazare, A. (1976). The psychiatric examination in the walk-in clinic. Archives of General Psychiatry, 33, 96-102.
Marks, I. (1990). Behavioural (non-chemical) addictions. British Journal of Addiction, 85, 1389-1394.
Milkman, H. B., & Shaffer, H. J. (Eds.). (1985). The Addictions: Multidisciplinary Perspectives and Treatments. Lexington, MA: Lexington Books.
Oxford University Press. (1971). The compact edition of the Oxford English dictionary (Vol. I). London: Oxford University Press.
Perry, S., Cooper, A. M., & Michels, R. (1987). The psychodynamic formulation: Its purpose, structure, and clinical application. American Journal of Psychiatry, 144, 543-550.
Shaffer, H. J. (1986). Assessment of addictive disorders: The use of clinical reflection and hypotheses testing. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 9(3), 385-398.
Shaffer, H. J. (1997). The most important unresolved issue in the addictions: conceptual chaos. Substance Use & Misuse, 32(11), 1573-1580.
Shaffer, H. J., & Robbins, M. (1991). Manufacturing multiple meanings of addiction: time-limited realities. Contemporary Family Therapy, 13, 387-404.
Weiner, I. B. (1975). Principles of Psychotherapy. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Wray, I., & Dickerson, M. (1981). Cessation of high frequency gambling and “withdrawal” symptoms. British Journal of Addiction, 76, 401-405.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shaffer, H.J., Kidman, R. Shifting Perspectives on Gambling and Addiction. J Gambl Stud 19, 1–6 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021267028254
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021267028254