Abstract
We present a modelling approach for photonic crystal structures and vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs). This method is based on vectorial eigenmode expansion combined with perfectly matched layer (PML) boundary conditions. Compared to other methods, a relatively small computational effort is required, while at the same time accurate results are obtained, even in the presence of strong scattering and diffraction losses.
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Bienstman, P., Baets, R. Optical modelling of photonic crystals and VCSELs using eigenmode expansion and perfectly matched layers. Optical and Quantum Electronics 33, 327–341 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010882531238
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010882531238