Skip to main content
Log in

Invariant Manifold Approach for the Stabilization of Nonholonomic Chained Systems: Application to a Mobile Robot

  • Published:
Nonlinear Dynamics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper it is shown that a class ofn-dimensional nonholonomic chained systems can bestabilized using the invariant manifold approach. First, we derive aninvariant manifold for this class of systems and we show that, once onit, all the closed-loop trajectories tend to the origin under a linearsmooth time-invariant state feedback. Thereafter, it is shown that thismanifold can be made attractive by means of a discontinuoustime-invariant state feedback. Finally, a mobile robot is taken as anexample demonstrating the effectiveness of our study.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Astolfi, A. ‘Discontinuous control of nonholonomic systems', Systems & Control Letters 27, 1996, 37–47.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bloch, A. M. and Drakunov, S. V., ‘Stabilization of nonholonomic systems via sliding modes’, in Proceedings of 33rd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, Orlando, FL, 1994, pp. 2961–2963.

  3. Brockett, R. W., ‘Asymptotic stability and feedback stabilization', Differential Geometric Control Theory, R. W. Brockett, R. S. Milman, and H. J. Sussmann (eds.), Birkhäuser, Boston, 1983, pp. 181–191.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Canudas de Wit, C. and Sordalen, O. J., ‘Exponential stabilization of mobile robots with nonholonomic constraints', IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 37(11), 1992, 1791–1797.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Canudas de Wit, C. and Khennouf, H., ‘Quasi-continuous stabilizing controllers for nonholonomic systems: Design and robustness consideration', in Proceedings of 3rd European Control Conference, Rome, Italy, 1995, pp. 2630–2635.

  6. Kolmanovsky, I. and Clamroch, N. H., ‘Developments in nonholonomic control problems', IEEE Control Systems Magazine, 1995, 20–36.

  7. Krstic, M., Kanellakopoulos, I., and Kokotovic, P., Nonlinear and Adaptive Control Design, Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Latombe, J. C., Robot Motion Planning, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Laumond, J. P. and Risler, J. J., Nonholonomic Systems: Controllability and Complexity, Lectures Notes in Control and Information Sciences, Vol. 229, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Murray, R. M. and Sastry, S. S., ‘Nonholonomic motion planning: Steering using sinusoids', IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 38(5), 1993, 700–716.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Pomet, J. P. ‘Explicit design of time-varying stabilizing control laws for a class of controllable systems without drift', Systems and Control Letters 18, 1992, 147-158.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Reyhanoglu, M., ‘On the stabilization of a class of nonholonomic systems using invariant manifold technique', in Proceedings of the 34th IEEE Conference On Decision and Control, New Orleans, LA, 1995, pp. 2125–2126.

  13. Sampei, M., Tamura, T., Kobayashi T., and Shibui, N., ‘Arbitrary path tracking control of articulated vehicles using nonlinear control theory', IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology 3(1), 1995, 125–131.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Samson, C., ‘Control of chained systems application to path following and time-varying point-stabilization of mobile robots', IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 40, 1995, 64–77.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Tayebi, A., Tadjine, M., and Rachid, A., ‘Discontinuous control design for the stabilization of nonholonomic systems in chained form using the backstepping approach: Application to mobile robots', in Proceedings of the 36th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, San Diego, CA, 1997, pp. 3089–3090.

  16. Tayebi, A., Tadjine, M., and Rachid, A., ‘Invariant manifold approach for the stabilization of nonholonomic systems in chained form: Application to a car-like mobile robot', in Proceedings of the 36th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, (CDC'97), San Diego, CA, 1997, pp. 4038–4043.

  17. Tsiotras, P., Corless, M., and Longuski, J. M., ‘Invariant manifold techniques for attitude control of symmetric spacecraft’, in Proceedings of the 32nd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, San Antonio, TX, 1993, pp. 1470–1475.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tayebi, A., Tadjine, M. & Rachid, A. Invariant Manifold Approach for the Stabilization of Nonholonomic Chained Systems: Application to a Mobile Robot. Nonlinear Dynamics 24, 167–181 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008318423148

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008318423148

Navigation