Skip to main content
Log in

Negotiated Autonomy: Transforming Self-Governing Institutions for Local Common-Pool Resources in Two Tribal Villages in Taiwan

  • Published:
Human Ecology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The current literature on common-pool resources suggests that appropriators'autonomy in determining access and harvesting rules is a pre-condition for successful local self-governance. Yet few studies have been done to examine how local communities that are faced with outside intrusion can regain such autonomy. This paper examines this issue by studying how two mountain tribal villages in Taiwan have attempted to rebuild their indigenous rules governing the use of their local stream fisheries. One village, Shan-Mei, has been more successful than the other village, Li-Chia, in restoring self-governance in fishery conservation. Shan-Mei's relative success is explained by its villagers' willingness and ability to develop mutually beneficial relationships with external stakeholders and to attain a negotiated autonomy from the larger society.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  • Agrawal, A., and Gibson, C. C. (1999). Enchantment and Disenchantment: The Role of Community in Natural Resource Conservation. World Development 27(4): 629–649.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arnold, J. E. M., and Campbell, J. G. (1986). Collective Management of Hill Forests in Nepal: The Community Forestry Development Project. In National Research Council, Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, National Academy Press, Washington, DC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Belsky, J. M. (1999). Misrepresenting Communities: The Politics of Community-Based Rural Ecotourism in Gales Point Manatee, Belize, Rural Sociology 64(4): 641–666.

    Google Scholar 

  • Benjaminsen, T. A. (1997). Natural Resource Management, Paradigm Shift, and the Decentralization Reform in Mali. Human Ecology 25(1): 121–143.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bernard, T., and Young J. (1997). The Ecology of Hope: Communities Collaborate for Sustainability. New Society Publishers, Gabriola Island, BC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blomquist, W. (1992). Dividing theWaters: Governing Groundwater in Southern California. ICS Press, San Francisco, CA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chi, Chiang-Hung. (1999). Ching-hsui-chiang Pan Sha-yu-chieh [Fish-Killing Festival on the Shore of Ching-Hsui River]. Ta-ti [The Earth–Geographic Monthly] 140: 132–143. (In Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Daly, H. E., and Cobb, J. B. Jr. (1989). For the Common Good: Redirecting the Economy toward Community, the Environment, and a Sustainable Future. Beacon Press, Boston, MA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dasgupta, P. (1982). The Control of Resources. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Demsetz, H. (1967). Toward a Theory of Property Rights, American Economic Review 62: 347–359.

    Google Scholar 

  • Faber, D. (1998). The Struggle for Ecological Democracy: Environmental Justice Movement in the United States. The Guilford Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feeny, D. (1988). Agricultural Expansion and Forest Depletion in Thailand, 1900–1975. In Richard, J. F., and Tucker, R. P. (eds.),World Deforestation in the Twentieth Century. Duke University Press, Durham, NC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fu, Yang-Chi. (1994). Taiwan Han-ren tui Yuan-chu-min She-ching-kun-ching de Ko-ren-kueiyin Yu Chieh-kou-kuei-yin [Personal and Structural Attribution of Mountain Aborigines' Socio-economic Difficulty by Taiwan's Han People]. In Yi, Chin-Chun (ed.), Taiwan Min-chung te She-hei-yi-hsiang [The Social Image of Taiwan: Social Science Approaches]. Academia Sinica, Taipei.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibson, C. C., and Koontz, T. (1998). When ‘Community’ is Not Enough: Institutions and Values in Community-Based Forest Management in Southern Indiana. Human Ecology 26(4): 621–647.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hardin, G. (1968). The Tragedy of the Commons. Science 162: 1243–1248.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hsu, Mu-Chu. (1992). —Taiwan Yuan-chu-ming te Tsu-chun-ren-tung Yuan-tung [The Tribal Identity Movement of Taiwan's Aborigines]. In Shu, Cheng-Kuan and Sung, Wen-Li (eds.), Taiwan Shin-shing She-hui-yun-tung [Taiwan's Emerging Social Movements]. Chu-Liu, Taipei. (In Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jodha, N. S. (1996). Property Rights and Development. In Hanna, S. S., Filke, C., and Maler, K. G. (eds), Rights to Nature. Island Press, Washington, DC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lam, W. F. (1998). Governing Irrigation Systems in Nepal: Institutions, Infrastructure, and Collective Action. ICS Press, San Francisco, CA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lin, Yi-Ren. (1998). Yin-cheng te Lieh-ren [A Hunter Drinking Poison]. Yuan-tsun Wen-hua, Taipei. (In Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lu, Chia-Hong. (2000). She-chu-yin-tsao tsai Yong-shu-fa-chan Chung te Chiao-se [The Role of Community Development in Sustainable Development]. Master Thesis, National Chung-Cheng University, Chia-Yi, Taiwan. (In Chinese)

  • McCall, G. J., and Simons, J. L. Eds. (1969). Issues in Participant Observation. Addison-Wesley,Reading, MA.

  • McDaniel, J. (1997). Communal Fisheries Management in the Peruvian Amazon. Human Organization 56(2): 147–152.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oakerson, R. J. (1988). Reciprocity: A Bottom-Up View of Political Development. In Ostrom, V., Feeny, D., and Picht, H. (eds.), Rethinking Institutional Analysis and Development. ICS Press, San Francisco, CA. Ophuls,W. (1973). Leviathan or Oblivion. In Daley,H.E. (ed.),Toward a Steady State Economy. Freeman, San Francisco, CA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ostrom, E. (1990). Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ostrom, E. (1992). Crafting Institutions for self-governing Irrigation Systems. ICS Press, San Francisco, CA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ostrom, E. (1997). Self-Governance of Common-Pool Resources.Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ostrom, E. (1998). Coping with Tragedies of the Commons.Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ostrom, E., Gardner, R., and Walker, J. (1994). Rules, Games, and Common-Pool Resources. The University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor, MI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pooley, S. G., and Townsend, R. E. (1998). A Community Corporation Approach to Management of Marine Fisheries: With Some Potential Applications to Hawaii. In Baden J. A., and Noonan, D. S. (eds.), Managing the Commons. Indiana University Press, Bloomington, IN.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sabatier, P., and Jenkins-Smith, H. (1993). Policy Change and Learning: An Advocacy Coalition Approach. Westview Press, Boulder, CO.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schlager, E., Blomquist, W., and Tang, Shui-Yan. (1994). Mobile Flows, Storage, and Self-Organized Institutions for Governing Common-Pool Resources. Land Economics 70(3): 294–317.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shan-HaiWen-Hua Tsa-chih-She. (1995). Tsuo-tsu te Sheng-huo-shih-chieh [The LivingWorld of the Tsuo People]. Shun-yi Taiwan Yuan-chu-min Po-wu-kuan, Taipei. (In Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Shu, Cheng-Kuan, and Sung, Wen-Li. Eds. (1992). Taiwan Shin-shing She-hui-yun-tung [Taiwan's Emerging Social Movements]. Chu-Liu, Taipei. (In Chinese)

  • Shu, Mutsu. (1992). “Taiwan Yuan-chu-ming de tsu-chun-ren-tung yun-tung” [The Tribal-Identity Movement of the Aborigines in Taiwan], in Shu Cheng-Kuan and Sung Wen-Li eds., Taiwan Shin-shing She-hui-yun-tung [Taiwan's Emerging Social Movements]. Chu-Liu, Taipei. (In Chinese)

  • Tang, Shui-Yan. (1992). Institutions and Collective Action: Self-Governance in Irrigation. ICS Press, San Francisco, CA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tang, Shui-Yan, and Tang, Ching-Ping. (1997). Democratization and Environmental Politics in Taiwan. Asian Survey 37(3): 281–294.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tang, Shui-Yan, and Tang, Ching-Ping. (1999). Democratization and the Environment: Entrepreneurial Politics and Interest Representation in Taiwan. The China Quarterly 158: 350–366.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomson, J., Feeny, D., and Oakerson, R. J. (1992). Institutional Dynamics: The Evolution and Dissolution of Common-Property Resource Management. In Bromley, D. W. (ed.), Making the Commons Work: Theory, Practice, and Policy. ICS Press, San Francisco, CA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang, Sung-Shan. (1990). Alishan Tsuo-tsu te Li-shih yu Cheng-chi [The History and Politics of Tsuo]. Tao-hsian Chu-pan-she, Taipei. (In Chinese)

  • Wilson, J. Q. (1995). Political Organizations. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.

    Google Scholar 

  • Young, E. H. (1999). Balancing Conservation with Development in Small-Scale Fisheries: Is Ecotourism an Empty Promise? Human Ecology 27(4): 581–620.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tang, CP., Tang, SY. Negotiated Autonomy: Transforming Self-Governing Institutions for Local Common-Pool Resources in Two Tribal Villages in Taiwan. Human Ecology 29, 49–67 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007143705304

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007143705304

Navigation