Abstract
A review is presented of the European Space Agency's astrometric satellite project Hipparcos, for which the final data catalogues were published in June 1997. The emphasis is on those aspects that have or may have influenced the data as presented in the catalogues. It presents a brief review of the satellite, the aims of the mission with their relation to ground-based astrometry, and the mission history. This is followed by a description of the input data streams and a summary of the data reductions. Data files presented in the catalogues are described in the context of the data reductions, and explained in content and usage. The mission results comprise not only outstanding astrometric data on both single and double stars, but also an unique all-sky photometric survey which has been used for variability investigations. This has led to the discovery of thousands of variable stars. The Hipparcos mission was complemented by the Tycho experiment, providing a complete all-sky survey of astrometric and photometric parameters for one million stars down to magnitude 11, though with lower accuracies than obtained for the main mission. Astrometric and photometric data for a selection of 48 minor planets, the Jovian moon Europa and the Saturnian moons Titan and Iapetus were also obtained. The data quality verifications are reviewed and guidelines to the proper use of the Hipparcos data are provided, followed by some of the first scientific results of the mission. Experiences gained with this first ever space astrometry mission are considered in relation to a follow up mission for Hipparcos.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
van Altena, W.F., Lee, J.T., Hoffleit, E.D.: 1995, ‘General Catalogue of trigonometric stellar parallaxes, Fourth edition’, Yale University Observatory
Alvarez, R., Mennessier, M.O., Barthès, D., Luri, X., Mattei, J.A.: 1997, ‘Oxygen-rich Miras: near-infrared luminosity calibrations, populations and period luminosity relations’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 383–386
van den Ancker, de Winter, D., Tjin A Djie, H.R.E.: 1997, ‘Hipparcos photometry of Herbig Ae/Be stars’, in A&A, submitted
Arenou, F., Lindegren, L., Froeschlé, M., Gómez, A.E., Turon, C., Perryman, M.A.C., Wielen, R.: 1995, ‘Zero-point and external errors of the Hipparcos parallaxes’, in A&A, 304, pp. 52–60
Arenou, F., Gómez, A.E.: 1997, ‘Unbiased luminosity calibrations for Hipparcos data’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 287–289
Bange, J.F., BecBorsenberger,.: 1997, ‘Determination of the masses of minor planets’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. ernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 169172
Barraclough, D.R.: 1985, ‘International Geomagnetic Reference Field revision 1985’, in Pure Appl.Geophysics, 123, pp. 641–645
Bässgen, G., Wicenec, A., Andreasen, G.K., Høg, E., Wagner, K., Wesselius, P.: 1992, ‘Tycho transit detection’, in A&A, 258, pp. 186–192
Bastian, U.: 1995, ‘100 million radial velocities: how to get them’, in Future possibilities for astrometry in space, M.A.C. Perryman, F. van Leeuwen (eds.), ESA, SP379, pp. 165–167
Bastian, U., Born, E., Agerer, F., Dahm, M., Großmann, V., Makarov, V.: 1996, ‘Confirmation of the classification of a new Tycho variable: HD 32456 is a 3.3day Cepheid’, in IBVS, 4306
Batten, A., Marc, X., McDonald, A., Schütz, A.: 1997, ‘The use of the Hipparcos and Tycho catalogues in flight dynamics operations at ESOC’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 191–194
Bec-Borsenberger, A., Bange, J.-F., Bougeard, M.L.: 1995, ‘Hipparcos minor planets: First step towards the link between the Hipparcos and the dynamical reference frames’, in A&A, 304, p. 176–181
Benedict, G.F., Nelan, E., Story, D., McArthur, B., Whipple, A.L., Jefferys, W.H., van Altena, W., Hemenway, P.D., Shelus, P.J., Franz. O.G., Bradley, A., Frederick, L.W., Duncombe, R.L.: 1992,’ Astrometric performance characteristics of the Hubble Space Telescope fine guidance sensors’, in PASP, 104, pp. 958–975
Bernstein, H.H.: 1997, ‘Astrometric indications of brown dwarfs based on Hipparcos data’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 705–708
Bernstein, H.H., Bastian, U.: 1995, ‘Finding planets and brown dwarfs with GAIA’, in Future possibilities for astrometry in space, M.A.C. Perryman, F. van Leeuwen (eds.), ESA, SP379, pp. 55–59
Bessel, F.W.: 1841, ‘Beobachtungen verschiedener Sterne der Plejaden’ in Astronomische Untersuchungen, Erster Band, pp. 209–238
Le Betre, T., Epchtein, N., de Batz, B., Bertin, E., Borsenberger, J., Copet, E., Deul, E., Forveille, T., Fouqué, P., Guglielmo, F., Holl, A., Hron, J., Kienel, C., Kimeswenger, S., Lacombe, F., Le Sidaner, P., Rouan, D., Ruphy, S., Schultheis, M., Simon, G., Tiphène, D.: 1995, ‘The Deep near-infrared survey of the southern sky (DENIS)’, in ESO/STECF workshop on calibrating and understanding HST and ESO instrumentation, pp. 195204
Bierman, G.J.: 1977, ‘Factorization Methods for discrete sequential estimation’, Mathematics in Science and Engineering, Vol. 128, N.Y.: Academic Press
Binney, J.J., Tremaine, S.: 1987, Galactic Dynamics, Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton
Binney, J.J., Dehnen, W., Houk, N., Murray, C.A., Penston, M.J.: 1997, ‘The kinematics of main sequence stars from Hipparcos data’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 473–477
de Boer, K.S., Schmidt, J.H.K., Heber, U.: 1995, ‘Hot HB stars in globular clusters: physical parameters and consequences for theory. II. NGC 6397 and its short blue horizontal branch’, in A&A, 303, pp. 95–106
de Boer, K.S., Tucholke, H.J., Schmidt, J.H.K.: 1997a, ‘Calibrating horizontal branch stars with Hipparcos’, in A&A, 317, pp. L23L26
de Boer, K.S., Geffert, M., Tucholke, H.J., Schmidt, J.H.K.: 1997b, ‘Calculating the mass of horizontal branch stars with Hipparcos’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 331–334
Bois, E.: 1986, ‘First order theory of stellar attitude motion. Application to Hipparcos’, in Cel. Mech., 39, pp. 309327
Borriello, L.: 1987, ‘Imaging approach to multiple star recognition’, in The third FAST thinkshop, P.L. Bernacca, J. Kovalevsky (eds.), Padova, pp. 189–197
Borriello, L., Delaney, W.: 1985, ‘Double star detection’, in The second FAST thinkshop, J. Kovalevsky (ed.), Marseille, pp. 159–167
Bougeard, M.L., Bange, J.F., Caquineau, C., BecBorsenberger, A.: 1997, ‘Robust estimation with application to the Hipparcos minor planet data’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 165–168
Brosche, P., Geffert, M.: 1988, ‘A small extragalactic link for Hipparcos’, in Scientific aspects of the Input Catalogue preparation II, J. Torra, C. Turon (eds.), pp. 475–479
Brown, A.G.A., Arenou, F., van Leeuwen, F., Lindegren, L., Luri, X.: 1997a, ‘Some considerations in making full use of the Hipparcos catalogue’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 63–68
Brown, A.G.A., Perryman, M.A.C., Kovalevsky, J., Robichon, N., Turon, C., Mermilliod, J.C.: 1997b, ‘The Hyades: distance, structure and dynamics’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 681–686
Brown, P.J.F., Dufton, P.L., Lennon, D.J., Keenan, F.P.: 1986, ‘The chemical composition of six southern clusters and associations’, in MNRAS, 220, pp. 1003–1020
de Bruijne, J.H.J., Hoogerwerf, R., Brown, A.G.A., Aguilar, L.A., de Zeeuw, P.T.: 1997, ‘Improved methods for identifying moving groups’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 575–578
Burnage, R., Fehrenbach, Ch., Duflot, M.: 1988, ‘Vitesse radiale pour Hipparcos’ in Scientific aspects of the Input Catalogue preparation II, J. Torra, C. Turon (eds.), pp. 427–431
Caldwell, J.A.R., Laney, C.D.: 1991, ‘Cepheids in the Magellanic Clouds’, in The Magellanic Clouds, R. Haynes, D. Milne (eds.), IAU Symp. 148, Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 259–257
Caraveo, P.A., Lattanzi, M.G., Massone, G., Mignani, R., Makarov, V.V., Perryman, M.A.C., Bignami, G.F.: 1997, ‘The importance of positioning isolated neutron stars: the case of Geminga’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 709714
Cayrel de Strobel, G., Crifo, F., Lebreton, Y.: 1997, ‘The impact of Hipparcos on the old problem of the Helium content of the Hyades’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 687–688
Connes, P.: 1979, ‘Should we go to space for parallaxes?’, in A&A, 71, pp. L1–L4
Cramér, H.: 1946, ‘Mathematical methods of statistics’, Princeton University Press
Cramer, N.: 1997, ‘Absolute magnitude calibrations of Geneva photometry based on Hipparcos parallaxes: the B-type stars', in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 311–313
Crézé, M., Chereul, E., Bienaymé, O., Pichon, C.: 1997, ‘The distribution of nearby stars in phase space mapped by Hipparcos: the potential well and local dynamical mass’, in Hipparcos, Venice’97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 669–674
Daly, E.J., van Leeuwen, F., Evans, H.D.R, Perryman, M.A.C.: 1994, ‘Radiation belt and transient solar magnetospheric effects on Hipparcos radiation background’, in IEEE Trans.nucl.science, Vol. 41, No. 6, Part 1, pp. 2376–2382
Deeming, T.J.: 1975, ‘Fourier analysis with unequally spaced data’, in Astroph. & Space Sci., 36, pp. 137–158
Delaney, W.: 1983, ‘The double star intensity model: formal solutions’, in The FAST thinkshop: Processing of the scientific data from the ESA astrometric satellite Hipparcos, P.L. Bernacca (ed.), Padova, pp. 217–219
Delaney, W.: 1985, ‘Double star analysis strategy’, in The second FAST thinkshop, J. Kovalevsky (ed.), Marseille, pp. 153–158
Delaney, W.: 1987, ‘Double star signal analysis and knowledge aquisition strategy’, in The third FAST thinkshop, P.L. Bernacca, J. Kovalevsky (eds.), Padova, pp. 179–188
Delhaye, J.: 1965, ‘Solar motion and velocity dispersion of common stars’, in Stars and stellar systems, V, A. Blaauw, M. Schmidt (eds.), The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, pp. 61–84
Dick, W.R., Ruben, G., Schilbach, E., Scholz, R.D.: 1987, ‘A program to derive from terrestrial observations the rotation of the Hipparcos system with reference to the inertial system’, in Astron.Nachr., 308, pp. 211–216
Dommanget, J.: 1985, ‘Concerns, realisations and prospects of the subgroup double star of the Hipparcos INCA consortium, I.’, in Scientific aspects of the input catalogue preparation, ESA, SP234, pp. 153–159
Dommanget, J.: 1988, ‘Concerns, realisations and prospects of the subgroup double star of the Hipparcos INCA consortium, II.’, in Scientific aspects of the input catalogue preparation II, J. Torra, C. Turon (eds.), pp. 191–206
Dommanget, J., Nys, O.: 1982, ‘Second catalogue of ephemerides’, in Observatoire Royal de Belgique, Communications, Serie B, No 124
Dommanget, J., Nys, O.: 1994, ‘Catalogue of the Components of Double and Multiple stars (CCDM)’, in Observatoire Royal de Belgique, Communications, Serie A, No 11, pp. 1–25
Donati, F., Froeschlé, M., Falin, J.L., Canuto, E., Kovalevsky, J.: 1992, ‘Attitude determination in the Hipparcos revised mission’, in A&A, 258, pp. 41–45
Donati, F., Sechi, G.: 1992, ‘Method of comparison between determinations of the Hipparcos attitude’, in A&A, 258, pp. 46–52
Dravins, D., Lindegren, L., Madsen, S., Holmberg, J.: 1997, ‘Astrometric radial velocities from Hipparcos’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402,pp. 733–738
Egret, D., Dideleon, P., McLean, B.J., Russell, J.L., Turon, C.: 1992, ‘The Tycho input catalogue. Cross matching the guide star catalogue with the Hipparcos INCA data base’, in A&A, 258, pp. 217–222
ESA: 1989, ‘The Hipparcos mission, prelaunch status’, ESA, SP1111
ESA: 1992, ‘The Hipparcos Input Catalogue’, ESA, SP1136
ESA: 1997, ‘The Hipparcos and Tycho Catalogues’, ESA, SP1200
Evans, D.W.: 1992, ‘The APM Proper Motion Project I. High proper motion stars’, in MNRAS, 255, pp. 521–538
Evans, D.W., van Leeuwen, F., Penston, M.J., Ramamani, N., HøG, E.: 1992, ‘Hipparcos photometry: NDAC reductions’, in A&A, 258, pp. 149–156
Evans, D.W., Irwin, M.J.: 1995, ‘The APM Proper Motion Project II. The lower proper motion stars’, in MNRAS, 277, pp. 820–844
Eyer, L., Grenon, M.: 1997, ‘Photometric variability in the HR diagram’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 467–471
Farilla, A.: 1985, ‘Estimation of double star parameters’, in The second FAST thinkshop, J. Kovalevsky (ed.), Marseille, pp. 169–173
Favata, F., Perryman, M.A.C.: 1995, ‘Parallel acquisition of radial velocities and metallicities for a GAIA type interferometric astrometry mission’, in Future possibilities for astrometry in space, M.A.C. Perryman, F. van Leeuwen (eds.), ESA, SP379, pp. 153–163
Favata, F., Perryman, M.A.C.: 1997, ‘Parallel acquisition of radial velocities and metallicities for the GAIA mission’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 771–775
Feast, M.W., Catchpole, R.M.: 1997, ‘The Cepheid period luminosity zero point from Hipparcos trigonometric parallaxes’, in MNRAS, 286, pp. L1–L5
Fehrenbach, C., Duflot, M., Mannono, C., Burnage, R., Genty, V.: 1997, ‘Radial velocities. VIII. Ground based measurements for Hipparcos’, in A&AS, 124, pp. 255–257
Fernley, J., Barnes, T.G., Skillen, I., Hawley, S.L., Hanley, C.J., Evans, D.W., Solano, E., Garrido, R.: 1997, ‘Absolute magnitudes of RR Lyrae stars’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 635–638
FerrazMello, S.: 1981, ‘Estimation of period from unequally spaced observations’, in AJ, 86, pp. 619–624
Fienga, A., Arlot, J.E., Pascu, D.: 1997, ‘Impact of Hipparcos data on astrometric reduction of solar system bodies’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 157–159
Florkowski, D.R., Johnston, K.J., Wade, C.M., de Vegt, C.: 1985, ‘Stellar radio astrometry. I. Precise positions of the radio emission of twenty stars’, in AJ, 90, pp. 2381–2385
Fricke, W., Schwan, H., Ledere, T.: 1989, ‘FK5’, Veröffentlichungen Astronomisches Rechen Institut Heidelberg Vol. 32
Gai, M., Bertinetto, F., Bisi, M., Canuto, E., Carollo, D., Cesare, S., Lattanzi, M.G., Mana, G., Thomas, E., Viard, T.: 1997, ‘GAIA feasibility: current research on critical aspects’, in Hipparcos, Venice’97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 835–838
Gazengel, F., Spagna, A., Pannunzio, R., Morbidelli, R., Sarasso, M.: 1995, ‘The Hipparcos multiple stars: reduction methods and preliminary results, in A&A, 304, pp. 105–109
Geffert, M., Klemola, A.R., Hiesgen, M., Schmoll, J.: 1997, ‘Absolute proper motions for the calibration of the Hipparcos proper motion system’, in A&AS, 124, pp. 157–161
Gliese, W.: 1969, ‘Catalogue of nearby stars, edition 1969’, in Ver öff.Astron.Rechen Inst. Heidelberg, 22, pp. 1–117
Gliese, W.: 1979, ‘Nearby star data published 19691978’, in A&AS, 38, pp. 423–448
Gliese, W., Upgren, A.R.: 1990, ‘Parallaxes: History, survey and outlook’, in Publ. Obs. Astron. Belgrade, 40, pp. 718; (also: Astronomisches RechenInstitut Heidelberg, Mitteilungen Serie A, 225)
Gómez, A.E., Luri, X., Mennessier, M.O., Torra, J., Figueras, F.: 1997a, ‘The luminosity calibration of the HR diagram revisited by Hipparcos’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 207–212
Gómez, A.E., Grenier, S., Udry, S., Haywood, M., Meillon, L., Sabas, V., Morin, D.: 1997b, ‘Kinematics of disk stars in the solar neighbourhood’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 621–623
Green, P.J., Aldcroft, T.A., Garcia, M.R., Slane, P., Vrtilek, J.: 1997, ‘Using the Tycho catalogue for AXAF: guiding and aspect reconstruction for half-arcsecond X-ray images’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 187–190
Greisen, E.W., Harten, R.H.: 1981, ‘An extension of FITS for groups of small arrays of data’, in A&AS, 44, pp. 371–374
Grenon, M.: 1984, ‘The physical properties of 1250 stars from the Gliese catalogue’, in The nearby stars and the stellar luminosity function, IAU coll.76, A.G. Davis Philip, A.R. Upgren (eds.), L.Davis Press, Schenectady, NY, pp. 439–446
Grenon, M.: 1988, ‘The new ground based photometric measurements’, in Scientific aspects of the input catalogue preparation II, J. Torra, C. Turon (eds.), pp. 343–354
Grenon, M., Mermilliod, M., Mermilliod, J,C.: 1992, ‘The Hipparcos Input Catalogue. III. Photometry’, in A&A, 258, pp. 88–93
Großmann, V., Bässgen, G., Evans, D.W., Grenon, M., Grewing, M., Halbwachs, J.L., Høg, E., Mauder, H., Snijders, M.A.J., Wagner, K., Wicenec, A.: 1995, ‘Results on Tycho photometry’, in A&A, 304, pp. 110–115
Halbwachs, J.L., Høg, E., Bastian, U., Hansen, P.C., Schwekendiek, P.: 1992, ‘Tycho star recognition’, in A&A, 258, pp. 193–200
Hansen Ruiz, C.S., van Leeuwen, F.: 1997, ‘Definition of the Pleiades main sequence in the Hertzsprung Russell diagram’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 295–297
Harris, H.C., Dahn, C.C., Monet, D.G.: 1997, ‘Accurate ground-based parallaxes to compare with Hipparcos’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 105–107
Hemenway, P.D., Benedict, G.F., Jefferys, W.H., Shelus, P.J., Duncombe, R.L.: 1988, ‘The extragalactic link. Operational preparations for the Hubble space telescope observations’, in Scientific aspects of the Input Catalogue preparation II, J. Torra, C. Turon (eds.), pp. 461–467
Hertzsprung, E.: 1907, ‘Zur Bestimmungder Photographischen Sterngröße’ in Astron.Nachr. Vol. 176, pp. 49–53
Hertzsprung, E.: 1952, ‘Accuracy of Yale parallaxes’, in The Observatory, 72, pp. 242–243
Hestroffer, D., Morando, B., Mignard, F., BecBorsenberger, A.: 1995, ‘Astrometry of minor planets with Hipparcos’, in A&A, 304, pp. 168–175
Høg, E.: 1960, ‘Proposal for a photoelectric meridian circle and a new principle of instrument design’, Astr.Abh.Sternw.Hamburg Bergedorf, 5, pp. 264–272
Høg, E.: 1979, ‘The ESA astrometry satellite’, in Modern Astrometry, IAU Coll. 48, F.V. Prochazka, R.H. Tucker (eds.), University Observatory Vienna, pp. 557–559
Høg, E., Jaschek, C., Lindegren, L.: 1982, ‘TYCHO A planned astrometric and photometric survey from space’, in: The scientific aspects of the Hipparcos space astrometry mission M.A.C. Perryman, T.D. Guyenne (eds.), ESA, SP177, pp. 27–28
Høg, E., Bastian, U., Egret, D., Grewing, M., Halbwachs, J.L., Wicenec, A., Bässgen, G., Bernacca, P.L., Donati, F., Kovalevsky, J., van Leeuwen, F., Lindegren, L., Pedersen, H., Perryman, M.A.C., Petersen, C., Scales, D., Snijders, M.A.J., Wesselius, P.R.: 1992a, ‘Tycho data analysis. Overview of the adopted reduction software and the first results’, in A&A, 258, pp. 177–185
Høg, E., Bastian, U., Hansen, P.C., van Leeuwen, F., Lindegren, L., Pedersen, H., Saust, A.B., Schwekendiek, P., Wagner, K.: 1992b, ‘Tycho astrometry calibration’, in A&A, 258, pp. 201–205
Høg, E.: 1993, ‘Astrometry and photometry of 400 million stars brighter than 18 mag’, in Developments in astrometry and their impact on astrophysics and geodynamics, I.I. Mueller, B. Kołaczek (eds.), IAU Symp. 156, Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 37–45
Høg, E., Lindegren, L.: 1994, ‘ROEMER satellite project: the first high accuracy survey of faint stars’, in Galactic and solar system optical astrometry, L.V. Morrison, G.F. Gilmore (eds.), Cambridge University Press, pp. 246–252
Høg, E., Bastian, U., Halbwachs, J.L., van Leeuwen, F., Lindegren, L., Makarov, V.V., Pedersen, H., Petersen, C.S., Schwekendiek, P., Wagner, K., Wicenec, A.: 1995, ‘Tycho astrometry from half of the mission’, in A&A, 304, pp. 150–159
Høg, E., Bässgen, G., Bastian, U., Egret, D., Fabricius, C., Großmann, V., Halbwachs, J.L., Makarov, V.V., Perryman, M.A.C., Schwekendiek, P., Wagner, K., Wicenec, A.: 1997, ‘The Tycho catalogue’, in A&A, 323, pp. L57–L60
Høg, E., Petersen, J.O.: 1997, ‘Hipparcos parallaxes and the nature of δ Scuti stars’, in A&A, 323, pp. 827–830
Hoogerwerf, R., de Bruijne, J.H.J., Brown, A.G.A., Lub, J., Blaauw, A., de Zeeuw, P.T.: 1997,’ New results for three nearby OB associations’, in Hipparcos, Venice-97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 571–574
Houk, N., Cowley, A.P.: 1975, ‘Catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for HD stars, Vol.1’, Department of astronomy, Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor
Houk, N.: 1978, ‘Catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for HD stars, Vol.2’, Department of astronomy, Univ.of Michigan, Ann Arbor
Houk, N.: 1982, ‘Catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for HD stars, Vol.3’, Department of astronomy, Univ.of Michigan, Ann Arbor
Houk, N., Swift, C.M., Murray, C.A., Penston, M.J., Binney, J.J.: 1997, ‘The properties of main-sequence stars from Hipparcos data’, in Hipparcos, Venice-97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 279–282
Hubert, A.M., Floquet, M., Gómez, A.E., Aletti, V.: 1997, ‘Photometric variability of B and Be stars’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 315–318
Jahreiß, H., Réquième, Y., Argue, A.N., Dommanget, J., Rousseau, M., Lederle, T., Le Poole, R.S., Mazurier, J.M., Morrison, L.V., Nys, O., Penston, M.J., Périé, J.P., Prévot, L., Tucholke, H.J., de Vecht, C.: 1992, ‘The Hipparcos Input Catalogue. II. Astrometric Data’, in A&A, 258, pp. 82–87
Jahreiß, H., Wielen, R.: 1997, ‘The impact of Hipparcos on the catalogue of nearby stars: the stellar luminosity function and local kinematics’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 675–680
Jenkins, L.F.: 1952, ‘General Catalogue of Trigonometric Stellar Parallaxes’, Yale University Observatory.
Jenkins, L.F.: 1963, ‘Supplement to the General Catalogue of Trigonometric Stellar Parallaxes’, Yale University Observatory.
Johnston, K.J., Fey, A.L., Zacharias, N., Russell, J.L., Ma, C., de Vegt, C. et al.: 1995, ‘A radio reference frame’, in AJ, 110, pp. 880–915
Jordi, C., Masana, E., Luri, X., Torra, J., Figueras, F.: 1997, ‘Systematic effects on photometric parallaxes for FGK dwarfs and subdwarfs’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 283–286
Kholopov, P.N. (ed.): 1985, ‘The general catalogue for variable stars, Moscow, Nauka Publishing House
Klemola, A.R., Hanson, R.B., Jones, B.F.: 1994, ‘Lick NPM program: NPM1 Catalog and its applications’, in Galactic and solar system optical astrometry, L.V. Morrison, G.F. Gilmore (eds.), Cambridge University Press, pp. 20–25
Kovalevsky, J.: 1984, ‘Prospects for space stellar astrometry’, in Space Sci.Rev, 39, pp. 1–63
Kovalevsky, J., Falin, J., Pieplu, J.L, Bernacca, P.L., Donati, F., Froeschlé, M., Galligani, I., Mignard, F., Morando, B., Perryman, M.A.C., Schrijver, H., van Daalen, D.T., van der Marel, H., Villenave, M., Walter, H.G. et al.: 1992, ‘The FAST Hipparcos Data Reduction Consortium: overview of the reduction software’, in A&A, 258, pp. 7–17
Kovalevsky, J., Lindegren, L., Froeschlé, M., van Leeuwen, F., Perryman, M.A.C., Falin, J.L., Mignard, F., Penston, M.J., Petersen, C.S., Bernacca, P.L., Bucciarelli, B., Donati, F., Hering, R., Høg, E., Lattanzi, M., van der Marel, H., Schrijver, H., Walter, H.G.: 1995, ‘Construction of the intermediate Hipparcos astrometric catalogue’, in A&A, 304, pp. 34–43
Kovalevsky, J.: 1996, ‘Concluding remarks’, in Astronomical and astrophysical objectives of sub-milliarcsecond optical astrometry, E. Høg, P.K. Seidelmann (eds.), IAU Symp. 166, Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 409–432
Kovalevsky, J., Lindegren, L., Perryman, M.A.C., Hemenway, P.D., Johnston, K.J., Kislyuk, V.S., Lestrade, J.F., Morrison, L.V., Platais, I., Röser, S., Schilbach, E., Tucholke, H.J., de Vegt, C. et al.: 1997, ‘The Hipparcos Catalogue as a realisation of the extragalactic reference system’, in A&A, 323, pp. 620–633
Kron, R.G.: 1995, ‘The Sloan digital sky survey’, in Galaxies in the young universe, Lect. Notes Phys., 463, H. Hippelein, K. Meisenheimer, H.J. Röser (eds.), pp. 260–264
Kroupa, P., Bastian, U.: 1997, ‘The Hipparcos proper motion of the Magellanic Clouds’, in New Astr., 2, pp. 77–90
Kuzmin, A., Bastian, U., Høg, E., Kuimov, K., Röser, S.: 1997, ‘Tycho reference catalogue: Pilot project results’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 125–128
Lacroute, P.: 1982, ‘Histoire du projet d’astrométrie spatiale’, in The scientific aspects of the Hipparcos space astrometry mission M.A.C. Perryman, T.D. Guyenne (eds.), ESA, SP177, pp. 3–12
Lafter, J., Kinman, T.D.: 1965, ‘An RR Lyrae survey with the Lick 20inch astrograph. II. The calculation of RR Lyrae periods by electronic computer’, in ApJS, 11, pp. 216–222
Lagrula, J.: 1903, ‘Étude sur les occultations d’amas d’étoiles par la lune avec un catalogue normal des Pléiades’ in Traveaux de l’observatoire de Lyon Vol. III, pp. 11–52
Lampens, P., Kovalevsky, J., Froeschlé, M., Ruymaekers, G.: 1997, ‘On the mass-luminosity relation’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 421–423
LaSala, J., Kurtz, M.J.: 1995, ‘Automated spectral classification and the GAIA project’, in Future possibilities for astrometry in space, M.A.C. Perryman, F. van Leeuwen (eds.), ESA, SP379, pp. 169–172
de Laverny, P., Mennessier, M.O., Mignard, F., Mattei, J.A.: 1997, ‘Detection of rapid photometric variations in Miratype variables’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 387–389
Lebreton, Y., Gómez, A.E., Mermilliod, J.C., Perryman, M.A.C.: 1997, ‘The age and Helium content of the Hyades revisited’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 231–236
van Leeuwen, F.: 1985, ‘Proper motion studies of stars in and around open clusters, in Dynamics of Star Clusters, J. Goodman, P. Hut (eds.), IAU Symp. 113, Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 579–606
van Leeuwen, F.: 1995, ‘Sub-milliarcsecond astrometry of star clusters and associations’, in Astronomical and astrophysical objectives of sub-milliarcsecond optical astrometry, E. Høg, P.K. Seidelmann (eds.), IAU Symp. 166, Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 227–232
van Leeuwen, F.: 1997a, ‘The Hipparcos photometry and variability annexes’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 19–24
van Leeuwen, F.: 1997b, ‘Application possibilities for the Hipparcos intermediate astrometric data’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 203–206
van Leeuwen, F., Evans, D.W., Lindegren, L., Penston, M.J., Ramamani, N.: 1992a, ‘Early improvements to the Hipparcos Input Catalogue through the accumulation of data from the satellite (including the NDAC attitude reconstruction description)’, in A&A, 258, pp. 119–124
van Leeuwen, F., Penston, M.J., Perryman, M.A.C., Evans, D.W., Ramamani, N.: 1992b, ‘Modelling the torques affecting the Hipparcos satellite’, in A&A, 258, pp. 53–59
van Leeuwen, F., Evans, D.W.: 1997, ‘On the use of the Hipparcos intermediate astrometric data’, A&AS in press
van Leeuwen, F., Evans, D.W., Grenon, M., Großmann, V., Mignard, F., Perryman, M.A.C.: 1997a,’ The Hipparcos mission: photometric data’, in A&A, 323, pp. L61–L64
van Leeuwen, F., Evans, D.W., van Leeuwen Toczko, M.B.: 1997b, ‘Statistical aspects of the Hipparcos photometric data’, in Statistical Challenges for Modern Astronomy, II, E. Feigelson, G.J. Babu (eds.), Springer Verlag, New York, in press.
van Leeuwen, F., Feast, M.W., Whitelock, P.A., Yudin, B.: 1997c, ‘First results from Hipparcos trigonometric parallaxes of Miratype variables’, in MNRAS, 387, pp. 955–960
van Leeuwen, F., van Genderen, A.M., Zegelaar, I.: 1997d, ‘Hipparcos photometry of 24 variable massive stars (αCyg variables)’, in A&AS, in press
van Leeuwen, F., van Genderen, A.M.: 1997, ‘The discovery of a new massive Otype close binary: τ CMa (HD 57061), based on Hipparcos and Walraven photometry’, in A&A, in press
van Leeuwen, F., Hansen Ruiz, C.S.: 1997, ‘The parallax of the Pleiades cluster’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 689–692
Lestrade, J.F., Phillips, R.B., Preston, R.A., Gabuzda, D.C.: 1992, ‘High-precision VLBI astrometry of th radio-emitting star σ CrB - a step in linking the Hipparcos and extragalactic reference frames’, in A&A, 258, pp. 112–115
Lestrade, J.F., Jones, D.L., Preston, R.A., Phillips, R.B., Titus, M.A., Kovalevsky, J., Lindegren, L., Hering, R., Froeschlé, M., Falin, J.L., Mignard, F., Jacobs, C.S., Sovers, O.J., Eubanks, M., Gabuzda, D.: 1995, ‘Preliminary link of the Hipparcos and VLBI reference frames’, in A&A, 304, pp. 182–188
Lindegren, L.: 1979a, ‘Detection and measurement of double stars with an astrometric satellite’, in Colloquium on satellite astrometry, C. Barbieri, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), Padova, pp. 117–124
Lindegren, L.: 1979b, ‘Photoelectric astrometry.Acomparison of methods for precise image location’, in Modern Astrometry, IAU Coll. 48, F.V. Prochazka, R.H. Tucker (eds.), University Observatory Vienna, pp. 197–217
Lindegren, L.: 1980, ‘Atmospheric limitation to narrow field optical astrometry’, in Mitt. Astr. Gesell., 48, p. 147
Lindegren, L., Söderhjelm, S.: 1985, ‘Sphere reconstitution by the Northern Data Analysis Consortium (NDAC)’, in The second FAST thinkshop, J. Kovalevsky (ed.), Marseille, pp. 237–242
Lindegren, L.: 1987a, ‘Hipparcos observations of minor planets and natural satellites: NDAC treatment’, in The third FAST thinkshop, P.L. Bernacca, J. Kovalevsky (eds.), Padova, pp. 285–293
Lindegren, L.: 1987b, ‘Treatment of double stars in the overall NDAC processing’, in The third FAST thinkshop, P.L. Bernacca, J. Kovalevsky (eds.), Padova, pp. 169–178
Lindegren, L.: 1988, ‘A correlation study of simulated Hipparcos astrometry’, in Scientific aspects of the Input Catalogue preparation II, J. Torra, C. Turon (eds.), pp. 179–188
Lindegren, L., van Leeuwen, F., Petersen, C.S., Perryman, M.A.C., Söderhjelm, S.: 1992a, ‘Positions and parallaxes from the Hipparcos satellite. A first attempt at a global astrometric solution’, in A&A, 258, pp. 134–141
Lindegren, L., Le Poole, R.S., Perryman, M.A.C, Petersen, C.S.: 1992b, ‘Geometrical stability and the evolution of the Hipparcos telescope’, in A&A, 258, pp. 35–40
Lindegren, L., Høg, E., van Leeuwen, F., Murray, C.A., Evans, D.W., Penston, M.J., Perryman, M.A.C., Petersen, C., Ramamani, N., Snijders, M.A.J., Söderhjelm, S., et al.: 1992c, ‘The NDAC Hipparcos data analysis consortium: Overview of the reduction methods’, in A&A, 258, pp. 18–30
Lindegren, L.: 1995, ‘Estimating the external accuracy of Hipparcos parallaxes by deconvolution’, in A&A, 304, pp. 61–68
Lindegren, L., Kovalevsky, J.: 1995, ‘Linking the Hipparcos Catalogue to the extragalactic reference system’, in A&A, 304, pp. 189–201
Lindegren, L., Perryman, M.A.C.: 1995, ‘The GAIA concept’, in Future possibilities for astrometry in space, M.A.C. Perryman, F. van Leeuwen (eds.), ESA, SP379, pp. 23–32
Lindegren, L., Mignard, M., Söderhjelm, S., Badiali, M., Bernstein, H.H., Lampens, P., Pannunzio, R., Arenou, F., Bernacca, P.L., Falin, J.L., Froeschlé, M., Kovalevsky, J., Martin, C., Perryman, M.A.C., Wielen, R.: 1997, ‘Double star data in the Hipparcos catalogue’, in A&A, 323, pp. L53–L56
Liu, Y.Y., Baglin, A., Auvergne, M., Goupil, M.J., Michel, E.: 1997, ‘The lower part of the instability strip: evolutionary status of delta Scuti stars’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 363–366
Lub, J., Pel, J.W.: 1977, ‘Properties of the Walraven V BLUW photometric system’, in A&A, 54, pp. 137–158
Luri, X., Mennessier, M.O., Torra, J., Figueras, F.: 1996, ‘A new maximum likelihood method for luminosity class determinations’, in A&AS, 117, pp. 405–415
Luri, X., Arenou, F.: 1997, ‘Utilisation of Hipparcos data for distance determinations: error, bias and estimation’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 449–452
Lutz, T.E., Kelker, D.H.: 1973, ‘On the use of trigonometric parallaxes for the calibration of luminosity systems: theory’, in PASP, 83, pp. 573–578
Ma, C., Shaffer, D.B., de Vegt, C., Johnston, K.J., Russell, J.L.: 1990, ‘A radio-optical Reference frame. I. Precise radio source positions determined by Mark III VLBI: Observations from 1979 to 1988 and a tie to the FK5’, in AJ, 99, pp. 1284–1298
Malmquist, K.G.: 1922, ‘On some relations in stellar physics’, in Meddel. Lund Obs., 100, pp. 1–52
Malmquist, K.G.: 1936, ‘The effect of an absorption of light in space upon some relations in stellar statistics’, in Meddel. Stockholm Obs., 26, pp. 1–9
van der Marel, H.: 1988, ‘On the “Great Circle Reduction” in the data analysis for the astrometric satellite Hipparcos’, PhD Thesis, Technical University Delft
van der Marel, H., Petersen, C.S.: 1992, ‘Hipparcos great circle reduction. Theory, results and intercomparisons’, in A&A, 258, pp. 60–69
Martin, C., Mignard, F.: 1997, ‘Masses of astrometric binaries’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 417–420
Mattei, J.A.: 1988, ‘The AAVSO and its variable star data bank’, in Scientific aspects of the input catalogue preparation II, J. Torra, C. Turon (eds.), pp.379–394
Mattei, J.A., Foster, G., Hurwitz, L.A., Malatesta, K.H., Willson, L.A., Mennessier, M.O.: 1997,’ Classification of red variables’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 269–274
Mennessier, M.O., Baglin, A.: 1988, ‘The variable stars in the Hipparcos mission’, in Scientific aspects of the input catalogue preparation II, J. Torra, C. Turon (eds.), pp. 361–378
Mennessier, M.O., Barthès, D., Boughaleb, H., Figueras, F., Mattei, J.A.: 1992, ‘Computation of ephemerides for long-period variables for the Hipparcos mission’, in A&A, 258, pp. 99–103
Mennessier, M.O., Mattei, J.A., Luri, X.: 1997, ‘New aspects of long-period variable stars from Hipparcos: first results’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 275–277
Mermilliod, J.C., Turon, C., Robichon, N., Arenou, F., Lebreton, Y.: 1997, ‘The distance of the Pleiades and nearby clusters’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 643–650
Mignard, F., Froeschlé, M., Badiali, M., Cardini, D., Emanuele, A., Falin, J.L., Kovalevsky, J.: 1992a, ‘Hipparcos double star recognition and processing within the FAST consortium’, in A&A, 258, pp. 165–172
Mignard, F., Froeschlé, M., Falin, J.L.: 1992b, ‘Hipparcos photometry: FAST main mission reductions‘, in A&A, 258, pp. 142–148
Mignard, F., Söderhjelm, S., Bernstein, H., Pannunzio, R., Kovalevsky, J., Froeschlé, M., Falin, J.L., Lindegren, L., Martin, C., Badiali, M., Cardini, D., Emanuele, A., Spagna, A., Bernacca, P.L., Borriello, L., Prezioso, G.:, 1995, ‘Astrometry of double stars with Hipparcos’, in A&A, 304, pp. 94–104
Monet, D.G., Dahn, C.C., Vrba, F.J., Harris, H.C., Pier, J.R., Luginbuhl, C.B., Ables, H.D.: 1992,’ U.S.Naval Observatory CCD parallaxes of faint stars, I. Program description and first results.’ in AJ, 103, pp. 638–665
Morrison, L.V., Argyle, R.W., Réquième, Y., Helmer, L., Fabricius, C., Einicke, O.H., Buontempo, M.E., Muiños, J.L., Rapaport, M.: 1990, ‘Comparison of FK5 with Bordeaux and Carlsberg meridian circle observations’ A&A, 240, pp. 173–177
Morrison, L.V., Garrington, S.T., Argyle, R.W., Davis, R.J.: 1997a, ‘Future control of the Hipparcos frame using MERLIN’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 143–145
Morrison, L.V., Hestroffer, D., Taylor, D.B., van Leeuwen, F.: 1997b, ‘Check on JPL DExxx using Hipparcos and Tycho observations’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 149–152
Murray, C.A., Argyle, R.W., Corben, P.M.: 1986, ‘A survey of trigonometric parallaxes and proper motions with the UK Schmidt telescope. II. Astrometric and photometric data for a complete sample of 6125 stars brighter than B=17.5, V=17.0 in the South Galactic Cap’, in MNRAS, 223, pp. 629–648
Murray, C.A.: 1986, ‘A survey of trigonometric parallaxes and proper motions with the UK Schmidt telescope. III. Stellar populations, density and luminosity distributions in the South Galactic Cap’, in MNRAS, 223, pp. 649–671
Murray, C.A., Penston, M.J., Binney, J.J., Houk, N.: 1997, ‘The luminosity function of main-sequence stars within 80 parsecs, from Hipparcos data’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 485–488
Nemec, J.M., Lutz, T.E.: 1993, ‘Period-luminosity-metal abundance relations for Population II variable stars’, in New perspectives on stellar pulsation and pulsating variable stars, IAU coll. 139, J.M. Nemec, J.M. Matthews (eds.), Cambridge University Press, pp. 30–52
Neto, R.B.: 1989, ‘Bad day for astronomers’, in Nature, Vol.340, p. 491
North, P., Jaschek, C., Egret, D.: 1997, ‘Delta Scuti stars in the HR diagram’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 367–370
Pannunzio, R., Spagna, A., Lattanzi, M.G., Morbidelli, R., Sarasso, M.: 1992, ‘The treatment of Hipparcos observations of some peculiar double stars: anomalous cases’, in A&A, 258, pp. 173–176
Papoulis, A.: 1991, ‘Probability, random variables and stochastic processes’, McGraw Hill, NewYork
Parenago, P.P.: 1950, ‘Investigations in the space velocities of stars’, in Astron. Z. USSR, 27, (in russian), pp. 150–165
Pel, J.W.: 1991, ‘A comparison of the systematic accuracies in four photometric systems’, in Precision photometry: Astrophysics of the galaxy, A.G.D. Davis Philip, A.R. Upgren, K.A. Janes (eds.), L.Davis Press, Schenectady, NY, pp. 165–172
Peterson, D., Shao, M.: 1997, ‘The scientific basis for the space interferometry mission’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 749–753
Perryman, M.A.C., Høg, E., Kovalevsky, J., Lindegren, L., Turon, C., Bernacca, P.L., Crézé, M., Donati, F., Grenon, M., Grewing, M., van Leeuwen, F., van der Marel, H., Murray, C.A., Le Poole, R.S., Schrijver, H.: 1992, ‘Inorbit performance of the Hipparcos astrometry satellite’, in A&A, 258, pp. 1–6
Perryman, M.A.C., van Leeuwen, F. (eds): 1995, Future possibilities for astrometry in space, ESA, SP379
Perryman, M.A.C., Lindegren, L., Kovalevsky, J., Turon, C., Høg, E., Grenon, M., Schrijver, H., et al.: 1995, ‘Parallaxes and the HertzsprungRussell diagram from the preliminary Hipparcos solution H30’, in A&A, 304, pp. 69–81
Perryman, M.A.C., Lindegren, L., Kovalevsky, J., Høg, E., Bastian, U., Bernacca, P.L., Crézé, M., Donati, F., Grenon, M., Grewing, M., van Leeuwen, F., van der Marel, H., Mignard, F., Murray, C.A., Le Poole, R.S., Schrijver, H., Turon, C., Arenou, F., Froeschlé, M., Petersen, C.S.: 1997a,’ The Hipparcos Catalogue’, in A&A, 323, pp. L49–L52
Perryman, M.A.C, Brown, A.G.A., Lebreton, Y., Gómez, A., Turon, C., Cayrel de Strobel, G., Mermilliod, J.C., Robichon, N., Kovalevsky, J., Crifo, F.: 1997b, ‘The Hyades: distance, structure, dynamics, and age’, in A&A, in press
Perryman, M.A.C., Lindegren, L., Turon, C.: 1997c, ‘The scientific goals of the GAIA mission’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 743–748
Perryman, M.A.C., Bernacca, P.L. (eds): 1997, ‘Hipparcos, Venice'97’, ESA, SP402
Platais, I., Girard, T.M., van Altena, W.F., Ma, W.Z., Lindegren, L., Crifo, F., Jahreiß, H.: 1995, ‘A study of systematic positional errors in the SPM plates’, in A&A, 304, pp. 141–149
Provencal, J.L., Shipman, H.L., Høg, E., Thejll, P.: 1997, ‘Testing the white dwarf mass-radius relation with Hipparcos’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 375–378
Quist, C.F., Lindegren, L., Söderhjelm, S.: 1997, ‘Using Hipparcos transit data for aperture synthesis imaging’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 257–262
Ratier, G., Bertaux, J.L., Langen, J., Paulsen, T., Popescu, A., Spiero, F.: 1997, ‘Hipparcos as input catalogue for the GOMOS ENVISAT instrument’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 195–198
Renson, P.: 1980, ‘Méthode de recherche des périodes des étoiles variables’, in A&A, 63, pp. 125–129
Réquième, Y., Morrison, L.V., Helmer, L., Fabricius, C., Lindegren, L., Froeschlé, M., van Leeuwen, F., Mignard, F., Perryman, M.A.C, Turon, C.: 1995, ‘Meridian circle reductions using preliminary Hipparcos positions, in A&A, 304, pp. 121–126
Réquième, Y., Le Campion, J.F., Montignac, G., Daigne, G., Mazurier, J.M., Rapaport, M., Viateau, B., BenevidesSoares, P., Teixeira, R., Høg, E., Makarov, V.V.: 1997, ‘CCD meridian circle reductions using Tycho positions as reference’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 135–138
Reynolds, J.E., Jauncey, D.L., Staveley Smith, L., Tzioumis, A.K., de Vegt, C., Zacharias, N., Perryman, M.A.C., van Leeuwen, F., King, E.A., McCulloch, P.M., Russell, J.L., Johnston, K.J., Hindsley, R., Malin, D.F., Argue, A.N., Manchester, R.N., Kesteven, M.J., White, G.L., Jones, P.A.: 1995, ‘Accurate registration of radio and optical images of SN 1987A’ in A&A, 304, pp. 116–120
Robichon, N., Turon, C., Makarov, V.V., Perryman, M.A.C., Høg, E., Froeschlé, M., Evans, D.W., Guibert, J., Le Poole, R.S., van Leeuwen, F., Bastian, U., Halbwachs, J.L.: 1995, ‘Schmidt plate astrometric reductions using preliminary Hipparcos and Tycho data’, in A&A, 304, pp. 132–140
Röser, S., Bastian, U., de Boer, K.S., Høg, E., Röser, H.P., Schalinski, C., Schilbach, E., de Vegt, C., Wagner, S.: 1997, ‘DIVA - Towards microarcsecond global astrometry’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 777–782
Rybka, S.P., Yatsenko, A.I.: 1997, ‘GPM1 - a catalogue of absolute proper motions of stars with respect to galaxies’, in A&AS, 121, pp. 243–246
Sahade, J.: 1980, ‘The system of βLyrae’, in Space Sci.Rev., 26, pp. 349–389
Scales, D.R., Snijders, M.A.J., Andreasen, G.K., Grenon, M., Høg, E., van Leeuwen, F., Lindegren, L., Mauder, H.: 1992, ‘Tycho photometry calibration and first results’, in A&A, 258, pp. 211–216
Scargle, J.D.: 1982, ‘Studies in astronomical time series analysis. II. Statistical aspects of spectral analysis of unevenly spaced data’, in ApJ, 263, pp. 835–853
Scargle, J.D.: 1989, ‘Studies in astronomical time series analysis. III. Fourier transform, auto correlation functions and cross-corelation functions of unevenly spaced data’, in ApJ, 343, pp. 874–887
Schmidt-Kaler, Th.: 1982, ‘Physical parameters of stars, in Landolt-Börnstein, Gruppe VI, Band 2b, p453
Schrijver, J.: 1985, ‘First-look processing’, in The second FAST thinkshop, J. Kovalevsky (ed.), pp. 375–378
Schwarzenberg-Czerny, A.: 1989, ‘On the advantage of using analysis of variance in period search’, in MNRAS, 241, pp. 153–165
Söderhjelm, S.: 1987, ‘NDAC simulations of double and multiple stars: detectability and astrometric accuracy’, in The third FAST thinkshop, P.L. Bernacca, J. Kovalevsky (eds.), Padova, pp. 155–162
Söderhjelm, S., Evans, D.W., van Leeuwen, F., Lindegren, L.: 1992, ‘Detection and measurement of double stars with the Hipparcos satellite: NDAC reductions’, in A&A, 258, pp. 157–164
Söderhjelm, S., Lindegren, L., Perryman, M.A.C.: 1997, ‘Binary star masses from Hipparcos’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 251–256
Spence, C.B.: 1978, ‘Environmental torques’, in Spacecraft attitude determination and control, J.R. Wertz (ed.), Reidel, Dordrecht, pp. 566–576
Stellingwerf, R.F.: 1978, ‘Period determination using phase dispersion minimization’, in ApJ, 224, pp. 953–960
Stone, R.C.: 1997, ‘Systematic errors in the FK5 catalogue as determined from CCD observations in the extragalactic reference frame’, in AJ, in press
Straižys, V., Høg, E.: 1995, ‘An optimum eight-colour photometric system for a survey satellite’, in Future possibilities for astrometry in space, M.A.C. Perryman, F. van Leeuwen (eds.), ESA, SP379, pp. 191–196
Straižys, V., Høg, E., Davis Philip, A.G.: 1997, ‘The Strömvil sevencolour photometric system for GAIA: classification of peculiar stars’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 761–765
Terlevich, E.: 1987, ‘Evolution of N-body open clusters’, in MNRAS, 224, pp. 193–225
Tian, K.P., van Leeuwen, F., Zhao, J.L., Su, C.G.: 1996, ‘Proper motions of stars in the region of the Orion Nebula cluster (C 0532054)’, in A&AS, 118, pp. 503–515
Tommasini Montanari, T., Bucciarelli, B., Tramontin, C.: 1985, ‘Two different methods for the solution of the large least squares problem in the sphere reconstruction’, in The second FAST thinkshop, J. Kovalevsky (ed.), Marseille, pp. 243–254
Torres, G., Stefanik, R.P., Latham, D.W.: 1997a, ‘The Hyades binary 51 Tauri: Spectroscopic detection of the primary, the distance to the cluster, and the mass-luminosity relation’, in ApJ, 474, pp. 257–271
Torres, G., Stefanik, R.P., Latham, D.W.: 1997b, ‘The Hyades binary Finsen 342 (70 Tauri):A double-lined spectroscopic orbit, the distance to the cluster, and the mass-luminosity relation’, in ApJ, 479, pp. 268–278
Torres, G., Stefanik, R.P., Latham, D.W.: 1997c, ‘The Hyades binaries θ1 Tauri and θ2 Tauri: The distance to the cluster, and the mass-luminosity relation’, in ApJ, 485, pp. 167–181
Tucholke, H.J., Brosche, P., Odenkirchen, M.: 1997, ‘The Bonn contribution to the extragalactic link of the Hipparcos proper motion system’, in A&AS, 122, pp. 433–440
Turon, C., Gómez, A., Crifo, F., Crézé, M., Perryman, M.A.C., Morin, D., Arenou, F., Nicolet, B., Charleton, M., Egret, D.: 1992a, ‘The Hipparcos Input Catalogue. I. Star selection’, in A&A, 258, pp. 74–81
Turon, C., Arenou, F., Evans, D.W., van Leeuwen, F.: 1992b, ‘Comparisons of the first results from the Hipparcos star mappers with the Hipparcos Input Catalogue’, in A&A, 258, pp. 125–133
Turon, C., van Leeuwen, F.: 1995, ‘Hipparcos data on pulsating stars’, in Astrophysical applications of stellar pulsation, ASP conference series, 83, R.S. Stobie, P.A. Whitelock (eds.), pp. 241–251
Turon, C., Réquième, Y., Grenon, M., Gómez, A., Morin, D., Crifo, F., Arenou, F., Froeschlé, M., Mignard, F., Perryman, M.A.C., Argue, A.N., Crézé, M., Dommanget, J., Egret, D., Jahreiß, H., Mennessier, M.O., Pham, A., Evans, D.W., van Leeuwen, F., Lindegren, L.: 1995, ‘Properties of the Hipparcos Input Catalogue’, in A&A, 304, pp. 82–93
Udry, S., Mayor, M., Andersen, J., Crifo, F., Grenon, M., Imbert, M., Lindegren, L., Maurice, E., Nordström, B., Pernier, B., Prevot, L., Traversa, G., Turon, C.: 1997, ‘Coravel radial velocity surveys of latetype stars of the Hipparcos mission’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 693–698
Upgren, A.R.: 1977, ‘Internal and external errors in trigonometric parallaxes’, in Vistas in Astr., 21, pp. 241–264
Vaccari, E., Delaney, W.: 1983, ‘Statistical test for recognizing double star signals’, in The FAST thinkshop: Processing of the scientific data from the ESA astrometric satellite Hipparcos, P.L. Bernacca (ed.), Padova, pp. 221–223
Vasilevskis, S., van Leeuwen, F., Nicholson, W., Murray, C.A.: 1979, ‘Internal motions in the central field of the Pleiades’, in A&AS, 37, pp. 333–343
Vauclair, G., Schmidt, H., Koester, D., Allard, N.: 1997, ‘White dwarfs observed by Hipparcos’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 371–374
Viateau, B., Rapaport, M.: 1997, ‘Improvement of the orbits of astroids and the mass of (1) Ceres’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 91–94
Vondrák, J.: 1996, ‘Indirect linking of the Hipparcos catalog to extragalactic reference frame via Earth orientation parameters’, in Dynamics, ephemerides and astrometry in the solar system, S. FerrazMello, B. Morando, J.E. Arlot (eds.), IAU Symp. 172, Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 491–496
Vondrák, J., Ron, C., Pešek, I., Čepek, A.: 1997, ‘The Hipparcos catalogue: a reference frame for Earth orientation in 1899.7-1992.0’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 95–100
Waldrop, M.M.: 1989, ‘Hipparcos: In the low-orbit blues’, in Science, Vol.245, p. 808
Whitelock, P.A., van Leeuwen, F., Feast, M.W.: 1997, ‘The luminosities and diameters of Mira variables from Hipparcos parallaxes’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 213–217
Wicenec, A., Bässgen, G.: 1992, ‘Tycho background determination and monitoring’, in A&A, 258, pp. 206–210
Wicenec, A., van Leeuwen, F.: 1995, ‘The Tycho star mapper background analysis’, in A&A, 304, pp. 160–167
Wielen, R., Jahreiß, H.,, Krüger, R.: 1983, ‘The determination of the luminosity function of nearby stars, in The nearby stars and the stellar luminosity function, IAU coll.76, A.G. Davis Philip, A.R. Upgren (eds.), L.Davis Press, Schenectady, NY, pp. 163–169
Wielen, R.: 1996, ‘Principles of statistical astrometry’, in Astr. Rechen Inst. Heidelberg, preprint series, Preprint No. 65
Wielen, R., Schwan, H., Dettbarn, C., Jahreiß, H., Lenhardt, H.: 1997, ‘Statistical Astrometry based on a comparison of individual proper motions and positions of stars in the FK5 and in the Hipparcos catalogue’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 727732
Wilcox, J.Z., Wilcox, T.J.: 1995, ‘Algorithm for the extraction of periodic signals from sparse, irregularly sampled data’, in it A&AS, 112, pp. 153–165
Yoshizawa, M., Sato, K., Nishikawa, J., Fukushima, T., Miyamoto, M.: 1997, ‘An optical/infrared astrometric satellite project LIGHT’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 795–797
Zacharias, N., de Vegt, C., Winter, L., Johnston, K.J.: 1995, ‘A radio-optical reference frame. VIII. CCD observations from KPNO and CTIO: Internal calibration and first results’, in AJ, 110, pp. 3093–3106
Zacharias, N.: 1997, ‘Astrometric quality of the USNOCCD astrograph (UCA)’, in AJ, 113, pp. 1925–1932
Zacharias, N., de Vegt, C., Murray, C.A.: 1997, ‘CPC2 plate reductions with Hipparcos stars: first results’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 85–90
de Zeeuw, P.T., Brown, A.G.A, de Bruijne, J.H.J., Hoogerwerf, R., Lub, J., Le Poole, R.S., Blaauw, A.: 1997, ‘Structure and evolution of nearby OB associations’, in Hipparcos, Venice'97, M.A.C. Perryman, P.L. Bernacca (eds.), ESA, SP402, pp. 495–500
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
van Leeuwen, F. The Hipparcos Mission. Space Science Reviews 81, 201–409 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005081918325
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005081918325