Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-x5gtn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-01T06:59:05.271Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Principle-Based System for Syntactic Analysis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 June 2016

Matthew W. Crocker*
Affiliation:
University of Edinburgh

Extract

Traditional approaches to natural language processing (NLP) can be considered construction-based. That is to say, they employ surface oriented, language specific rules, whether in the form of an Augmented Transition Network (ATN), logic grammar or some other grammar/parsing formalism. The problems of such approaches have always been apparent; they involve large sets of rules, often ad hoc, and their adequacy with respect to the grammar of the language is difficult to ensure.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Linguistic Association 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abramson, Harvey, and Dahl, Veronica 1988 Logic Grammars. Symbolic Computation Series. New York: Springer Verlag.Google Scholar
Berwick, Robert C. 1987 Principle-Based Parsing. Technical Report 972. MIT AI Laboratory, Cambridge, Mass.Google Scholar
Berwick, Robert C., and Wexler, Kenneth 1982 Parsing Efficiency, Binding, and C-Command. Pp. 4152 in Proceedings of the Fifth West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics. Flickinger, Daniel, Macken, Marlys, and Wiegand, Nancy, eds. Stanford: Stanford Linguistics Association.Google Scholar
Berwick, Robert C., and Weinberg, Amy S. 1984 The Grammatical Basis of Linguistic Performance. Current Studies in Linguistics. Cambridge: Mass.: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Chomsky, Noam 1981 Lectures on Government and Binding. Dordrecht: Foris.Google Scholar
Chomsky, Noam 1982 Some Concepts and Consequences of the Theory of Government and Binding. Linguistic Inquiry Monograph 6. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Chomsky, Noam 1986a Barriers. Linguistic Inquiry Monograph 13. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Chomsky, Noam 1986b Knowledge of Language: Its Nature, Origin and Use. Convergence Series. New York: Praeger.Google Scholar
Crocker, Matthew W. 1988 A Principle-Based System for Natural Language Analysis and Translation. Master’s thesis, University of British Columbia.Google Scholar
Chomsky, Noam 1990 Principle-Based Sentence Processing: A Cross-Linguistic Account. Human Communication Research Centre Report 1, Human Communication Research Centre, University of Edinburgh, U.K., March 1990.Google Scholar
Chomsky, Noam 1991 Multiple Meta-Interpreters in a Logical Model of Sentence Processing. In Natural Language Understanding and Logic Programming III. Brown, Charles and Koch, Gregers, eds. Stockholm: Elsevier (North-Holland). [To appear.]Google Scholar
Dahl, Veronica, and Saint-Dizier, Patrick 1986 Constrained Discontinuous Grammars — A Linguistically Motivated Tool for Processing Language. LCCR TR86-8, LCCR, Simon Fraser University.Google Scholar
Dorr, Bonnie 1987 UNITRAN: A Principle-Based Approach to Machine Translation. Master’s thesis, MIT.Google Scholar
Frazier, Lyn 1987 Syntactic Processing: Evidence from Dutch. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 5:519559.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fiazier, Lyn, and Rayner, Kieth 1988 Parameterizing the Language Processing System: Left- vs. Right- Branching Within and Across Languages. Pp. 247279 in Explaining Linguistic Universale. Hawkins, John, ed. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.Google Scholar
Johnson, Mark 1989 Use of Knowledge of Language. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research 18:105128.Google Scholar
Johnson, Mark 1991 Program Transformation Techniques for Deductive Parsing. In Natural Language Understanding and Logic Programming III. Brown, Charles and Koch, Gregers, eds. Stockholm: Elsevier (North-Holland). [To appear.]Google Scholar
Kashket, Michael 1986 Parsing a Free-Word Order Language: Warlpiri. Pp. 6066 in Proceedings of the Twenty-Fourth Conference of the ACL. New York: Association for Computational Linguistics.Google Scholar
Kolb, Hans Peter, and Thiersch, Craig 1990 Levels and Empty Categories in a Principles and Parameters Ap proach to Parsing. Research Report 19, Institute for Language Technology and Artificial Intelligence. Tilburg: Tilburg University.Google Scholar
Kuhns, Robert J. 1986 A PROLOG Implementation of Government-Binding Theory. Pp. 546550 in 11th International Conference on Computational Linguistics. Bonn: International Committee on Computational Linguistics.Google Scholar
Lasnik, Howard, and Saito, Mamoru 1989 Move-α: Conditions on its Application and Output. Ms.Google Scholar
Pereira, Fernando C.N. 1981 Extraposition Grammars. American Journal of Computational Linguistics 7:243256.Google Scholar
Pereira, Fernando C. N., and Warren, D.H.D. 1980 Definite Clause Grammars for Language Analysis. Artificial Intelligence 13:231278.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pereira, Fernando C. N., and Warren, D.H.D. 1983 Parsing as Deduction. Pp. 137143 in Proceedings of the Twenty-First Conference of the ACL. Cambridge, Mass.: Association for Computational Linguistics.Google Scholar
Pereira, Fernando C.N., and Shieber, Stuart M. 1987 Prolog and Natural-Language Analysis. CSLI Lecture Notes. Center for the Study of Language and Information, Stanford, California.Google Scholar
Sharp, Randall M. 1985 A Model of Grammar Based on Principles of Government and Binding. Master’s thesis, University of British Columbia.Google Scholar
Stabler, Edward P. 1987 Restricting Logic Grammars with Government-Binding Theory. Computational Linguistics 13:110.Google Scholar
Stabler, Edward P. 1991 The Logical Approach to Syntax. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. [To appear.]Google Scholar
Sterling, Leon, and Shapiro, Ehud 1986 The Art of Prolog. The MIT Press Series in Logic Programming. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Wehrli, Eric 1984 A Government-Binding Parser for French. Working Paper 48, Institut pour les Etudes Semantiques et Cognitives. Geneva: University of Geneva.Google Scholar
Wehrli, Eric 1988 Parsing with a GB-Grammar. Pp. 177201 in Natural Language Parsing and Linguistic Theories. Reyle, Uwe and Rohrer, Christian, eds. Dordrecht: Reidel.Google Scholar