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Brief Notes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

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Type
Contemporary Practice of the United States Relating to International Law
Information
American Journal of International Law , Volume 107 , Issue 3 , July 2013 , pp. 686 - 696
Copyright
Copyright © American Society of International Law 2013

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References

1 Johnson, Kirk, Guilty Plea by Sergeant in Killing of Civilians, N.Y. Times, June 6, 2013, at A11Google Scholar.

2 Johnson, Kirk, Army Seeks Death Penalty in Afghan Massacre Case, N.Y. Times, Nov. 14, 2012, at A13Google Scholar.

3 Johnson, Kirk, Pretrial Hearing Starts for Soldier Accused of Murdering 16 Afghan Civilians, N.Y. Times, Nov. 6, 2012, at A16Google Scholar; Londoño, Ernesto, Soldier Is Said to Have Lacked Remorse After Afghan Massacre, Wash. Post, Nov. 6, 2012, at A3Google Scholar; Ernesto Londoño, Afghans to Take Stand in Soldier’s War Crimes Hearing, Wash. Post, Nov. 7, 2012, at A3; Kirk Johnson, Two Views of Officer Emerge in Afghan Case, N.Y. Times, Nov. 8, 2012, at A13.

4 A redacted copy of the DoD Form 458 charge sheet listing the charges and specifications against SSGT Bales is available online at http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2012/images/03/23/bales.charge.pdf.

5 James Dao, Soldier Is Expected to Plead Guilty in Massacre, N.Y. Times, May 30, 2013, at A13; Gene Johnson, U.S. Soldier to Admit to Afghan Massacre, Wash. Post, May 30, 2013, at A4; Peter Finn, Soldier Admits to Killing 16 Afghans, Wash. Post, June 6, 2013, at A1.

6 Editorial, America’s Retreat from the Death Penalty, N.Y. Times, Jan. 2, 2013, at A18.

7 Peter Applebome,Bill to Repeal Death Penalty in Connecticut Goes to Malloy, N.Y. Times, Apr. 12, 2012, atA 21; David Ariosto, Connecticut Becomes 17th State to Abolish Death Penalty, CNN Justice, Apr. 25, 2012, at http://www.cnn.com/2012/04/25/justice/connecticut-death-penalty-law-repealed.

8 Editorial, Maryland and the Death Penalty, N.Y. Times, Jan. 19, 2013, at A14; John Wagner, Md. End of Death Penalty Passes, Wash. Post, Mar. 16, 2013, at A1; Ian Simpson, Maryland Becomes Latest U.S. State to Abolish Death Penalty, Reuters, May 2, 2013, at http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/05/02/us-usa-maryland-death penalty-idUSBRE9410TQ20130502; John Wagner & Aaron C. Davis, Death Penalty Repeal Leads Parade of Md. Laws, Wash. Post, May 2, 2013, at A1.

9 Death Penalty Supporters Petition for a Referendum on Repeal, CBS Baltimore, May 3, 2013, at http://baltimore.cbslocal.com/2013/05/03/death-penalty-supporters-to-announce-whether-they-will-petition-for-a-referendum; Death-Penalty-Repeal Attempt Falls Short, Wash. Post, June 1, 2013, at B3.

10 Aaron Smith,California to Keep Death Penalty, CNN Money, Nov.7,2012,at http://money.cnn.com/2012/11/07/news/economy/california-death-penalty/index.html.

11 Nebraska Death Penalty Repeal Bill Dead for Year, KETV (Omaha, Neb.), May 14, 2013, at http://www.ketv.com/news/politics/nebraska-death-penalty-repeal-bill-dead-for-year/-/9674400/20142336/-/otmymuz/-/index.html.

12 Mark Sherman, Executions Down as Death Penalty Comes Under Scrutiny, Wash. Post, Dec. 15, 2011, at A6; see also Editorial, Executions on the Decline, Wash. Post, Jan. 1, 2012, at A16.

13 Editorial, supra note 6.

14 Bill Mears, Executions, Death Sentences Remain Steady over Past Year, CNN U.S., Dec. 18, 2012, at http://www.cnn.com/2012/12/18/us/death-penalty-numbers.

15 Ethan Bronner, Use of Death Sentences Continues to Fall in U.S., N.Y. Times, Dec. 21, 2012, at A22.

16 The text of CITES is available online at http://www.cites.org/eng/disc/text.php.

17 For information on the CITES Conference of the Parties, see http://www.cites.org/eng/cop/index.php.

18 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Factsheet, The 16th Meeting of the Conference of the Parties. U.S. Proposal to Transfer the Polar Bear to CITES Appendix I (Oct. 2012), at http://www.fws.gov/International/cites/cop16/cop16-polar-bear-proposal-factsheet.pdf

19 David M. Herszenhorn, U.S. and Russia Team Up in Bidto AidPolar Bears, N.Y. Times, Mar. 4, 2013, at A10; Conservation Body Rejects PolarBear Trade Ban, USA Today, Mar. 7, 2013, at http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2013/03/07/polar-bear-trade-ban/1971549; Bettina Wassener, Proposals to Protect Polar Bears Fail, N.Y. Times, Mar. 8, 2013, at A9; Juliet Eilperin, U.S. Proposal to Protect Polar Bears Fails, Wash. Post, Mar. 8, 2013, at A9.

20 Juliet Eilperin, Shark, Manta Ray Species Win New Trade Protections, Wash. Post, Mar. 12, 2013, at A7; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Press Release, Sharks and Manta Rays Receive Protection Under CITES (Mar. 14, 2013), at http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/ia/slider_stories/2013/02/cites_cop16.html.

21 Daniel Fears, At Summit, Asia and U.S. Harden Turtle Safeguards, Wash. Post, Mar. 9, 2013, at A7.

22 Andrew Revkin, Arctic Nations Seek Common Management ofFishing as Open Water Spreads, N.Y. Times, Apr. 17, 2013, at http://dotearth.blogs.nyTimes.com/2013/04/17/arctic-nations-seekcommon-management-of-fishing-as-open-water-spreads; Andrew E. Kramer, Accord Would Regulate Fishing in Arctic Waters, N.Y. Times Apr. 17, 2013, at A9; Editorial, Reaching an Arctic Accord, N.Y. Times, Apr. 20, 2013, at A20; Begich to Sec. Kerry: Keep Fisheries at Forefront of Arctic Negotiations, Alaska Bus. Monthly (May 2013), at http://www.akbizmag.com/Alaska-Business-Monthly/May-2013/Begich-to-Sec-Kerry-Keep-Fisheries-at-Forefront-of-Arctic-Negotiations.

23 U.S. Senator Mark Begich Press Release, Begich to Sec. Kerry: Keep Fisheries at Forefront of Arctic Negotiations (May 13, 2013), at http://www.begich.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/pressreleases?ID=433fe835-1514-4d0a-b5ba-11e4dcb01868.

24 see Crook, John R., Contemporary Practice of the United States, 100 AJIL 455, 487 (2006)Google Scholar, 100 AJIL 690, 700 (2006), 102 AJIL 155, 169 (2008), 103 AJIL 132, 146 (2009), 103 AJIL 741, 750 (2009), 104 AJIL 489, 500 (2010), 105 AJIL 122, 131 (2011) & 106 AJIL 138, 160 (2012).

25 U.S. Dep’t of State Press Release No. 2013/0478, Contact Group on Piracy off the Coast of Somalia Meets in New York (Apr. 29, 2013), at http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2013/04/208108.htm.

26 Jeffrey Gettleman, Rebel Leader in Congo Is Flown to the Hague, N.Y. Times, Mar. 23, 2013, at A8.

27 see International Criminal Court, Situations: Prosecutor v. Ntaganda, Case No. ICC-01/04-02/06, at http:// www.icc-cpi.int/en_menus/icc/situations%20and%20cases/situations/situation%20icc%200104/related%20cases/icc%200104%200206/Pages/icc%200104%200206.aspx.

28 D.H., A Surprising Surrender, Economist, Mar. 19, 2013, at http://www.economist.com/blogs/baobab/2013/03/bosco-ntaganda.

29 Jeffrey Gettleman, Team on the Way to Collect Congo War Crimes Suspect, N.Y. Times, Mar. 21, 2013, at A8; Gettleman, supra note 26.

30 U.S. Dep’t of State Press Release No. 2013/0328, Statement by U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, Bosco Ntaganda’s Expected Surrender to the International Criminal Court (Mar. 22, 2013), at http://www.state.gov/secretary/remarks/2013/03/206556.htm.

31 Romeikev.Holder, 718 F.3d 528 (6th Cir. 2013),reh’gen banc denied, 2013 U.S. App. LEXIS 14295 (July 12, 2013).

32 Romeike, 718 F.3d at 530.

33 Sea Search Armada v. Colombia, No. 11-7144, 2013 U.S. App. LEXIS 12839 (D.C. Cir. Apr. 8, 2013) (unpublished judgment).

34 Sea Search Armada v. Colombia, 821 F.Supp.2d 268, 270 (D.D.C. 2011).

35 Uniform Foreign-Country Money Judgments Recognition Act of 2011, D.C. CODE §15-363 (2012); Sea Search, 2013 U.S. App. LEXIS 12839, at *2.

36 Sea Search, 2013 U.S. App. LEXIS 12839, at *2.

37 White House Press Release, Remarks by the President in the State of the Union Address (Feb. 12, 2013), at http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2013/02/12/remarks-president-state-union-address; see Nicholas Kulish & Jackie Calmes,Obama Bid for Trade Pact with Europe Stirs Hope, N.Y. Times, Feb. 14, 2013, at A1; How ard Schneider, U.S., E.U. to Engage in Talks with Aim of Streamlining Global Market, Wash. Post, Feb. 14, 2013, at A12; Howard Schneider, Evolving Obama Pushes Hard for Global Pacts, Wash. Post, Mar. 9, 2013, at A1.

38 Anne Gearan, Kerry Urges Quick Action on U.S.-European Free-Trade Deal, Wash. Post, Mar. 28, 2013, at A9.

39 see U.S. Dep’t of State Press Release, Remarks by Under Secretary of State Robert D. Hormats, The Trans atlantic Trade and Investment Partnership: America’s New Opportunity to Benefit from, and Revitalize Its Leadership of the Global Economy (Apr. 23, 2013), at http://www.state.gov/e/rls/rmk/207997.htm.

40 EU Envoy: US-EU Trade Pact Will Be ‘Game Changer, ’ Voice of America, May 9, 2013, at http://www.voanews.com/content/eu-envoy-says-us-eu-trade-pact-will-be-game-changer/1658096.html.

41 Michael Birnbaum, Planting a Seed of Discord, Wash. Post, May 18, 2013, at A1.

42 Schneider, Howard, Europe’s Differences May Stall U.S.-E.U. Deal, Wash. Post, Mar. 19, 2013, at A8 Google Scholar; Jolly, David, France Seeks Slower Pace of Negotiations for a U.S.-Europe Trade Pact, N.Y. Times, Mar. 26, 2013, at B2 Google Scholar; Schneider, Howard, Disputes Threaten to Bog Down Talks on U.S.-E.U. Trade, Wash. Post, May 14, 2013, at A10 Google Scholar.

43 Schneider, Howard, Senate Leaders Warn on E.U. Deal, Wash. Post, Feb. 13, 2013, at A17 Google Scholar.

44 see Crook, John R., Contemporary Practice of the United States, 106 AJIL 843, 858 (2012)Google Scholar.

45 Myers, Steven Lee, U.S. Lifts Ban on Visas for Burmese Officials, N.Y. Times, May 3,2013, at A6 Google Scholar; Warrick, Joby, U.S. Relaxes Restrictions on Burma as Rights Record Improves, Wash. Post, May 3, 2013, at A11.Google Scholar

46 U.S. Dep’t of State Press Release No. 2013/0502, Burma: Termination of Presidential Proclamation 6925 (May 2, 2013), at http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2013/05/208858.htm.

47 Mazzetti, Mark & Rashbaum, William K., Qaeda Figure Is Held to Face New York Trial, N.Y. Times, Mar. 8, 2013, at A1 Google Scholar; Miller, Greg & Finn, Peter, Terror Suspect Brought to U.S., Wash. Post, Mar. 8, 2013, at A1 Google Scholar.

48 Santora, Marc & Rashbaum, William K., In Court room Near Ground Zero, Bin Laden Relative Pleads Not Guilty, N.Y. Times, Mar. 9, 2013, at A14 Google Scholar; Miller, Greg & Tate, Julie, Bin Laden Son-in-Law Pleads Not Guilty to Conspiracy Charge, Wash. Post, Mar. 9, 2013, at A3 Google Scholar.

49 U.S. Dep’t of Justice Press Release No. 13-633, Bosnian National Extradited to Stand Trial for Murder and Torture (June 3, 2013), at http://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/2013/June/13-crm-633.html.

50 see Crook, John R., Contemporary Practice of the United States, 106 AJIL 843, 882 (2012)Google Scholar.

51 U.S. Dep’t of Justice Press Release No. 13-628, Rockville, Md., Property Purchased with Nigerian Corruption Proceeds Forfeited Through Justice Department’s Kleptocracy Initiative (May 31, 2013), at http://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/2013/May/13-crm-628.html.