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Infrared Reynolds number dependency of the two-dimensional inverse energy cascade

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 January 2011

ANDREAS VALLGREN*
Affiliation:
Linné FLOW Centre, KTH Mechanics, SE-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden
*
Email address for correspondence: vallgren@mech.kth.se

Abstract

High-resolution simulations of forced two-dimensional turbulence reveal that the inverse cascade range is sensitive to an infrared Reynolds number, Reα = kf/kα, where kf is the forcing wavenumber and kα is a frictional wavenumber based on linear friction. In the limit of high Reα, the classic k−5/3 scaling is lost and we obtain steeper energy spectra. The sensitivity is traced to the formation of vortices in the inverse energy cascade range. Thus, it is hypothesized that the dual limit Reα → ∞ and Reν = kd/kf → ∞, where kd is the small-scale dissipation wavenumber, will lead to a steeper energy spectrum than k−5/3 in the inverse energy cascade range. It is also found that the inverse energy cascade is maintained by non-local triad interactions.

Type
Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2011

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References

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