A class of gcd-graphs having Perfect State Transfer

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Abstract

Let G be a graph with adjacency matrix A. The transition matrix corresponding to G is defined by H(t):=exp(itA),tR. The graph G is said to have perfect state transfer (PST) from a vertex u to another vertex v, if there exist τR such that the uv-th entry of H(τ) has unit modulus. The graph G is said to be periodic at τR if there exist γC with |γ|=1 such that H(τ)=γI, where I is the identity matrix. A gcd-graph is a Cayley graph over a finite abelian group defined by greatest common divisors. In this paper, we construct classes of gcd-graphs having periodicity and perfect state transfer.

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