Elsevier

Nuclear Physics A

Volume 699, Issues 3–4, 11 March 2002, Pages 415-449
Nuclear Physics A

Competing phenomena: high-seniority excitations and γ-softness in 184Os

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0375-9474(01)01274-XGet rights and content

Abstract

The nuclear structure of the stable nucleus 18476Os has been studied including five newly identified rotational bands built on 2-quasiparticle Kπ=0+, 6, 8 couplings. The excitation energies of the proposed multi-quasiparticle excitations are in good agreement with predictions of blocked BCS calculations. The interaction responsible for the first band crossing, caused by a high-K tilted 2-neutron configuration, is calculated and a new interpretation presented for the yrast states after the interaction. A second crossing with an aligned s–β band is also reported. The yrast behaviour at high spins is dominated by a wealth of short-lived (nanoseconds and shorter) high-K levels. The low reduced hindrances for intrinsic state decays are discussed, and attributed to the triaxial shapes and fluctuations predicted by configuration-constrained potential-energy-surface calculations. Comparisons with neighbouring nuclei are made.

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    Present address: National Accelerator Centre, Faure, ZA-7131, South Africa.

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