Outsourcing business services and the role of central administrative offices
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Cited by (48)
Civic capital and service outsourcing: Evidence from Italy
2021, European Economic ReviewCitation Excerpt :This makes them a suitable input to look at for our purposes. Second, services are predominantly purchased in the local market (Schwartz, 1993; Ono, 2003; Merino and Rodrand, 2007). This makes the effect of local civic capital on service outsourcing more straightforward to identify, as both the buyer and the provider tend to be located in the same area, and hence they operate surrounded by the same level of civicness.
Move to success? Headquarters relocation, political favoritism, and corporate performance
2020, Journal of Corporate FinanceCitation Excerpt :Many studies have sought to identify the push and pull factors affecting HQ relocations by primarily focusing on operational efficiency or operational cost considerations. Regarding the former, there is considerable evidence that HQ relocations can increase the supply of market information as well as outsourcing opportunities (Ono, 2003; Lovely et al., 2005; Aarland et al., 2007; Henderson and Ono, 2008; Davis and Henderson, 2008; Strauss–Kahn and Vives, 2009). Multinational corporations often achieve cost reductions by moving their HQs to destinations with a lower tax rate (Voget, 2011; Laamanen et al., 2012).
Multi-plant operation and headquarters separation: Evidence from Japanese plant-level panel data
2016, Japan and the World EconomyCitation Excerpt :HQs are expected to be separated from plants located in regions with a higher urbanization index, as various corporate services are abundantly available in urban areas compared with rural industrial concentrations. From U.S. data, Ono (2003) observes that plants are less likely to engage directly in outsourcing when their HQs are located in larger markets, indicating more important roles of HQs located in cores, where searching, matching, and contracting is easier. Summary statistics from plant-level data are presented in Table 1.
The Geography of Development Within Countries
2015, Handbook of Regional and Urban EconomicsCitation Excerpt :Several articles explore functional specialization by firms across the urban hierarchy in recent years using micro data. Ono (2003) shows that in bigger cities, production plants found there rely more on the headquarters to buy business services for them. More generally, the headquarters are located in larger cities and enjoy a high degree of local scale externalities (Davis and Henderson, 2008).
Inshoring: The geographic fragmentation of production and inequality
2012, Journal of Urban EconomicsCitation Excerpt :Manufacturers often contract out for specialized business services (Abraham and Taylor, 1996). This propensity increases with city size (Ono, 2007), and particularly, those with management headquarters in large cities are more likely to use their headquarters to contract out for the local business services (Ono, 2003). Vernon Henderson and his co-authors further examine the determinants of firms’ decisions to geographically separate headquarters from production and to locate the headquarters.
Vertical disintegration in Marshallian industrial districts
2010, Regional Science and Urban Economics