A pseudo-transient finite element method for the resolution of viscoelastic fluid flow problems by the method of characteristics

https://doi.org/10.1016/0377-0257(94)80074-XGet rights and content

Abstract

A pseudo-transient finite element method for the computation of two-dimensional viscoelastic flows using the method of characteristics is presented. The momentum and continuity equations are first solved as a saddle-point problem using the Uzawa algorithm with the viscoelastic stress treated as a fixed body force. The constitutive equation is then integrated with known kinematics using the method of characteristics. Numerical results involving the four-to-one abrupt circular contraction and the flow around a sphere in a tube are presented to assess the validity and the robustness of the proposed approach.

References (27)

  • F.G. Basombrio

    J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech.

    (1991)
  • J.M. Marchal et al.

    J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech.

    (1987)
  • D. Rajagopalan et al.

    J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech.

    (1990)
  • H. Giesekus

    J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech.

    (1982)
  • M.J. Crochet et al.

    J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech.

    (1982)
  • J.M. Grygiel et al.

    Comp. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng.

    (1991)
  • P. Hansbo

    Comp. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng.

    (1992)
  • A. Fortin et al.

    J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech.

    (1992)
  • M.J. Crochet et al.

    J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech.

    (1992)
  • T.J.R. Hughes et al.

    Comp. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng.

    (1987)
  • R.B. King et al.

    Comp. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng.

    (1987)
  • J.M. Winget et al.

    Comp. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng.

    (1985)
  • J.P. Benqué et al.

    Int. J. Numer. Meth. Fluids

    (1988)
  • Cited by (9)

    • Mixed finite element methods for viscoelastic flow analysis: A review

      1998, Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics
    View all citing articles on Scopus
    1

    Corresponding author.

    2

    CERSIM, Département de génie chimique. Université Lavai, Que., G1K 7P4, Canada.

    View full text