Trends in Biotechnology
Volume 11, Issue 11, November 1993, Pages 461-470
Journal home page for Trends in Biotechnology

Review
Prospects for the increased application of biocatalysts in organic transformations

https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-7799(93)90079-OGet rights and content

Abstract

Predicting the future use of biocatalysts for the transformation of organic compounds — both natural substrates and other compounds — needs to take many factors into account. To date, relatively few biotransformations have been developed to the industrial scale, primarily because there has been little economic incentive to replace existing successful processes with biocatalysts, with their inherent problems of instability, lack of selectivity and narrow operational range. However, advances that improve biocatalyst performance, coupled with the increasing emphasis on ‘chirotechnology’, are driving the development of biocatalysis as a complementary, if not a rival technology to existing chemical approaches.

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