Research paperA telemetry study on the chronic effects of microdialysis probe implantation on the activity pattern and temperature rhythm of the rat
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Microdialysis and its use in behavioural studies: Focus on acetylcholine
2018, Journal of Neuroscience MethodsCitation Excerpt :Guide cannulae are also advantageous when the experiment is strongly dependent on low stress level in the animal. Drijfhout et al. (1995) monitored body temperature, locomotor activity and diurnal rhythm and found that the effect of surgery was detectable up to seven days after the implantation. Some groups suggest the use of a guide cannula for behavioural experiments since these cannulae allow multiple insertions of the probe (Hernandez et al., 1986; Mas et al., 1995).
Sleep homeostasis and depression: Studies with the rat clomipramine model of depression
2012, NeuroscienceCitation Excerpt :Two types of experiments were performed: “Experiment 1” in which rats underwent surgery with following EEG/EMG-controlled SD and microdialysis sampling, and “Experiment 2” in which intact rats were subjected to SD without EEG/EMG control and following brain tissue collection (Fig. 1). Before starting each of the experiments, the rats were acclimatized for 5–7 days, i.e. the time shown to be enough for post-surgical recuperation (Drijfhout et al., 1995) and post-behavioral testing recovery (Avgustinovich et al., 2007). The forced swim test is a test for the assessment of behavioral despair of animals when they are exposed to inescapable stress (Porsolt et al., 1978).
An integrated microdialysis rat model for multiple pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic investigations of serotonergic agents
2007, Journal of Pharmacological and Toxicological MethodsChapter 4.2 Microdialysis of dopamine and norepinephrine during conditioning and operant behaviour
2006, Handbook of Behavioral NeuroscienceCitation Excerpt :Fifth, the recovery time between surgical implantation of microdialysis probes or guide cannulae and the behavioural test should be long enough for the animal to behave normally again. Normal circadian rhythms will reappear only after 1 week or more (Drijfhout et al., 1995; Westerink, 1995). Operant behaviour will need a longer recovery time than the less demanding Pavlovian conditioning (van der Stelt, de Bruin and Feenstra, unpublished observations).
Chapter 2.1 New methodological aspects of microdialysis
2006, Handbook of Behavioral NeuroscienceCitation Excerpt :The microPET data did not confirm the original findings of Benveniste et al. (1987), who have reported the full recovery of energy metabolism 24–48 h after probe insertion. Rather, these finding support an earlier study using telemetry, demonstrating that a complete recovery of physiological functions such as periodicity of circadian changes in temperature and motor activity occurred at the earliest at 5–7 days after the microdialysis surgery (Drijfhout et al., 1995). An interesting possibility is to use repeated insertions of the microdialysis probes into the same animal via the fixed guide cannula.
Chapter 4.5 Regional specialisation in the central noradrenergic response to unconditioned and conditioned environmental stimuli
2005, Techniques in the Behavioral and Neural SciencesCitation Excerpt :An important factor to consider in these experiments is that implantation of a microdialysis probe might itself modify animals’ behaviour. Changes in the rhythm of body temperature and locomotor activity following implantation of a microdialysis probe are thought to last for at least 7 days (Drijfhout et al., 1995). To see whether animals’ response to novel stimuli is similarly affected, we investigated whether implantation of microdialysis probes in the frontal cortex and hypothalamus alters rats’ behaviour in the light/dark exploration box.