Implicit and explicit memory for emotional information in non-clinical subjects
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A meta-analytic review of mood-congruent implicit memory in depressed mood
2014, Clinical Psychology ReviewCitation Excerpt :The authors provide a theoretical rationale for this omission, but the current authors are aware of no empirical evidence supporting the idea that informational self-relevance moderates the impact of depressed mood on implicit cognitive processing. Furthermore, Phillips and colleagues included samples for which depressive group status was determined by the use of a median split on depression measure scores (e.g., Bradley, Mogg, & Williams, 1994), raising questions regarding the relevance of their conclusions for clinically-relevant depressed samples. In the current study, the importance of self-relevance in implicit mood-congruent memory is empirically tested and all included studies utilize samples exhibiting clinically relevant levels of depressive symptomatology.
Anger and selective attention to reward and punishment in children
2013, Journal of Experimental Child PsychologyGender differences in the sensitivity to negative stimuli: Cross-modal affective priming study
2013, European PsychiatryCitation Excerpt :Emotionally primed lexical decision tasks [7] and experiments requiring endorsement of trait adjectives [33] have shown facilitation of reaction time, i.e., greater priming effects in negative conditions in depressed subjects, compared with healthy controls. Similarly, in a non-clinical population, the high negative affect group showed greater priming of depression-relevant than neutral control words compared with the low negative affect group [6]. In contrast, some investigators reported a reduced effect of negative primes in depressed patients – these, however, may be accounted for by differences in experimental paradigms.
Implicit cognition and depression: A meta-analysis
2010, Clinical Psychology ReviewDepressive cognition: Self-reference and depth of processing
2009, Clinical Psychology ReviewPupillary responses during lexical decisions vary with word frequency but not emotional valence
2007, International Journal of Psychophysiology