Elsevier

Physics Letters B

Volume 691, Issue 2, 19 July 2010, Pages 111-115
Physics Letters B

Hitchin systems, N=2 gauge theories and W-gravity

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2010.06.027Get rights and content
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Abstract

We propose some arguments supporting an M-theory derivation of the duality recently discovered by Alday, Gaiotto and Tachikawa between two-dimensional conformal field theories and N=2 superconformal gauge theories in four dimensions. We find that AN1 Toda field theory is the simplest two-dimensional conformal field theory quantizing the moduli of N M5-branes wrapped on a Riemann surface. This leads us to identify chiral operators of the N=2 gauge theories with integrated W-algebra currents. As a check of this correspondence we study some relevant OPE's obtaining that Nekrasov's partition function satisfies W-geometry constraints.

Keywords

N=2 D=4 gauge theories
Hitchin systems
D=2 Toda theory

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