Elsevier

Biological Psychiatry

Volume 21, Issue 13, November 1986, Pages 1279-1290
Biological Psychiatry

Article
Childhood autism: A complex disorder

https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-3223(86)90310-0Get rights and content

Abstract

Twenty-four-hour urine samples from psychotic and autistic children were precipitated with benzoic acid at pH 4.3. Fractionation of the aromatic complexes thus formed with benzoic acid—protein and peptides and uric acid, proteins and peptides on G-25 columns—yielded filtration patterns that may be of diagnostic value. Peptide material could be extracted from the formed complexes and refractionated on P2 gels. Increased levels of peptide material, especially of N-substituted peptides, could be demonstrated. Several bioactive factors (Reichelt et al. 1981) are under study. Possible etiological factors are discussed, and a working hypothesis is presented.

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    Supported in part by “Folkesanatoriet for nervøse” in Trondheim and the Research Fund for Retarded Children in Oslo.

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