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The consolidation of SiC ceramics using MAX phases as a new family of sintering activators

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Abstract

This paper discusses the influence of Ti3AlC2—MAX phase addition, intended to act as a sintering activator and a strengthening phase, to silicon carbide. The composites are prepared via powder processing and consolidated using the spark plasma sintering (SPS) method. The effects of the Ti3AlC2 addition on microstructure, sinterability, and mechanical properties were evaluated. The addition of MAX phases allows for the production of high-density sinters containing TiC as the reinforcing phase. Titanium carbide is formed as a result of the thermal degradation of Ti3AlC2. The highest hardness of 2540 HV5 was obtained for a sample containing 15 wt. % of Ti3AlC2, while the highest fracture toughness of 4.15 MPa*m0.5 for the sample containing 20 wt. %.

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Funding

Financial support from the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education is gratefully acknowledged.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, ul. Wołoska 141, 02-507, Warsaw, Poland

    Jaroslaw Wozniak, Mateusz Petrus, Dorota Moszczynska, Tomasz Cygan, Kamil Broniszewski & Andrzej Olszyna

  2. Institute of High Pressure Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sokolowska 29/37, 01-142, Warsaw, Poland

    Artur Lachowski

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  1. Jaroslaw Wozniak
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Wozniak, J., Petrus, M., Moszczynska, D. et al. The consolidation of SiC ceramics using MAX phases as a new family of sintering activators. Archiv.Civ.Mech.Eng 24, 101 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s43452-024-00934-5

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