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Comparison of corrosion mechanisms of 510L low alloy steel treated by ACS and EPS techniques under various service environments

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Abstract

The corrosion mechanism of 510L low alloy steel treated by acid-cleaned surface (ACS) and eco-pickled surface (EPS) techniques in three simulated solutions (S0: atmospheric environment; S1: soil environment; S2: industrial environment) and the influence of interaction between different corrosive anions on corrosion were investigated. The results show that the total corrosion rates of samples in three simulated solutions were in order of S2 > S0 > S1, which is simultaneously correlated with initial corrosion dissolution processes as well as after the formation of corrosion products. HCO3− will inhibit the initial corrosion owing to the formation of films, whereas HSO3− will accelerate the dissolutions of the matrix based on the synergistic action of HSO3− and Cl−. On the other hand, there is no significant difference in corrosion rates between the samples treated by ACS and EPS techniques. The EPS technique that is safe, reusable and environmentally friendly can be further widely used in future work.

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Acknowledgements

This paper is supported by Key Scientific Research Project in Shanxi Province (Grant Nos. 202003D111001 and 202102050201010), Fundamental Research Program of Shanxi Province (Grant No. 202103021223293), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 52071227), Scientific Research Fund of Taiyuan University of Science and Technology (Grant No. 20202044), Award Fund for Outstanding Doctors in Shanxi Province (Grant No. 20212041) and Postgraduate Education Innovation Project of Shanxi Province (Grant Nos. 2022Y686 and 2022Y684).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, China

    Bao-sheng Liu, Peng-fei Xu, Shao-hua Zhang, Yan-rui Li, Li-ming Mou, Jia-li Li & Fa-cai Shi

  2. College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, China

    Yue-zhong Zhang

  3. Technical Center, Taiyuan Iron and Steel (Group) Co., Ltd., Taiyuan, 030003, Shanxi, China

    Pei-mao Fu & Fa-cai Shi

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  1. Bao-sheng Liu
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Liu, Bs., Xu, Pf., Zhang, Sh. et al. Comparison of corrosion mechanisms of 510L low alloy steel treated by ACS and EPS techniques under various service environments. J. Iron Steel Res. Int. 31, 501–518 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42243-023-00997-3

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