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Energy Security Planning for Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles in Large-Scale Events: A Case Study of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics

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Abstract

Energy security planning is fundamental to safeguarding the traffic operation in large-scale events. To guarantee the promotion of green, zero-carbon, and environmental-friendly hydrogen fuel cell vehicles (HFCVs) in large-scale events, a five-stage planning method is proposed considering the demand and supply potential of hydrogen energy. Specifically, to meet the requirements of the large-scale events’ demand, a new calculation approach is proposed to calculate the hydrogen amount and the distribution of hydrogen stations. In addition, energy supply is guaranteed from four aspects, namely hydrogen production, hydrogen storage, hydrogen delivery, and hydrogen refueling. The emergency plan is established based on the overall support plan, which can realize multi-dimensional energy security. Furthermore, the planning method is demonstrative as it powers the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics as the first “green” Olympic, providing both theoretical and practical evidence for the energy security planning of large-scale events. This study provides suggestions about ensuring the energy demand after the race, broadening the application scenarios, and accelerating the application of HFCVs.

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Acknowledgements

The authors thank the support of colleagues from Beijing Transport Institute.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Beijing Transport Institute, Beijing, China

    Pinxi Wang, Yilun Li & Xu Zhao

  2. Beijing Best Transport Tech Co., LTD, Beijing, China

    Qing Xue, Jun Yang & Hao Ma

  3. School of Vehicle and Mobility, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China

    Pinxi Wang

Authors
  1. Pinxi Wang
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  2. Qing Xue
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  3. Jun Yang
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  4. Hao Ma
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  5. Yilun Li
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  6. Xu Zhao
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Correspondence to Xu Zhao.

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On behalf of all the authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.

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Academic Editor: Zhen Wu

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Wang, P., Xue, Q., Yang, J. et al. Energy Security Planning for Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles in Large-Scale Events: A Case Study of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Automot. Innov. 5, 209–220 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42154-022-00183-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42154-022-00183-3

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