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Einstein-Type Metrics on Almost Kenmotsu Manifolds

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Abstract

This article aims to classify the Einstein-type metrics on Kenmotsu and almost Kenmotsu manifolds. In Kenmotsu case, we find that it is T-Einstein. Also, if the manifold is complete and the scalar curvature remains invariant along the Reeb vector field, then either, it is isometric to the hyperbolic space \(\mathbb {H}^{2n+1}(1)\) or, the warped product \(\widetilde{M}\times _\gamma \mathbb {R}\), provided \(\zeta \psi \ne \psi \). Next, we investigate non-Kenmotsu \((\kappa ,\mu )'\)-almost Kenmotsu manifolds obeying the Einstein-type metrics and give some classification. Finally, we establish that if \((\psi ,g)\) is a non-trivial solution of Einstein-type metrics with smooth function \(\psi \) which is constant along the Reeb vector field on almost Kenmotsu 3-H-manifold, then either, it is locally isometric to the hyperbolic space \(\mathbb {H}^3(1)\) or, the Riemannian product \(\mathbb {H}^2(4)\times \mathbb {R}\). Finally, we construct several non-trivial examples to verify our main results.

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Acknowledgements

We would like to thank an anonymous referee and the Editor for reviewing the paper carefully and their valuable comments to improve the quality of the paper. The second author is thankful to the DST, New Delhi, India for the financial support (DST/INSPIRE Fellowship/2018/IF180830).

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Correspondence to Uday Chand De.

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Communicated by Pablo Mira.

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De, U.C., Khatri, M. & Singh, J.P. Einstein-Type Metrics on Almost Kenmotsu Manifolds. Bull. Malays. Math. Sci. Soc. 46, 134 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40840-023-01534-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40840-023-01534-x

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