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Mutagenicities of 2-Propylaniline and 4-Propylaniline Determined by a Bacterial Reverse Mutation (Ames) Assay

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Abstract

Objective

Although the organic compounds, 2-propylaniline and 4-propylaniline are frequently used in many industrial sectors, and have little information about the potential genetic toxicity, and it is covered by the Occupational Safety & Health Act (OSHAct) in Korea.

Methods

The mutation test of 2-propylaniline and 4-propylaniline was evaluated in five different doses for each chemical through a well-known Ames bacterial mutation test. This test was performed regardless of metabolic activation.

Results

In this assay, we obtained positive results under all tested conditions, indicating that these two chemicals have mutagenic and potentially carcinogenic properties.

Conclusion

Both 2-propylaniline and 4-propylaniline were mutagenic under the conditions of these tests. This result means that all of these chemicals exhibit mutations and potential carcinogenicity.

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Correspondence to Kyung-Taek Rim.

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Rim, KT., Kim, SJ. Mutagenicities of 2-Propylaniline and 4-Propylaniline Determined by a Bacterial Reverse Mutation (Ames) Assay. Toxicol. Environ. Health Sci. 10, 59–64 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13530-018-0347-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13530-018-0347-3

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