Skip to main content
Log in

Boundary layer flow past an inclined stationary/moving flat plate with convective boundary condition

  • Published:
Afrika Matematika Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this study, the mathematical modeling for boundary layer flow and heat transfer past an inclined stationary/moving flat plate with a convective boundary condition is considered. Using a similarity transformation, the governing equations of the problem are reduced to a coupled third-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations and are solved numerically using the shooting method. The obtained numerical solutions are compared with the available results in the literature and are found to be in excellent agreement. The features of the flow and heat transfer characteristics for various values of the angle of inclination, Prandtl number, local Grashof number and the Biot number are analyzed and discussed. It is found that the temperature of the stationary flat plate is higher than the temperature of the moving flat plate.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Blasius, H.: Grenzschichten in flüssigkeiten mit kleiner reibung. Z. Math. Phys. 56, 1–37 (1908)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sakiadis, B.C.: Boundary layer behaviour on continuous solid surface. A.I.Ch.E.J. 7, 26–28 (1961)

  3. Bataller, R.C.: Radiation effects in the Blasius flow. Appl. Math. Comput. 198, 333–338 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Fang, T.: Similarity solutions for a moving-flat plate thermal boundary layer. Acta. Mech. 163, 161–172 (2003)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Kuo, B.L.: Thermal boundary-layer problems in a semi-infinite flat plate by the differential transformation method. Appl. Math. Comput. 150, 303–320 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Amir, A.P., Setareh, B.B.: On the analytical solution of viscous fluid flow past a flat plate. Phys. Lett. A. 372, 3678–3682 (2008)

  7. Pantokratoras, A.: The Blasius and Sakiadis flow with variable fluid properties. Heat. Mass. Transfer. 44, 1187–1198 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Mukhopadhyay, S., Layek, G.C.: Radiation effect on forced convective flow and heat transfer over a porous plate in a porous medium. Meccanica. 44, 587–597 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Bataller, R.C.: Radiation effects for the Blasius and Sakiadis flows with a convective surface boundary condition. Appl. Math. Comput. 206, 832–840 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Aziz, A.: A similarity solution for laminar thermal boundary layer over a flat plate with a convective surface boundary condition. Commun. Nonlinear. Sci. Numer. Simul. 14, 1064–1068 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Ishak, A., Yacob, N.A., Bachok, N.: Radiation effects on the thermal boundary layer flow over a moving plate with convective boundary condition. Meccanica. 46, 795–801 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Afzal, N., Badaruddin, A., Elgarvi, A.A.: Momentum and transport on a continuous flat surface moving in a parallel stream. Int. J. Heat Mass Transf. 36, 3399–3403 (1993)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Makinde, O.D.: Similarity solution of hydromagnetic heat and mass transfer over a vertical plate with a convective surface boundary condition. Int. J. Phy. Sci. 5(6), 700–710 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Makinde, O.D., Aziz, A.: MHD mixed convection from a vertical plate embedded in a porous medium with a convective boundary condition. Int. J. Therm. Sci. 49, 1813–1820 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Ramesh, G.K., Chamkha, A.J., Gireesha, B.J.: MHD mixed convection viscoelastic fluid over an inclined surface with a non-uniform heat source/sink. Can. J. Phys. 91(12), 1074–1080 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Chamkha, A.J., El-Kabeir, S.M.M., Rashad, A.M.: Coupled heat and mass transfer by MHD free convection flow along a vertical plate with streamwise temperature and species concentration variations. Heat. Transfer. Asian. Res. 42, 100–110 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Rajesh, V., Chamkha, A.J.: Effects of ramped wall temperature on unsteady two-dimensional flow past a vertical plate with thermal radiation and chemical reaction. Commun. Numer. Anal. 2014, 1–17 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Kierkus, W.T.: An analysis of laminar free convection flow and heat transfer about an inclined isothermal plate. Inter. J. Heat. Mass. Transfer. 11(2), 241–253 (1968)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors gratefully acknowledge the constructive suggestions of the anonymous reviewers. The implementation of their suggestions has significantly improved the technical content of the paper.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. J. Chamkha.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ramesh, G.K., Chamkha, A.J. & Gireesha, B.J. Boundary layer flow past an inclined stationary/moving flat plate with convective boundary condition. Afr. Mat. 27, 87–95 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13370-015-0323-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13370-015-0323-x

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation