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Decreased LTBP2 expression inhibits proliferation and migration of glioma

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Abstract

Background

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive form of glioma. However, the treatment of GBM remains largely ineffective. LTBP2 is a secreted extracellular matrix protein involved in the progression of multiple tumors. However, the role and mechanism of LTBP2 in glioma remain unknown.

Objective

To uncover the possible effects of LTBP2 on the progression of gliomas and explore its underlying mechanism.

Results

LTBP2 was highly expressed in glioma. LTBP2 knockdown inhibited the growth of glioma cells. Downregulation of LTBP2 suppressed glioma cell motility. LTBP2 knockdown restrained the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. LTBP2 knockdown suppressed glioma growth and migration and tumor growth in mice through the PI3K/AKT/mTOR axis.

Conclusion

LTBP2 could serve as a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of gliomas.

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Data availability

All data generated or analyzed during this study are included in this published article.

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the present study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

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Acknowledgements

Thanks to all the peer reviewers for their opinions and suggestions.

Funding

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Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Material preparation and the experiments were performed by Yonghui Zhang. Data collection and analysis were performed by Yue Qin. The first draft of the manuscript was written by Xiaochen Yu and all authors commented on previous versions of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yonghui Zhang.

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Competing interests

Author Yonghui Zhang declares that he/she has no conflict of interest; author Yue Qin declares that he/she has no conflict of interest; author Xiaochen Yu declares that he/she has no conflict of interest.

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Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Xinjiang Medical University Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital.

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Zhang, Y., Qin, Y. & Yu, X. Decreased LTBP2 expression inhibits proliferation and migration of glioma. Mol. Cell. Toxicol. (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13273-024-00447-5

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