Abstract
Manganese-containing superoxide dismutase (Mn-SOD) is one of the most important superoxide dismutases found in many eukaryotes and bacteria. In this study, the full-length cDNA of mitochondrial manganese superoxide dismutase from Pleurotus ostreatus (PoMn-SOD) was obtained. It contained 776 nucleotides with an open reading frame (ORF) of 663 bp, encoding 220 amino acid residues. The deduced amino acid sequence showed high identity with the sequences of other basidiomycetous Mn-SODs from Trametes versicolor (71 %) to Laccaria bicolor (77 %). Quantitative real-time PCR (RT-PCR) analysis revealed that PoMn-SOD gene transcripts were abundant in the stage of young fruit bodies and mature fruit bodies. The up-regulation of the PoMn-SOD gene suggested that it was developmental regulated and could play an important role in antagonizing environmental stresses. In addition, another isoform of Mn-SOD was detected by a non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) approach and the highest total Mn-SOD activity (203.9 U/mg) was observed in the stage of mature fruit bodies. These data could provide important reference for functional study of the PoMn-SOD gene and may benefit biotechnological production of Mn-SOD in the future.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Areekit S, Kanjanavas P, Khawsak P, Pakpitchareon A, Potivejkul K, Chansiri G, Chansiri K (2011) Cloning, expression, and characterization of thermotolerant manganese superoxide dismutase from Bacillus sp. MHS47. Int J Mol Sci 12:844–856
Beauchamp C, Fridovich I (1971) Superoxide dismutase: improved assays and an assay applicable to acrylamide gels. Anal Biochem 44:276–287
Blackman LM, Mitchell HJ, Hardham AR (2005) Characterisation of manganese superoxide dismutase from Phytophthora nicotianae. Mycol Res 109:1171–1183
Bradford MM (1976) A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem 72:248–254
Cheng GY, Liu J, Tao MX, Lu CM, Wu GR (2012) Activity, thermostability and isozymes of superoxide dismutase in 17 edible mushrooms. J Food Compos Anal 26:136–143
Dong C, Li G, Li Z, Zhu H, Zhou M, Hu Z (2009) Molecular cloning and expression analysis of an Mn-SOD gene from Nelumbo nucifera. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 158:605–614
Ekanayake PM, Kang HS, De Zyosa M, Jee Y, Lee YH, Lee J (2006) Molecular cloning and characterization of Mn-superoxide dismutase from disk abalone (Haliotis discus discus). Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol 145:318–324
Elstner EF, Heupel A (1976) Inhibition of nitrite formation from hydroxylammonium chloride: a simple assay for superoxide dismutase. Anal Biochem 70:616–620
Fang GC, Hanau RM, Vaillancourt LJ (2002) The SOD2 gene, encoding a manganese-type superoxide dismutase, is up-regulated during conidiogenesis in the plant-pathogenic fungus Colletotrichum graminicola. Fungal Genet Biol 36:155–165
Fréalle E, Noël C, Viscogliosi E, Camus D, Dei-Cas E, Delhaes L (2005) Manganese superoxide dismutase in pathogenic fungi: an issue with pathophysiological and phylogenetic involvements. FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol 45:411–422
Fukuhara R, Tezuka T, Kageyama T (2002) Structure, molecular evolution, and gene expression of primate superoxide dismutases. Gene 296:99–109
Gabriel O (1971) Locating enzymes on gels. In: Colowick SP, Kaplan NO (eds) Methods in Enzymology (vol 22). Academic, New York, p 578
Gessler NN, Averyanov AA, Belozerskaya TA (2007) Reactive oxygen species in regulation of fungal development. Biochemistry (Mosc) 72:1091–1109
Grace SC (1990) Phylogenetic distribution of superoxide dismutase supports an endosymbiotic origin for chloroplasts and mitochondria. Life Sci 47:1875–1886
Graeff-Wohlleben H, Killat S, Banemann A, Guiso N, Gross R (1997) Cloning and characterization of an Mn-containing superoxide dismutase (SodA) of Bordetella pertussis. J Bacteriol 179:2194–2201
Guo FX, Shi-Jin E, Liu SA, Chen J, Li DC (2008) Purification and characterization of a thermostable MnSOD from the thermophilic fungus Chaetomium thermophilum. Mycologia 100:375–380
Gurr SJ, Unkles SE, Kinghorn JR (1987) The structure and organization of nuclear genes in filamentous fungi. In: Kinghorn JR (ed) Gene Structure in Eukaryotic Microbes. IRL Press, Oxford, pp 93–139
Hadji Sfaxi I, Ezzine A, Coquet L, Cosette P, Jouenne T, Marzouki MN (2012) Combined proteomic and molecular approaches for cloning and characterization of copper-zinc superoxide dismutase (Cu, Zn-SOD2) from garlic (Allium sativum). Mol Biotechnol 52:49–58
Harris N, Costa V, MacLean M, Mollapour M, Moradas-Ferreira P, Piper PW (2003) MnSOD overexpression extends the yeast chronological (G0) life span but acts independently of Sir2p histone deacetylase to shorten the replicative life span of dividing cells. Free Radic Biol Med 34:1599–1606
Holley AK, Bakthavatchalu V, Velez-Roman JM, St Clair DK (2011) Manganese superoxide dismutase: guardian of the powerhouse. Int J Mol Sci 12:7114–7162
Holley AK, Dhar SK, Xu Y, St Clair DK (2012) Manganese superoxide dismutase: beyond life and death. Amino Acids 42:139–158
Hwang CS, Baek YU, Yim HS, Kang SO (2003) Protective roles of mitochondrial manganese-containing superoxide dismutase against various stresses in Candida albicans. Yeast 20:929–941
Iranzo O (2011) Manganese complexes displaying superoxide dismutase activity: a balance between different factors. Bioorg Chem 39:73–87
Jeong JH, Kwon ES, Roe JH (2001) Characterization of the manganese-containing superoxide dismutase and its gene regulation in stress response of Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 283:908–914
Joh JH, Lee SH, Lee JS, Kim KH, Jeong SJ, Youn WH, Kim NK, Son ES, Cho YS, Yoo YB, Lee CS, Kim BG (2007) Isolation of genes expressed during the developmental stages of the oyster mushroom, Pleurotus ostreatus, using expressed sequence tags. FEMS Microbiol Lett 276:19–25
Kowluru RA, Kowluru V, Xiong Y, Ho YS (2006) Overexpression of mitochondrial superoxide dismutase in mice protects the retina from diabetes-induced oxidative stress. Free Radic Biol Med 41:1191–1196
Lee HJ, Kwon HW, Koh JU, Lee DK, Moon JY, Kong KH (2010) An efficient method for the expression and reconstitution of thermostable Mn/Fe superoxide dismutase from Aeropyrum pernix K1. J Microbiol Biotechnol 20:727–731
Lin CT, Tseng WC, Hsiao NW, Chang HH, Ken CF (2009) Characterization, molecular modelling and developmental expression of zebrafish manganese superoxide dismutase. Fish Shellfish Immunol 27:318–324
Liu J, Yin M, Zhu H, Lu J, Cui Z (2011) Purification and characterization of a hyperthermostable Mn-superoxide dismutase from Thermus thermophilus HB27. Extremophiles 15:221–226
Liu QL, Hang XM, Liu XL, Tan J, Li DT, Yang H (2012) Cloning and heterologous expression of the manganese superoxide dismutase gene from Lactobacillus casei Lc18. Ann Microbiol 62:129–137
Longo VD, Liou LL, Valentine JS, Gralla EB (1999) Mitochondrial superoxide decreases yeast survival in stationary phase. Arch Biochem Biophys 365:131–142
Ma A, Shan L, Wang N, Zheng L, Chen L, Xie B (2007) Characterization of a Pleurotus ostreatus fruiting body-specific hydrophobin gene, Po.hyd. J Basic Microbiol 47:317–324
Miriyala S, Holley AK, St Clair DK (2011) Mitochondrial superoxide dismutase - signals of distinction. Anticancer Agents Med Chem 11:181–190
O’Brien KM, Dirmeier R, Engle M, Poyton RO (2004) Mitochondrial protein oxidation in yeast mutants lacking manganese- (MnSOD) or copper- and zinc-containing superoxide dismutase (CuZnSOD): evidence that MnSOD and CuZnSOD have both unique and overlapping functions in protecting mitochondrial proteins from oxidative damage. J Biol Chem 279:51817–51827
Park H, Ahn IY, Lee JK, Shin SC, Lee J, Choy EJ (2009) Molecular cloning, characterization, and the response of manganese superoxide dismutase from the Antarctic bivalve Laternula elliptica to PCB exposure. Fish Shellfish Immunol 27:522–528
Parker MW, Blake CC (1988) Iron- and manganese-containing superoxide dismutases can be distinguished by analysis of their primary structures. FEBS Lett 229:377–382
Ravindranath SD, Fridovich I (1975) Isolation and characterization of a manganese-containing superoxide dismutase from yeast. J Biol Chem 250:6107–6112
Sánchez C (2010) Cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus and other edible mushrooms. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 85:1321–1337
Schuren FHJ (1992) Regulation of gene expression during fruit-body development in Schizophyllum commune. University of Groningen, Dissertation
Song NN, Zheng Y, SJ E, Li DC (2009) Cloning, expression, and characterization of thermostable manganese superoxide dismutase from Thermoascus aurantiacus var. levisporus. J Microbiol 47:123–130
Wang M, Su X, Li Y, Jun Z, Li T (2010) Cloning and expression of the Mn-SOD gene from Phascolosoma esculenta. Fish Shellfish Immunol 29:759–764
Wu TH, Liao MH, Kuo WY, Huang CH, Hsieh HL, Jinn TL (2011) Characterization of copper/zinc and manganese superoxide dismutase in green bamboo (Bambusa oldhamii): Cloning, expression and regulation. Plant Physiol Biochem 49:195–200
Xie XQ, Wang J, Huang BF, Ying SH, Feng MG (2010) A new manganese superoxide dismutase identified from Beauveria bassiana enhances virulence and stress tolerance when over-expressed in the fungal pathogen. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 86:1543–1553
Yin CM, Chen YY, Zhu HY, Lei JH, Ma AM (2012) Cloning and quantitative analysis of genes specifically expressed in mycelium and primordium of Pleurotus ostreatus. In: Zhang JX, Wang HX, Chen MJ (eds) Mushroom Science XVIII: proceedings of the 18th congress of the international society for mushroom science. China Agriculture Press, Beijing, pp 161–167
Yin C, Zheng L, Chen L, Tan Q, Shang X, Ma A (2014) Cloning, expression, and characterization of a milk-clotting aspartic protease gene (Po-Asp) from Pleurotus ostreatus. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 172:2119–2131
Zhang Q, Li F, Wang B, Zhang J, Liu Y, Zhou Q, Xiang J (2007) The mitochondrial manganese superoxide dismutase gene in Chinese shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis: cloning, distribution and expression. Dev Comp Immunol 31:429–440
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31172011 and No. 30771502). We thank Weifeng Chen for her assistance during the homology modeling.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yin, C., Zhao, W., Zhu, J. et al. Cloning and characterization of a differentially expressed mitochondrial manganese superoxide dismutase gene from Pleurotus ostreatus . Ann Microbiol 65, 1597–1606 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13213-014-0999-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13213-014-0999-4