Skip to main content
Log in

A systematic literature review on soft computing techniques in cloud load balancing network

  • REVIEW PAPERS
  • Published:
International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Providing, an on-demand facility in the cloud network is one of the finest services for cloud users. To maintain this dynamic and foremost service, a cloud network must pose the best load balancing techniques. One of the major research problems in the cloud environment is to manage the load dynamically. Load balancing issues are NP-hard (Nondeterministic Polynomial time) problems, and it is highly important to solve these problems in a large domain of cloud network to provide seamless and uninterruptable cloud services to their customers. But solving these issues demands standard computational paradigms techniques which embark the performance of load balancer. In this paper, an in-depth investigation of the literature on cloud load balancing techniques based on computational paradigms methods is studied. The investigation focuses on the objective to find how reliable are these techniques to achieve a balanced load in the dynamic cloud environment. An in-depth analysis of research articles that are based on the application of soft computing paradigm techniques over cloud load balancing published between 2009 and 2022 are highlighted. In the first part of the paper, the various load balancing methods as per the soft computing based paradigms are classified. Secondly, load balancing at VM and PM levels based on Machine Learning (supervised and unsupervised), Neural network, Fuzzy system, and Bio-inspired soft computing methods are categorized and the nature of work is evaluated. Detailed limitations are identified highlighting the improvement of research challenges using soft computing techniques in load balancing. This in-depth review will be supportive for researchers and professionals to choose appropriate learning and optimization techniques to achieve optimal load balancing solutions in the dynamic cloud environment.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

Download references

Funding

This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sarita Negi.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Ethical approval

This article does not contain any studies with human participants and animals performed by any of the authors.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Negi, S., Singh, D.P. & Rauthan, M.M.S. A systematic literature review on soft computing techniques in cloud load balancing network. Int J Syst Assur Eng Manag 15, 800–838 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13198-023-02217-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13198-023-02217-3

Keywords

Navigation