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A multiple kinds of information extraction method for multi-view low-rank subspace clustering

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Abstract

Recently, multi-view subspace clustering has attracted intensive attentions due to the remarkable clustering performance by extracting abundant complementary information from multi-view data, making its clustering performance much better than that of single view data. However, at present, multi-view subspace clustering methods develop either a shared consistency representation that models the common properties from all views, or a series of specificity representations each of which mines the intrinsic difference in each view, or global spatial structure of all features, or local geometric structure of multiple features. More seriously, only one kind of information is extracted and utilized in some research work. In this paper, to cope with the issue, we present a multiple kinds of information extraction method (MKIE) for multi-view subspace clustering, which combines the consistency and specificity regularizations with the graph regularizations. We construct some graph structures for the shared consistency representation and all the specificity representations, which model the local geometric structures of multiple features. The model of MKIE makes full use of four kinds of valid information: global spatial structure information, local geometric structure information, consistent feature information and specific feature information. In addition, we design an effective optimization algorithm based on Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers. Extensive experiments performed on four benchmark multi-view datasets validate the effectiveness of MKIE which is compared with ten state-of-the-art multi-view clustering methods.

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Data availability

The BBC-SPORTS dataset [78] is available in ML Resources whose URL is http://mlg.ucd.ie/datasets/segment.html. The ALOI dataset [79] is available in ELKI Data Mining whose URL is http://elki.dbs.ifi.lmu.de/wiki/DataSets/MultiView. The Prokaryotic-phyla dataset [80] is available in ProTraits whose URL is http://protraits.irb.hr/. The Caltech101 dataset [81] is available in Caltech Vision Lab whose URL is http://www.vision.caltech.edu/datasets/.

Notes

  1. http://mlg.ucd.ie/datasets/segment.html.

  2. http://elki.dbs.ifi.lmu.de/wiki/DataSets/MultiView.

  3. http://protraits.irb.hr/.

  4. http://www.vision.caltech.edu/datasets/.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank R&D Program of Beijing Municipal Education Commission (Grant KM202011232018), Key Research and Cultivation Project of Scientific Research on Campus of Beijing Information Science and Technology University (Grant 2021YJPY236), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant 81903408) and the reviewers for their valuable suggestions.

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Zhao, J., Wang, X., Zou, Q. et al. A multiple kinds of information extraction method for multi-view low-rank subspace clustering. Int. J. Mach. Learn. & Cyber. 15, 1313–1330 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13042-023-01969-5

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