Abstract
Eu3+-activated orthorhombic BaSrLa4O8 nanocrystal system with strong red luminescence was prepared using the energy-saving solution combustion method. Its crystal structure is orthorhombic, it belongs to the Pnma (162) space group, and its particle shape and diameter range from 44 to 68 nm. Morphological aspects were examined by scanning and transmission electron microscopy techniques. When exposed to UV radiation, the nanocrystal emits vibrant red light with a wavenumber of 18,281 cm−1 due to the change of electronic state 5D0 → 7F5. The effect of energy transfer is also demonstrated. The maximum emission intensity was observed at 10.0 mol% Eu3+ ion concentration when excited at 394 nm. This phenomenon can be attributed to the interaction-quenched d–d interaction leading to decreased luminescence intensity. According to the chromaticity diagram, the composite color falls in the red region and the relative color coordinate temperature of the optimized sample BaSrLa3.60Eu0.40O8 is measured at 2234 K. These nanocrystals are especially best for producing white light emitting diodes for advanced optoelectronic applications.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M. Dalal, J. Dalal, S. Chahar, H. Dahiya, S. Devi, P. Dhankhar, S. Kumar, V.B. Taxak, D. Kumar, S.P. Khatkar, A hybrid treatment of Ba2LaV3O11: Eu3+ nanophosphor system: first-principal and experimental investigations into electronic, crystal and the optical structure. J. Alloys Compds. 805, 84–96 (2019)
S.K. Gupta, M. Abdou, P.S. Ghosh, J.P. Zuniga, E. Manoharan, H. Kim, Y. Mao, On comparison of luminescence properties of La2Zr2O7 and La2Hf2O7 nanoparticles. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 103, 235–248 (2020)
S.H. Lee, P. Du, L.K. Bharat, J.S. Yu, Ultraviolet radiation excited strong red-emitting LaAlO3: Eu3+ nanophosphors: synthesis and luminescent properties. Ceram. Int. 43, 4599–4605 (2017)
T. Manohar, S.C. Prashantha, H.P. Nagaswarupa, R. Naik, H. Nagabhushana, K.S. Anantharaju, K.R.V. Mahesh, H.B. Premkumar, White light emitting lanthanum aluminate nanophosphor: near ultra violet excited photoluminescence and photometric characteristics. J. Lumin. 190, 279–288 (2017)
K. Thomas, D. Alexander, K.P. Mani, S. Gopi, S. Ajeesh Kumar, P.R. Biju, N.V. Unnikrishnan, C. Joseph, Intrinsic red luminescence of Eu3+-activated lanthanum molybdate: insights into the spectroscopic features using Judd-Ofelt theoretical analysis. J. Phys. Chem. Solids 137, 109212 (2020)
K.C. Patil, M.S. Hegde, T. Rattan, S.T. Aruna, Chemistry of combustion synthesis, properties and applications nanocrystalline oxide materials, (World Scientific Publishing Co Pte. Ltd., Singapore, 2008)
S. Singh, S.P. Khatkar, P. Boora, V.B. Taxak, Structural and luminescent properties of Eu3+-doped GdSrAl3O7 nanophosphor. J. Mater. Sci. 49, 4773–4779 (2014)
S. Ekambaram, K.C. Patil, Synthesis and properties of Eu2+ activated blue phosphors. J. Alloys Compds. 248, 7–12 (1997)
S. Ekambaram, K.C. Patil, Combustion synthesis of yttria. J. Mater. Chem. 5, 905 (1995)
Y.-F. Wu, Y.-T. Nien, Y.-J. Wang, I.-G. Chen, Enhancement of photoluminescence and color purity of CaTiO3: Eu phosphor by Li doping. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 95, 1360–1366 (2012)
P. Sehrawat, A. Khatkar, P. Boora, J. Khanagwal, M. Kumar, R.K. Malik, S.P. Khatkar, V.B. Taxak, Tailoring the tunable luminescence from novel Sm3+ doped SLAO nanomaterials for NUV-excited WLEDs. Chem. Phys. Lett. 755, 137758 (2020)
M. Sheoran, P. Sehrawat, M. Kumar, R.K. Malik, Crystal structure and optical analysis of new reddish-orange Sm3+ doped BaGd2ZnO5 nano-crystalline materials for multifunctional applications. Mater. Res. Bull. 145, 111522 (2022)
R. Cao, C. Chen, F. Cheng, T. Chen, B. Lan, L. Li, R. Liu, J. Wang, Synthesis and luminescence properties of Eu3+, Dy3+ co-doped Ca3Bi(PO4)3 single-phase phosphor. J. Lumin. 257, 119731 (2023)
R. Cao, Z. Lai, Y. Cao, F. Cheng, C. Liao, S. Nie, X. Yi, J. Wang, CaAl2Si2O8: Dy3+, Eu3+: synthesis, luminescence properties, energy transfer, and tunable emission. New J. Chem. 47, 10025–10035 (2023)
R.A. Sá Ferreira, S.S. Nobre, C.M. Granadeiro, H.I.S. Nogueira, L.D. Carlos, O.L. Malta, A theoretical interpretation of the abnormal 5D0→7F4 intensity based on the Eu3+ local coordination in the Na9[EuW10O36]·14H2O polyoxometalate. J. Lumin. 121, 561–567 (2006)
Y.-S. Chang, H.-J. Lin, Y.-L. Chai, Y.-C. Li, Preparation and luminescent properties of europium-activated YInGe2O7 phosphors. J. Alloys Compds. 460, 421–425 (2008)
S. Das, A. Amarnath Reddy, S. Ahmad, R. Nagarajan, G. Vijaya Prakash, Synthesis and optical characterization of strong red light emitting KLaF4: Eu3+ nanophosphors. Chem. Phys. Lett. 508, 117–120 (2011)
P. Ankoji, B. Hemalatha Rudramadevi, Tunable white light emission from Dy3+/Eu3+ doped LaAlO3 nanophosphors via hydrothermal method. Mater. Sci. Eng. B 263, 114883 (2021)
L. Mukhopadhyay, V.K. Rai, Investigation of photoluminescence properties, Judd-Ofelt analysis, luminescence nanothermometry and optical heating behaviour of Er3+/Eu3+/Yb3+: NaZnPO4 nanophosphors. New J. Chem. 42, 13122–13134 (2018)
J. Xue, M. Song, H.M. Noh, S.H. Park, B.R. Lee, J.H. Kim, J.H. Jeong, Near-ultraviolet light induced red emission in Sm3+-activated NaSrLa(MoO4)O3 phosphors for solid-state illumination. J. Alloys Compds. 817, 152705 (2020)
A.A. Christy, O.M. Kvalheim, R.A. Velapoldi, Quantitative analysis in diffuse reflectance spectrometry: a modified Kubelka-Munk equation. Vib. Spectr. 9, 19–27 (1995)
F. Auzel, A fundamental self-generated quenching center for lanthanide-doped high-purity solids. J. Lumin. 100, 125–130 (2002)
H. Dalal, M. Kumar, P. Sehrawat, M. Sheoran, N. Sehrawat, S. Kumar, R.K. Malik, Crystallographic and photophysical aspects of combustion derived novel Dy3+-activated BaSrGd4O8 nanophosphor for advanced solid-state lighting applications. J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron. 33, 13743–13756 (2022)
S. Kaushik, S. Devi, M. Kumar, H. Dalal, A. Srivastava, M. Srivastava, Opto-electronic, crystallographic, and Judd-Ofelt analysis of novel gadolinium-based europium doped BaSrGd4O8 nanophosphor for advanced pc-WLEDs. Mater. Res. Bull. 156, 111966 (2022)
H. Dalal, M. Kumar, S. Devi, P. Sehrawat, M. Sheoran, P. Devi, N. Sehrawat, R.K. Malik, Combustion synthesis and study of double charge transfer in highly efficient cool white-emitting Dy3+ activated vanadate-based nanophosphor for advanced solid-state lighting. J. Fluoresc. 33, 497–508 (2022)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Kaushik, M., Kataria, R., Bhardwaj, P. et al. Diverse crystallographic and luminescence aspects of Eu3+ activated new BaSrLa4O8 nanophosphor for progressive optoelectronic applications. J Opt (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12596-024-01796-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12596-024-01796-z