Abstract
In this paper, we introduce a linear differential operator and investigate its fundamental properties. By means of this operator we derive convolution identities for Apostol–Hermite base two variables polynomials. These identities extend the Euler’s identities for the sums of product for the two variables Hermite base Apostol–Bernoulli and Apostol–Euler polynomials. Applying this differential operator to some specials functions, we obtain interesting identities and formulae involving the two variables Hermite base Apostol–Bernoulli and two variables Hermite base Apostol–Euler polynomials arising from the \(\lambda \)-Stirling numbers and two variables Hermite–Kampé de Fériet polynomials.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bretti, G., Ricci, P.E.: Multidimensional extensions of the Bernoulli and Appell polynomials. Taiwan. J. Math. 8, 415–428 (2004)
Carlitz, L.: The product of two Eulerian polynomials. Math. Mag. 23, 247–260 (1959)
Carlitz, L.: Note on the integral of the product of several Bernoulli polynomials. J. Lond. Math. Soc. 34, 361–363 (1959)
Comtet, L.: Advanced combinatorics. Reidel, Dordrecht (1974)
Davis, B., Sitaramachandrarao, A.: Some identities involving the Riemann zeta function II. Indian J. Pure Appl. Math. 17, 1175–1186 (1986)
Dilcher, K.: Sums of products of Bernoulli numbers. J. Number Theory 60, 23–41 (1996)
Eie, M.: A note on Bernoulli numbers and Shintani generalized Bernoulli polynomials. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 348, 1117–1136 (1996)
Kamano, K.: Sums of products of hypergeometric Bernoulli numbers. J. Number Theory 130, 2259–2271 (2010)
Kim, M.-S.: A note on sums of product of Bernoulli numbers. Appl. Math. Lett. (2010). doi:10.1016/j.aml.2010.08.014
Kim, T., Adiga, C.: Sums of products of generalized Bernoulli numbers. Int. Math. J. 5, 1–7 (2004)
Kim, M.-S., Hu, S.: Sums of products of Apostol–Bernoulli numbers. Ramanujan J. 28(1), 113–123 (2012)
Luo, Q.-M., Srivastava, H.M.: Some generalizations of the Apostol–Genocchi polynomials and the Stirling numbers of the second kind. Appl. Math. Comput. 217, 5702–5728 (2011)
Miki, H.: A relation between Bernoulli numbers. J. Number Theory 10, 297–302 (1978)
Petojevic, A., Srivastava, H.M.: Computation of Euler’s type sums of the products of Bernoulli numbers. Appl. Math. Lett. 22, 796–801 (2009)
Sankaranarayanan, A.: An identity involving Riemann zeta function. Indian J. Pure Appl. Math. 18, 794–800 (1987)
Satoh, J.: Sums of products of two \(q\)-Bernoulli numbers. J. Number Theory 74, 173–180 (1999)
Srivastava, H.M.: Some generalizations and basic (or \(q\)-) extensions of the Bernoulli, Euler and Genocchi polynomials. Appl. Math. Inf. Sci. 5, 390–444 (2011)
Sun, Z.-W., Pan, H.: Identities concerning Bernoulli and Euler polynomials. Acta Arith. 125(1), 21–39 (2006)
Zhang, W.P.: On the several identities of Riemann zeta-function. Chin. Sci. Bull. 22, 1852–1856 (1991)
Acknowledgments
The first Author was supported by Laboratoire d’Analyse et probalités du département de mathématiques de l’université d’Evry, and the second Author was supported, by the Scientific Research Project Administration of Akdeniz University.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bayad, A., Simsek, Y. Convolution Identities on the Apostol–Hermite Base of Two Variables Polynomials. Differ Equ Dyn Syst 22, 309–318 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12591-013-0181-7
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12591-013-0181-7