Abstract
Geological probability calculation was applied to the Northern Croatian Neogene deposits in the western Sava Depression. Structures “A” and “B” (with sandstone hydrocarbon reservoirs inside the Kloštar Ivanić Formation, Upper Miocene) were analyzed using two different Probability of Success (POS) methodologies. The classical POS approach showed that, in such play and wider areas of selected two structures, the probability for discovering the new HC reservoirs is 42.18%. This is valid for minimum of 500,000 m3 of geological reserves. The modified POS approach has been used for calculation of waterflooding efficiency in selected structures “A” and “B.” The probability value of 56.25% indicates that future flooding would result in increased recovery.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Barić G (1996) Organic geochemistry in the rationalization of oil and gas exploration and production. Geologia Croatica 49(2):191–195
Brod IO (1945) Geological terminology in classification of oil and gas accumulation. AAPG Bulletin 29:1738–1755
Frank G (1990) Prospects and risk evaluation before exploration drilling. Nafta 41:17–26
Frank, G (1992) Procjena perspektivnosti i rizika istraživanja ugljikovodika dijela podmorja Mljet (Assessment of future prospects and risks of hydrocarbon exploration part of the seabed of Mljet). Published MSc, University of Zagreb, Croatia
Gaurina-Međimurec N, Novak Mavar K (2017) Depleted hydrocarbon reservoirs and CO2 injection wells—CO2 leakage assessment. The Mining-Geology-Petroleum Engineering Bulletin 32(2):15–26. https://doi.org/10.17794/rgn.2017.2.3
Hernitz, Z, Bokor, N, Malvić, T (1999) Probability evaluation of new hydrocarbon finds in some parts of Sava and Drava Depression. In: 2nd Int. Symposium on Petroleum Geology, Zagreb pp 165-175
Ivšinović J (2017) The analysis of water injection systems in sandstone hydrocarbon reservoirs, case study from the western part of the Sava Depression. The Mining-Geology-Petroleum Engineering. Bulletin 32:17–24. https://doi.org/10.17794/rgn2017.1.3
Ivšinović J (2018) The cost analysis of the separation of produced formation water from the hydrocarbon reservoir using the example of the Upper Miocene sandstone deposits of the Sava Depression. The Mining-Geology-Petroleum Engineering Bulletin 33:35–43. https://doi.org/10.17794/rgn.2018.1.5
Ivšinović J, Dekanić I (2015) The basics of model for marginal testing of costs for disposal of extracted formation water. The Mining-Geology-Petroleum Engineering Bulletin 30(2):85–99. https://doi.org/10.17794/rgn.2015.2.7
Malvić T (1998) Strukturni i tektonski odnosi, te značajke ugljikovodika širega područja naftnoga polja Galovac—Pavljani (Structural and tectonic relations and hydrocarbons’ attributes of the extended area of the oilfield Galovac—Pavljani)—in Croatian. Published MSc, University of Zagreb, Croatia
Malvić T (2003) Oil-geological relations and probability of discovering new hydrocarbon reserves in the Bjelovar Sag. Published PhD, University of Zagreb, Croatia
Malvić T (2009) Stochastical approach in deterministic calculation of geological risk—theory and example. Nafta 60:658-662
Malvić T (2012) Review of Miocene shallow marine and lacustrine depositional environments in Northern Croatia. Geological quarterly 56:493–504
Malvić T, Cvetković M (2013) Lithostratigraphic units in the Drava Depression (Croatian and Hungarian parts)—a correlation. Nafta 64(1):27–33
Malvić T, Velić J (2011) Neogene tectonics in Croatian part of the Pannonian Basin and reflectance in hydrocarbon accumulations. In: Schattner U (ed) New frontiers in tectonic research: at the midst of plate convergence. InTech, Rijeka, pp 215–238
Malvić T, Velić J (2015) Stochastically improved methodology for probability of success (POS) calculation in hydrocarbon systems. RMZ-Materials and Geoenvironment 62:149–155
Malvić T, Rusan I (2007) Potential hydrocarbon discoveries in Bjelovar Subdepression, Croatia. Search and Discovery Article #10133:1-6
Malvić T, Rusan I (2009) Investment risk assessment of potential hydrocarbon discoveries in a mature basin. Case study from the Bjelovar Sub-Basin, Croatia. Oil, gas - European Magazine (Hamburg) 35: 67-72
Malvić T, Velić J, Režić M (2016) Geological probability calculation of new gas discoveries in wider area of Ivana and Ika Gas Fields, Northern Adriatic, Croatia. Materials and Geoenvironment 63(3):127–137. https://doi.org/10.1515/rmzmag-2016-0012
Malvić T, Ivšinović J, Velić J, Rajić R (2019) Kriging with a small number of data points supported by jack-knifing, a case study in the Sava Depression (Northern Croatia). Geosciences 36(9):1–24. https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences9010036
Malvić T, Sučić A, Cvetković M, Resanović F, Velić J (2014) Low permeability Neogene lithofacies in Northern Croatia as potential unconventional hydrocarbon reservoirs. Central European Journal of Geosciences 6(2):182–194. https://doi.org/10.2478/s13533-012-0168-x
Milkov AV (2015) Risk tables for less biased and more consistent estimation of probability of geological success (PoS) for segments with conventional oil and gas prospective resources. Earth Science Reviews 150:453–476. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2015.08.006
Milkov AV (2017) Integrate instead of ignoring: base rate neglect as a common fallacy of petroleum explorers. AAPG Bulletin 101(12):1905–1916. https://doi.org/10.1306/0327171622817003
Meshcheryakova AS, Dymochkina MG, Kotunov DA (2017) Geological chance of success estimation for appraisal objects in Western Siberia. In: 19th Science and Applied Research Conference on Oil and Gas Geological Exploration and Development, Gelendzhik, pp 1-6
Novinc, M (1992) Mogućnosti procjene naftnoplinonosnosti dijela istočne Podravine primjenom ekspertnog sustava (Possibilities of estimating the oil and gas potential of a part of eastern Podravina using an expert system). Published MSc, University of Zagreb, Croatia.
Pavelić D, Kovačić M (2018) Sedimentology and stratigraphy of the Neogene rift-type North Croatian Basin (Pannonian Basin System, Croatia): a review. Marine and petroleum geology 91:455–469. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2018.01.026
Peel FG, Brooks JRV (2016) A practical guide to the use of success versus failure statistics in the estimation of prospect risk. AAPG Bulletin 100(2):137–150. https://doi.org/10.1306/08101515059
Režić M, Varenina A (2017) A new freeware program for the Probability of Success calculation of new gas discoveries within the Croatian part of the Po depression. The Mining-Geology-Petroleum Engineering. Bulletin 32:49–55. https://doi.org/10.17794/rgn.2017.2.6
Rose PR (2001) Risk analyses and management of petroleum exploration ventures. American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG), Tulsa
Salleh SH, Rosales E, Flores-de la Mota I (2007) Influence of different probability based models on oil prospect exploration decision making: a case from southern Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas 24(3):306–317
Sečen J, Prnić Ž (1996) Istraživanje i proizvodnja ugljikovodika u Hrvatskoj (Exploration and production of hydrocarbons in Croatia)—in Croatian. The Mining-Geology-Petroleum Engineering Bulletin, 8: 19-25
Szilágyi I (2012) Notes on petroleum industry standard geological probability assessments. Central European Geology 55(2):181–185. https://doi.org/10.1556/CEuGeol.55.2012.2.4
Schulz R, Pester S, Schellschmidt R, Thomas R (2010) Quantification of exploration risks as basis for insurance contracts. In: World Geothermal Congress 2010, Bali, pp 1-7
Šimon J (1973) O nekim rezultatima regionalne korelacije litostratigrafskih jedinica u Jugozapadnom području Panonskog bazena (On some results of regional correlation of lithostratigraphic units in the Southwestern area of the Pannonian Basin)—in Croatian. Nafta 12:623–630
Šimon, J (1980) Prilog stratigrafiji u taložnom sustavu pješčanih rezervoara Sava-grupe naslaga mlađeg tercijara u Panonskom bazenu sjeverne Hrvatske (Contribution to the stratigraphy in the sedimentary system of sand reservoirs of the Sava group of younger Tertiary deposits in the Pannonian Basin of northern Croatia)—in Croatian. Published PhD, University of Zagreb, Croatia
Troskot-Čorbić T, Velić J, Malvić T (2009) Comparison between the Middle Miocene and the Upper Miocene source rock formations in the Sava Depression (Pannonian Basin, Croatia). Geologia Croatica 62(2):123–133. https://doi.org/10.4154/GC.2009.11
Vasiljević R (2009) Organic geochemistry, its meaning in the process of hydrocarbon exploration and demonstration of its application on samples from Žutica—1 zapad well. Nafta 60(11):603–609
Vrbanac B, Velić J, Malvić T (2010a): Deterministical calculation of probability of hydrocarbon saturated reservoirs in the Sava Depression, Croatia. In: 14th Annual Conference of the International Association for Mathematical Geosciences, Budapest, pp 1-11
Vrbanac B, Velić J, Malvić T (2010b) Sedimentation of deep-water turbidites in main and marginal basins in the SW part of the Pannonian Basin. Geologia Carpathica 61:55–69. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10096-010-0001-8
Velić J (2007) Geologija ležišta nafte i plina (in Croatian; Geology of oil and gas reservoirs). University of Zagreb, Faculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum Engineering, Zagreb
Velić J, Malvić T, Cvetković M, Vrbanac B (2012) Reservoir geology, hydrocarbon reserves and production in the Croatian part of the Pannonian Basin System. Geologia Croatica 65(1):91–101. https://doi.org/10.4154/GC.2012.07
White DA (1993) Geologic risking guide for prospects and plays. AAPG Bulletin 77(12):2048–2061
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Responsible Editor: François Roure
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ivšinović, J., Malvić, T., Velić, J. et al. Geological Probability of Success (POS), case study in the Late Miocene structures of the western part of the Sava Depression, Croatia. Arab J Geosci 13, 714 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-020-05640-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-020-05640-z