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Natural polymers based triboelectric nanogenerator for harvesting biomechanical energy and monitoring human motion

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Abstract

Triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) has been proved as a promising energy harvester in recent years, but the challenges of exploring economically triboelectric materials still exist and have aroused interests of many researchers. In this paper, chitosansilk fibroin-airlaid paper composite film (CSA film) was fabricated and then the CSA film based-triboelectric nanogenerator (CSA-TENG) was constructed, which presents an opportunity for natural polymers to be applied in triboelectric materials. Due to the excellent electron donating ability of CSA film, the CSA-TENG can harvest environmental energy with a high efficiency. More importantly, the as-designed CSA film based dual-electrode triboelectric nanogenerator (CSA-D-TENG) is successfully assembled into hand clapper and trampoline to harvest mechanical energies generated by human bodies, it is also capable of monitoring human movement while harvesting biomechanical energies. This work provides a simple and environmental-friendly way to develop TENG for biomechanical energies harvesting and human motion monitoring.

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Acknowledgements

This work was financially supported by the National Key R&D Project from Ministry of Science and Technology (Nos. 2016YFA0202702 and 2016YFA0202701), and the Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS (No. ZDBS-LY-DQC025). Patents have been filed to protect the reported inventions.

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Author notes

  1. Hong Chen and Qixin Lu contributed equally to this work.

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Center on Nanoenergy Research, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China

    Hong Chen & Qixin Lu

  2. Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100083, China

    Hong Chen, Qixin Lu, Xia Cao & Zhong Lin Wang

  3. School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China

    Xia Cao

  4. Center for Green Innovation, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China

    Ning Wang

  5. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332-0245, USA

    Zhong Lin Wang

Authors
  1. Hong Chen
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  2. Qixin Lu
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  3. Xia Cao
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  4. Ning Wang
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Correspondence to Xia Cao, Ning Wang or Zhong Lin Wang.

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Natural polymers based triboelectric nanogenerator for harvesting biomechanical energy and monitoring human motion

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Chen, H., Lu, Q., Cao, X. et al. Natural polymers based triboelectric nanogenerator for harvesting biomechanical energy and monitoring human motion. Nano Res. 15, 2505–2511 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-021-3764-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-021-3764-6

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