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Aromatic polyketides from a sponge-derived fungus Metarhizium anisopliae mxh-99 and their antitubercular activities

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Abstract

In our screening for antitubercular agents, five naphtho-γ-pyrones including two new naphtho-γ-pyrones glycosides, indigotides G and H (1 and 2), and two diphenyl ethers were isolated from the extract of a sponge-derived fungus Metarhizium anisopliae mxh-99. Their structures were established on the basis of chemical and spectroscopic evidence. The antitubercular activities of all the compounds were evaluated against Mycobacterium phlei. The known isochaetochromin B2 (6) and ustilaginoidin D (7) exhibited the highest activity with MICs 50.0 μg/mL.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Chinese National Science Fund (No. 41176120), Promotive Research Fund for Excellent Young and Middle-aged Scientists of Shandong Province (No. BS2010HZ027), Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No. 20100132120026), the Public Projects of State Oceanic Administration (No. 2010418022-3), and the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (No. IRT0944).

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Correspondence to Dehai Li.

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Kong, X., Ma, X., Xie, Y. et al. Aromatic polyketides from a sponge-derived fungus Metarhizium anisopliae mxh-99 and their antitubercular activities. Arch. Pharm. Res. 36, 739–744 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12272-013-0077-7

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