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Effect of the raceway defects on the nonlinear dynamic behavior of rolling bearing

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Abstract

The defects on raceways would aggravate the vibration of bearing and greatly influence the bearing performance, in order to monitor the running state of the bearing and detect the early defect, the characteristics induced by the defect must be explored. This paper establishes a bearing dynamic model to explore the effect of raceway defects on the nonlinear dynamic behavior of rolling element bearing. The interaction between ball and races is modeled based on Hertz theory, while the presence of defects changes the ball-race interaction. The effects of defect size, position and number on bearing dynamic behaviors are investigated with the aid of phase trajectories, shaft center orbits, FFT spectra, etc. The results indicate that the defects can make the motion of the system more complicated and induce vibration at some characteristic frequencies, which can be used to recognize the bearing failure at early stage. The proposed research provides useful information for the design and status monitoring of mechanical systems.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Project no. 51405017, U1637205).

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Correspondence to Wenzhong Wang.

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Recommended by Associate Editor Jin Woo Lee

Ziqang Zhao received his Ph.D. degrees in mechanical engineering from Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), China, in 2009. He is an Associate Professor in BIT. His research areas cover dynamic theory and experiment of gear transmission system and rolling bearing, numerical simulation of lubrication and mechanical design.

Xuebin Yin received his master degree from Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), China in 2018. His current research interests include dynamic theory and experiment of rolling bearing.

Wenzhong Wang received his Ph.D. degree in mechanical engineering from Tsinghua University, China, in 2003. He joined School of Mechanical Engineering at Beijing Institute of Technology from 2006. His current position is a Professor and Director of Department of Machine Design. His research areas cover modeling of lubricated contact problem, contact model for inhomogeneous and function gradient materials, dynamics of rolling bearing, thermal analysis.

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Zhao, Z., Yin, X. & Wang, W. Effect of the raceway defects on the nonlinear dynamic behavior of rolling bearing. J Mech Sci Technol 33, 2511–2525 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-019-0501-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-019-0501-0

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