Skip to main content
Log in

Positive solutions for a second-order three-point discrete boundary value problem

  • Published:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

    We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.

    Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.

Abstract

We establish the existence of at least three positive solutions for the second-order three-point discrete boundary value problem:

$$\Delta ^{2}y(k-1)+f(k,y(k))=0,\quad k\in \{1,\ldots ,T\},$$
$$y(0)=0,\quad y(T+1)=\alpha y(n),$$

where f is continuous, T≥3 and n∈{2,…,T−1} are two fixed positive integers, constant α>0 such that α n<T+1. Under suitable conditions, we accomplish this by using the property of the associate Green’s function and Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Agarwal, R.P., O’Regan, D., Wong, P.J.Y.: Positive Solutions of Differential, Difference and Integral Equations. Kluwer Academic, Boston (1999)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Anderson, D.: Solutions to second-order three-point problems on time scales. J. Diff. Equ. Appl. 8, 673–688 (2002)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Anderson, D., Avery, R.I., Peterson, A.C.: Three positive solutions to a discrete focal boundary value problem. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 88, 103–118 (1998)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Avery, R.I., Henderson, J.: Three symmetric positive solutions for a second-order boundary value problem. Appl. Math. Lett. 13, 1–7 (2000)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Guo, D., Lakshmikantham, V.: Nonlinear Problems in Abstract Cones. Academic Press, San Diego (1988)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. He, X., Ge, W.: Triple solutions for second order three-point boundary value problems. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 268, 256–265 (2002)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Henderson, J., Thompson, H.B.: Existence of multiple positive solutions for second order discrete boundary value problems. Comput. Math. Appl. 143, 1239–1248 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Leggett, R.W., Williams, L.R.: Multiple positive fixed points of nonlinear operators on ordered Banach spaces. Indiana Univ. Math. J. 28, 673–688 (1979)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Li, M.N., Zhang, Y.: Asymptotic behaviour and existence of nonoscillatory solution of second-order neutral delay difference equations. J. Appl. Math. Comput. 11, 173–184 (2003)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Ma, R.: Positive solutions of a nonlinear three-point boundary value problems. Electron. J. Diff. Equ. 34, 1–8 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ma, R.: Multiplicity of positive solutions for second order three-point boundary value problems. Comput. Math. Appl. 40, 193–204 (2000)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Ma, R.: Positive solutions for second order three-point boundary value problems. Appl. Mat. Lett. 14, 1–5 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Tian, Y., Zhang, Z., Ge, W.: Oscillation of second order unstable neutral difference equations with continuous arguments. J. Appl. Math. Comput. 20, 355–367 (2006)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zengji Du.

Additional information

This project is supported by the Tianyuan Youth Grant of China (No. 10626004), the Excellent Younger Teacher Program of Jiangsu Province in China (QL200613), Jiangsu Government Scholarship Program and the NSF of Xuzhou Normal University (Nos. 07XLB01, 06XLA03, XGG2007028).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Du, Z. Positive solutions for a second-order three-point discrete boundary value problem. J. Appl. Math. Comput. 26, 219–231 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-007-0020-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-007-0020-5

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification (2000)

Navigation