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The relationships among social-emotional assets and resilience, empathy and behavioral problems in deaf and hard of hearing children

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Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the relationships among social-emotional assets and resilience, empathy and behavioral problems in DHH children. One hundred and ten DHH preschool children participated in this cross-sectional research. Participants were selected by a simple random sampling method from preschool centers for the Deaf in xxx, xxx in 2021. DHH children were evaluated with the Social-Emotional Assets and Resilience Scale (SEARS), Empathy Questionnaire (EmQue), and Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). Empathy, emotion contagion, prosocial actions, and prosocial behavior had a positive and significant relationship with the social-emotional assets and resilience. In contrast, peer relationship problems and behavioral problems had a negative and significant relationship with the social-emotional assets and resilience of DHH children. Empathy, prosocial actions, prosocial behavior, peer relationship problems, emotion contagion, and behavioral problems explained 67% of changes in social-emotional assets and resilience in these children. Our findings showed that empathy had the greatest role in explaining the variance of socio-emotional assets and resilience. The findings were discussed in the light of social-emotional assets and resilience in DHH children.

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Acknowledgements

Authors would like to appreciate the Exceptional Education Organization of Tehran, Iran. Also, we respectfully appreciate all participants.

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This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

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Correspondence to Mohammad Ashori.

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Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. All authors are part of the D-SCOPE consortium and declare to have contributed in a substantial manner. 

Ethical Approval and Informed Consent

This study was approved by the Exceptional Education Organization of Tehran, Iran. For this study, all participants were asked to sign an informed consent agreement. Respondents were informed about the voluntary nature of their involvement in the study, their right to refuse to answer, and the privacy of their responses. Refusal to consent led to exclusion of the study. All data were anonymous and analysed according to the rules of the Iranian Privacy Commission.

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Ashori, M., Aghaziarati, A. The relationships among social-emotional assets and resilience, empathy and behavioral problems in deaf and hard of hearing children. Curr Psychol 42, 20421–20429 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-022-03152-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-022-03152-5

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