Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Myositis ossificans of the chest wall in an 8-year-old boy: a case report of a diagnostic pitfall

  • Case Report
  • Published:
Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Myositis ossificans of the chest wall is extremely unusual with fewer than a dozen reported cases. In addition, the occurrence in children younger than 10 years is extremely rare. We report a case of an 8-year-old male who presented with painful and progressively enlarging left-sided chest wall mass. The tumor showed close histo-morphological mimicry with osteosarcoma. Moreover, the characteristic radiographic findings of myositis ossificans were absent. The age of the patient and the absence of attachment to the rib helped exclude extra-skeletal and parosteal osteosarcomas, respectively. The patient was doing well 4 months after surgery.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

Data Availability

The data for this report are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

References

  1. Kougias V, Hatziagorou E, Laliotis N, Kyrvasillis F, Georgopoulou V, Tsanakas J. Two cases of myositis ossificans in children, after prolonged immobilization. J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact. 2019;19:118–22.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  2. Roy GB, Aparna I, Alex KT, Sameer M. Myositis ossificans-a rare tumor of the chest wall. Indian J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2020;36:657–60.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  3. Goldblum JR, Folpe AL, Weiss SW. Enzinger and Weiss’s soft tissue tumors. 6th ed. Elsevier Health Sciences. 2014;929.

  4. Diaine B, Kurzenne JY, Hofman P, Coussement A. Pseudo-tumoral circumscribed myositis ossificans of the thoracic wall. Contribution of ultrasonography, X-ray computed tomography and MRI. J Radiol. 1993;74:87–90.

  5. Koob M, Durckel J, Dosch J-C, Entz-Werle N, Dietemann J-L. Intercostal myositis ossificans misdiagnosed as osteosarcoma in a 10-year-old child. Pediatr Radiol. 2010;40:S34–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Kim JT, Yoon YH, Baek WK, Han JY, Chu YC, Kim HJ. Myositis ossificans of the chest wall simulating malignant neoplasm. Ann Thorac Surg. 2000;70:1718–20.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Nisolle JF, Delaunois L, Trigaux JP. Myositis ossificans of the chest wall. Eur Respir J. 1996;9:178–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Mavrogenis AF, Soucacos PN, Papagelopoulos PJ. Heterotopic ossification revisited. Orthopedics. 2011;34:177.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Pollock D, Shukla S, Trainer J, Pyper M. Role of MRI in the differentiation of early myositis ossificans and soft-tissue sarcoma. Indian J Musculoskelet Radiol. 2021;3:125–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Mills SE, Greenson JK, Hornick JL, Longacre TA, Reuter VE. Sternberg’s diagnostic surgical pathology. 6th ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2015;168.

Download references

Funding

None.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ali Al Khader.

Ethics declarations

Ethics approval

Not applicable.

Informed consent

Received by the patient’s family.

Conflict of interest

None.

Statement of human and animal rights

Not applicable.

Additional information

Publisher's note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Al Khader, A., Habaibeh, E., Tawalbeh, H.Y. et al. Myositis ossificans of the chest wall in an 8-year-old boy: a case report of a diagnostic pitfall. Indian J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 39, 186–189 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12055-022-01463-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12055-022-01463-7

Keywords

Navigation