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A comparative study on dual colour soft aperture cascaded second-order mode-locking with different nonlinear optical crystals

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Abstract

A comparative study in terms of optimized output power and stability is made on cascaded second-order nonlinear optical mode-locking with KTP, BBO and LBO crystals for both 1064 nm and 532 nm. Large nonlinear optical phase shift achieved in a non-phase-matched second harmonic generating crystal, is transformed into amplitude modulation through soft aperturing the nonlinear cavity mode variation at the laser gain medium to mode-lock a Nd:YVO4 laser. The laser delivers stable dual wavelength cw mode-locked pulse train with pulse duration 10.3 ps and average power of 1.84 W and 255 mW at 1064 nm and 532 nm respectively for the optimum performance in type-II KTP crystal. The exceptional stability achieved with KTP is accounted by simulating the mode-size variation with phase mismatch.

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Correspondence to PRASANTA KUMAR DATTA.

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MONDAL, S., SINGH, S.P., MUKHOPADHYAY, S. et al. A comparative study on dual colour soft aperture cascaded second-order mode-locking with different nonlinear optical crystals. Pramana - J Phys 82, 313–319 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12043-014-0683-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12043-014-0683-z

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