Skip to main content
Log in

Ethylenediamine/glutaraldehyde-modified starch: A bioplatform for removal of anionic dyes from wastewater

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Published:
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The worth of this work lies in giving the surface of starch a positive charge for removal of azo dyes. A novel ethylenediamine/glutaraldehyde-modified starch (SEG) bioadsorbent was developed here, characterized by Fourier infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy analyses, and then applied in removal of Direct Red 23 (DR23) and Acid Blue 92 (AB92) anionic dyes from aqueous solutions. The efficacy of the SEG as bio-based adsorbent was studied in terms of adsorption characteristics, including dye removal percent, adsorption capacity, adsorption kinetic and adsorption isotherm, taking the initial dye concentration, adsorption time and SEG dosage as changing variables. Overall, it was found that the SEG is an efficient bio-based adsorbent in removal of anionic dyes. Experimental analyses (Temperature=25 °C & pH=2) revealed that either a pseudo-second-order kinetic or Langmuir isotherm model can properly express the behavior of adsorption based on chemisorption phenomenon. For structural change characterization, FT-IR analysis was performed. The highest adsorption efficiency belonged to the solution in which 0.035 g SEG was added to 30 mg/L water.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. N. M. Mahmoodi, J. Environ. Eng., 139, 1368 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. N. M. Mahmoodi, Desalin. Water Treat., 53, 84 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. N. M. Mahmoodi, M. Oveisi, A. Taghizadeh and M. Taghizadeh, J. Hazard. Mater., 368, 746 (2019).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. N. M. Mahmoodi, J. Abdi and D. Bastani, J. Environ. Health Sci. Eng., 12, 96 (2014).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  5. N. M. Mahmoodi, J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. Eng., 45, 2008 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. N. M. Mahmoodi, Water, Air, Soil Pollut., 224, 1419 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. A. Almasian, M. E. Olya and N. M. Mahmoodi, J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. Eng., 49, 119 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. N. M. Mahmoodi, Water, Air, Soil Pollut., 224, 1612 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. G. Liu, Z. Gu, Y. Hong, L. Cheng and C. Li, Trends Food Sci. Technol., 63, 70 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. N. L. Vanier, S. L. M. El Halal, A. R. G. Dias and E. da Rosa Zavareze, Food Chem., 221, 1546 (2017).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. O. Tavakoli, V. Goodarzi, M. R. Saeb, N. M. Mahmoodi and R. Borja, J. Hazard. Mater., 334, 256 (2017).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. M. G. Sari, M. R. Saeb, M. Shabanian, M. Khaleghi, H. Vahabi, C. Vagner, P. Zarrintaj, R. Khalili, S. M. R. Paran, B. Ramezanzadeh and M. Mozafari, Prog. Org. Coat., 115, 143 (2018).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. S. Van Vlierberghe, P. Dubruel and E. Schacht, Biomacromolecules, 12, 1387 (2011).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. P. Zarrintaj, S. Manouchehri, Z. Ahmadi, M. R. Saeb, A. M. Urbanska, D. L. Kaplan and M. Mozafari, Carbohyd. Polym., 187, 66 (2018).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. P. Zarrintaj, A. S. Moghaddam, S. Manouchehri, Z. Atoufi, A. Amiri, M. A. Amirkhani, M. A. Nilforoushzadeh, M. R. Saeb, M. R. Hamblin and M. Mozafari, Nanomedicine, 12, 2403 (2017).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. P. Zarrintaj, A. M. Urbanska, S. S. Gholizadeh, V. Goodarzi, M. R. Saeb and M. Mozafari, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 516, 57 (2018).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. M. A. Nilforoushzadeh, M. A. Amirkhani, P. Zarrintaj, A. Salehi Moghaddam, T. Mehrabi, S. Alavi and M. Mollapour Sisakht, J. Cosm. Dermatol., 17, 693 (2018).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. D. Le Corre, J. Bras and A. Dufresne, Biomacromolecules, 11, 1139 (2010).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. S. F. Chin, S. C. Pang and S. H. Tay, Carbohyd. Polym., 86, 1817 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Y. Sugahara and T. Ohta, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 82, 1437 (2001).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. E. Yarahmadi, K. Didehban, M. G. Sari, M. R. Saeb, M. Shabanian, F. Aryanasab, P. Zarrintaj, S. M. R. Paran, M. Mozafari, M. Rallini and D. Puglia, Prog. Org. Coat., 119, 194 (2018).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. I. Damager, S. B. Engelsen, A. Blennow, B. Lindberg Møller and M. S. Motawia, Chem. Rev., 110, 2049 (2010).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  23. P. W. Gous and G. P. Fox, Trend. Food Sci. Technol., 62, 23 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. F. Nazarian-Firouzabadi and R. G. Visser, Biochem. Biophysics Rep., 10, 7 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. F. A. Ngwabebhoh, M. Gazi and A. A. Oladipo, Chem. Eng. Res. Design, 112, 274 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. M. Ganjaee Sari, H. Vahabi, X. Gabrion, P. Laheurte, P. Zarrintaj, K. Formela and M. R. Saeb, Prog. Org. Coat., 119, 171 (2018).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. X. Liu and Q. Wei, RSC Adv., 6, 79853 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. S. Mohebbi, M. N. Nezhad, P. Zarrintaj, S. H. Jafari, S. S. Gholizadeh, M. R. Saeb and M. Mozafari, Curr. Stem Cell Res. Ther., 14, 93 (2019).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. S. Manouchehri, B. Bagheri, S. H. Rad, M. N. Nezhad, Y. C. Kim, O. O. Park, M. Farokhi, M. Jouyandeh, M. R. Ganjali, M. K. Yazdi, P. Zarrintaj and M. R. Saeb, Prog. Org. Coat., 131, 389 (2019).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Z. Bagher, Z. Atoufi, R. Alizadeh, M. Farhadi, P. Zarrintaj, L. Moroni, M. Setayeshmehr, A. Komeili and S. K. Kamrava, Mater. Sci. Eng. C, 101, 243 (2019).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. G. Crini, Prog. Polym. Sci., 30, 38 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. A. Pourjavadi, Z. M. Tehrani and S. H. Hosseini, RSC Adv., 5, 48586 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. A. Zhang, Z. Zhang, F. Shi, J. Ding, C. Xiao, X. Zhuang, C. He, L. Chen and X. Chen, Soft Matter, 9, 2224 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Q. Chen, H. Yu, L. Wang, Z. ul Abdin, Y. Chen, J. Wang, W. Zhou, X. Yang, R. U. Khan and H. Zhang, RSC Adv., 5, 67459 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. D. Li, N. Yang, Y. Jin, L. Guo, Y. Zhou, Z. Xie, Z. Jin and X. Xu, Food Chem., 229, 57 (2017).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. N. Masina, Y. E. Choonara, P. Kumar, L. C. du Toit, M. Govender, S. Indermun and V. Pillay, Carbohyd. Polym., 157, 1226 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. E. S. Dragan and D. F. Apopei, Chem. Eng. J., 178, 252 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. F. Gimbert, N. Morin-Crini, F. Renault, P.-M. Badot and G. Crini, J. Hazard. Mater., 157, 34 (2008).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  39. S. Xu, J. Wang, R. Wu, J. Wang and H. Li, Chem. Eng. J., 117, 161 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. N. M. Mahmoodi, B. Hayati, M. Arami and C. Lan, Desalination, 268, 117 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. A. Tehrani-Bagha, N. Mahmoodi and F. Menger, Desalination, 260, 34 (2010).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. E. Daneshvar, A. Vazirzadeh, A. Niazi, M. Kousha, M. Naushad and A. Bhatnagar, J. Clean. Prod., 152, 443 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. M. T. Yagub, T. K. Sen, S. Afroze and H. M. Ang, Adv. Colloid Interface Sci., 209, 172 (2014).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  44. L. Liu, Y. Wan, Y. Xie, R. Zhai, B. Zhang and J. Liu, Chem. Eng. J., 187, 210 (2012).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. R. Cheng, S. Ou, M. Li, Y. Li and B. Xiang, J. Hazard. Mater., 172, 1665 (2009).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  46. R. F. Gomes, A. C. N. de Azevedo, A. G. Pereira, E. C. Muniz, A. R. Fajardo and F. H. Rodrigues, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 454, 200 (2015).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  47. J. R. Ferraro and L. J. Basile, Fourier transform infrared spectra: applications to chemical systems, Elsevier, Amsterdam, Netherlands (2012).

    Google Scholar 

  48. M. Naushad, T. Ahamad, G. Sharma, H. Ala’a, A. B. Albadarin, M. M. Alam, Z. A. Alothman, S. M. Alshehri and A. A. Ghfar, Chem. Eng. J., 300, 306 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. D. L. Pavia, G. M. Lampman and G. S. Kriz, Introduction to Spectroscopy: a guide for students of organic chemistry. 1979, Fort Worth, Texas (2009).

  50. P. Luo, B. Zhang, Y. Zhao, J. Wang, H. Zhang and J. Liu, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 28, 800 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. V. V. Panić, S. I. Šešlija, A. R. Nešić and S. J. Veličković, Hemijska Industrija, 67, 881 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  52. N. D. Tumin, A. L. Chuah, Z. Zawani and S. A. Rashid, J. Eng. Sci. Technol., 3, 180 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  53. C. W. Chiu and D. Solarek, Starch Chem. Technol., 3, 629 (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  54. F. Hosseini, S. Sadighian, H. Hosseini-Monfared and N. M. Mahmoodi, Desalin. Water Treat., 57, 24378 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. A. Erdem, F. A. Ngwabebhoh and U. Yildiz, J. Environ. Chem. Eng., 5, 1269 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. S. N. Jain, Z. Shaikh, V. S. Mane, S. Vishnoi, V. N. Mawal, O. R. Patel, P. S. Bhandari and M. S. Gaikwad, Microchem. J., 148, 605 (2019).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. G. Gong, F. Zhang, Z. Cheng and L. Zhou, Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 81, 205 (2015).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Niyaz Mohammad Mahmoodi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Mahmoodi, N.M., Roudaki, M.S.M.A., Didehban, K. et al. Ethylenediamine/glutaraldehyde-modified starch: A bioplatform for removal of anionic dyes from wastewater. Korean J. Chem. Eng. 36, 1421–1431 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-019-0328-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-019-0328-5

Keywords

Navigation