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Establishment of a clinical pathway as an effective tool to reduce hospitalization and charges after video-assisted thoracoscopic pulmonary resection

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Abstract

Objective

The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of establishing a clinical pathway based on the length of hospitalization, hospital charges, and the outcome for video-assisted thoracoscopic pulmonary resection (VATPR).

Methods

We retrospectively analyzed consecutive patients who were diagnosed as having primary lung cancer, metastatic lung cancer, or a nodule that was suspected to be malignant and thus was operated on using VATPR during the 1-year period before (n = 105) and after (n = 113) pathway implementation.

Results

The mean economic cost and total hospital stay before and after pathway implementation were about $14 439 and $13 093 (US), and 29.4 and 18.6 days, respectively. These figures were significantly lower after pathway implementation than before establishment of the pathway.

Conclusion

A clinical pathway is thus considered useful for reducing the length of total hospital stay and the costs associated with VATPR while maintaining high-quality postoperative care.

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Correspondence to Riichiroh Maruyama MD.

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Maruyama, R., Miyake, T., Kojo, M. et al. Establishment of a clinical pathway as an effective tool to reduce hospitalization and charges after video-assisted thoracoscopic pulmonary resection. Jpn J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 54, 387–390 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11748-006-0014-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11748-006-0014-5

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