Abstract
Objective
To explore and analyze the points-selection rules in acupuncture treatment of mammary gland hyperplasia (MGH) by data mining and statistical method.
Methods
Clinical literatures about the treatment of MGH with acupuncture published in the recent 16 years were retrieved from Chinese Journal Full-text Database (CJFD) and established into a database by Excel. The SPSS 20 version software and Clementine 12.0 version software were adopted to analyze the frequency and association rules of points-selection in the treatment of MGH with acupuncture.
Results
The top 3 points used most frequently in acupuncture treatment of MGH were Danzhong (CV 17), Taichong (LR 3) and Zusanli (ST 36); points from the Stomach Meridian of Foot Yangming and Liver Meridian of Foot Jueyin were most commonly used; the commonly selected points were predominantly distributed in thoracic and abdominal regions and lower limbs; emphasis on the combination use of local and distal points; of the specific points, the five Shu-Transmitting points were mostly used; association analysis showed that the associations among Taichong (LR 3), Danzhong (CV 17) and Zusanli (ST 36) were the most significant.
Conclusion
The data mining results substantially accord with the general rules of acupuncture-moxibustion theories in traditional Chinese medicine, able to reflect the points-selection principles and features in acupuncture treatment of MGH and provide evidence for the points selection in the treatment of MGH in acupuncture clinic.
摘要
目的
运用数据挖掘技术及统计学方法, 分析并挖掘针刺治疗乳腺增生的选穴规律。
方法
检索中国期 刊全文数据库近16 年针刺治疗乳腺增生的临床文献, 运用Excel 软件建立文献数据库。使用SPSS 20 和Clementine 12.0 软件对针刺治疗乳腺增生腧穴处方进行频数统计分析和关联规则分析。
结果
针刺治疗乳腺增生腧穴中使 用频次最高的前3 位穴位为膻中、太冲和足三里; 以足阳明胃经、足厥阴肝经穴位选用最多; 常用穴位主要分布 在胸腹部和下肢; 重视局部选穴和远端取穴相配合; 特定穴中五输穴的使用最多; 关联规则分析显示穴位间相关 性最高的是太冲、膻中和足三里。
结论
数据挖掘的结果与传统医学中针灸治疗理论的一般规律基本相符, 能够 反映针刺治疗乳腺增生病的取穴特点及规律, 为临床针刺治疗乳腺增生病选穴提供依据。
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (国家自然科学基金项目, No. 81673979, No. 81473688, No. 81173265); Supporting Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of China (教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目, No. NCET-13-0827); Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Guangdong Province (广东省中医药局项目, No. 20141070); Science and Technology Supporting Program of Guangzhou (广州市科技支撑计划项目, No. 2014J4100104); Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province (广东省科技计划项目, No. 2014A020212672); Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (广东省自然科学基金项目, No. 2016A030313114, No. 2015A030313333); Scientific Research and Innovation Fund of Jinan University/ Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (暨南大学科研培育与创新基金/中 央 高 校 基 本 科 研 业 务 费 专 项 资 金, No. 21617467, No. 21615464, No. 21615412).
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Lu, Cx., Lü, Yh., Ma, M. et al. Data mining for points-selection rules in acupuncture treatment of mammary gland hyperplasia. J. Acupunct. Tuina. Sci. 15, 328–336 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11726-017-1023-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11726-017-1023-x
Keywords
- Acupuncture Therapy
- Point
- Zusanli (ST 36)
- Point
- Danzhong (CV 17)
- Point
- Taichong (LR 3)
- Mammary Gland Hyperplasia
- Data Mining