Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of salt stress on the physiological and photosynthetic characteristics of Weigela florida

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Frontiers of Agriculture in China

Abstract

Effects of salt stress on the physiological and photosynthetic characteristics of Weigela florida were studied. The results showed that the leaf area of Weigela florida was enhanced at 0.1% and 0.2% salt concentration, but decreased obviously when salt concentration was higher than 0.3%. The symptom of the salt injury was not significant when the salt concentration was lower than 0.3%, but was significant when higher than 0.4%. The water content decreased gradually but the electrolyle leakage increased gradually with the increasing of salt concentration and time. The total content of chlorophyll was rising while salt concentration was lower than 0.3%, but decreased while salt concentration was higher than 0.4%. The proline contents increased gradually while salt concentration was lower than 0.5%, but decreased at 0.5%. The soluble sugar content increased gradually with the increasing of salt concentration and prolonging of treatment, but decreased at 0.4% salt concentration 15 days after salt treatment. To the photosynthetic characteristics, the salt concentrations of 0.1% and 0.2% did not affect the photosynthetic characteristics of Weigela florida, when salt concentration was higher than 0.3%, the salinity significantly reduced Pn, Gs and Tr, but enhanced intercellular CO2 concentrations at the salt concentrations of 0.3% and 0.4%. It was indicated that 0.1% and 0.2% salt concentrations had little influence on Weigela florida. The growth of Weigela florida was slightly decreased at the salt concentration of 0.3% without effect on its normal growth. However, the salt concentration of 0.4% affected the growth of Weigela florida obviously. Weigela florida died 7 days after treatment and it could not normally grow when salt concentration is higher than 0.5%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Berry J A, Downton W J S (1982). Environmental regulation of photosynthesis. Govind J. Photosynthesis (Vol). New York: Academic Press: 263–345

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen P P (2002). The effects of elevated content of carbon dioxide on plants. Bulletin of Biology, 7(3): 20–22 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Farquhar D G, Sharkey T D (1982). Stomatal conductance and photosynthesis. Ann Rev Plant Physiol, (33): 317–345

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hao F G, Zhou K, Yang L F (2009). Effects of NaCl stress on seedlings growth and photosynthesis characteristics of Camptotheca acuminata. Journal of Fujian College of Forestry, 29(3): 247–251 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hui H X, Xu X, Li S M (2002). Studies on photosynthetic physiological properties and saline-tolerance of Lycium barbarum under salt stress condition in the Ningxia Drought Area. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 18(5): 29–34 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ke Y Z, Zhou J X, Zhang X D, Sun Q X, Zuo L (2009). Effects of salt stress on photosynthetic characteristics of mulberry seedlings. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 45(8): 61–66 (in Chinese)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Leopold A C, Willing R P (1989). Salinity Tolerance in Plant. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 150–170

    Google Scholar 

  • Li H S (2000). Experimental Principle and Technology of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 164–169 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Li Y Q, Zhang H Y, Shen F F (2002). Research progress about molecular biology in salt Tolerance of crop. Shangdong Science, 15(2): 8–15 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ren Y F, He J Y (2008), Effects of NaCl stress on growth and photosynthetic characteristics of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) seedlings. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-sinica, 23(4): 149–153 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang J H, Yang Z H, Hu M G (2001). Research on the comprehensive treatment technology of pickled land in arid region, Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, (9): 64–66 (in Chinese)

  • Xiao W, Jia H X, Pu LM (2000). Studies on physiological index of some halophytes. Acta Botanica Boreali-occidentalia Sinica, (5): 818–825 (in Chinese)

  • Xu D Q (1999). Guide of Modern Plant Physiology Experiment. Beijing: Science Press, 89–90 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhai F L (1989). Plant’s Saline-tolerance and Its Improvement. Beijing: Agricultural Publishing House (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang J L, Chen Y S, Wu J L (2003). Physiological responses and salttolerance of sunflower (Helianthus annuus) under salt stress injury. Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences, 25(1): 45–49 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang Z L (1990). Guide of Plant Physiology Experiment. Beijing: Higher Education Press (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhao K F (1989). Plant Stress Physiology. Beijing: China Science and Technology Press (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zheng S X, Shangguan Z P (2006). Comparison of leaf gas exchange and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in eight broad-leaved tree species. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 26(4): 1080–1087 (in Chinese)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhu J, Bie Z L (2007). Effects of NaCl stress on photosynthetic characteristics of three cucumber rootstock seedlings. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 34(6): 1418–1424 (in Chinese)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zou Q (2000). Guide of Plant Physiology Experiment. Beijing: China Agricultural Press (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhigang Wang.

About this article

Cite this article

Nie, Q., Wang, Z., Ren, Z. et al. Effect of salt stress on the physiological and photosynthetic characteristics of Weigela florida . Front. Agric. China 5, 655–661 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11703-011-1142-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11703-011-1142-y

Keywords

Navigation