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Research on Coordinative Deformation Mechanism Between Layers of 304/Q235 Composite Plate under Thermal/Mechanical Coupling

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Abstract

When the dissimilar metal composite plate accumulates inconsistent deformation to a certain degree during the heat treatment process, it indicates bad plate morphology such as warpage. Therefore, it is crucial to explore the mechanism of coordinated deformation between layers under thermal–mechanical coupling during heat treatment. This study investigates the interlayer coordinated deformation mechanism of the stainless-steel clad plate (304/Q235 stainless-steel clad plate) under thermal–mechanical coupling by using three heat treatment methods: rapid cooling process, rapid cooling in the high-temperature stage + slow cooling in the low-temperature stage, and rapid cooling + tempering process. And this study enlightens that the temperature field distribution and the longitudinal stress–strain distribution are obtained by using the Abaqus software. The effects of different tensile and thickness ratios on the residual stress are analyzed. The final experiment found that the maximum longitudinal stress and plastic strain appear on the upper and lower surfaces during heat treatment. The rapid cooling heat treatment process has light warpage and good shape. When the thickness ratio of the composite plate is 1:4, the warpage is the lightest. The increase of set tension will increase the compressive stress value in the residual stress. In contrast, the tensile stress value will decrease.

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The [DATA TYPE] data used to support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon request.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51305241), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51705295), Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (CN) (ZR2018MEE022), and Youth Innovation Team Development Plan of Colleges and Universities in Shandong Province (2019KJB015).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266590, Shandong, China

    Chunjian Su, Zhiguo Zhang, Guosong Zhang, Yuting Lv & Rui Wang

  2. Intelligent Equipment College, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266590, Shandong, China

    Shumei Lou

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  1. Chunjian Su
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  2. Zhiguo Zhang
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  3. Guosong Zhang
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  4. Shumei Lou
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  5. Yuting Lv
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  6. Rui Wang
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Contributions

All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Material preparation, data collection and analysis were performed by SC, ZZ, ZG, LS, LY and WR. The first draft of the manuscript was written by SC and all authors commented on previous versions of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

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Correspondence to Rui Wang.

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I certify that this manuscript is original and has not been published and will not be submitted elsewhere for publication while being considered by The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. And the study is not split up into several parts to increase the quantity of submissions and submitted to various journals or to one journal over time. No data have been fabricated or manipulated (including images) to support my conclusions. No data, text, or theories by others are presented as if they were our own.

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Su, C., Zhang, Z., Zhang, G. et al. Research on Coordinative Deformation Mechanism Between Layers of 304/Q235 Composite Plate under Thermal/Mechanical Coupling. J. of Materi Eng and Perform 33, 1336–1348 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-023-08062-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-023-08062-6

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